WordNet

of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
the head of a religious community
(often followed by `to'
(sometimes followed by `to'
having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
become tight or as if tight; "Her throat constricted" (同)constringe, narrow
any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils
a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth

PrepTutorEJDIC

(程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
〈物など〉'を'締めつける,圧縮する
括役筋・周縮筋 / 獲物を締め殺ず大蛇(ぼあなと)
スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 頭頸部癌患者における下顎および口蓋再建 mandibular and palatal reconstruction in patients with head and neck cancer
2. 下顎、口、口腔、および咽頭の先天異常 congenital anomalies of the jaw mouth oral cavity and pharynx
3. 小児におけるギラン・バレー症候群の疫学、臨床症状、および診断 epidemiology clinical features and diagnosis of guillain barre syndrome in children
4. 消化管内視鏡検査のための鎮静の概要 overview of procedural sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy
5. 消化管内視鏡検査に対する鎮静の合併症 complications of procedural sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy

English Journal

The Sensory Innervation of the Human Pharynx: Searching for Mechanoreceptors.

de Carlos F, Cobo J, Macías E, Feito J, Cobo T, Calavia MG, García-Suárez O, Vega JA.SourceDepartamento de Cirugía y Especialidades Médicos-Quirúrgicas, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto Asturiano de Odontología, Oviedo, Spain.
Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007).Anat Rec (Hoboken).2013 Oct 4. doi: 10.1002/ar.22792. [Epub ahead of print]
The coordinate neural regulation of the upper airways muscles is basic to control airway size and resistance. The superior constrictor pharyngeal muscle (SCPM) forms the main part of the lateral and posterior walls of the pharynx and typically is devoid of muscle spindles, the main type of proprioce
PMID 24123994

Endoscopic endonasal anatomy of the nasopharynx in a cadaver model.

Becker AM, Hwang PH.SourceDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA. adam.becker@duke.edu
International forum of allergy & rhinology.Int Forum Allergy Rhinol.2013 Apr;3(4):319-24. doi: 10.1002/alr.21104. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngectomy is an accepted treatment for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma following radiation with or without chemotherapy. Traditionally, the nasopharynx has been approached through relatively invasive "open" techniques including transpalatal, maxillary swing, and trans-mandibul
PMID 23109510

Extent of local invasion and safe resection in cT1-2 tonsil cancer.

Lee J, Yoon N, Choi SY, Moon JH, Chung MK, Son YI, Ko YH, Jeong HS, Baek CH.SourceDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of surgical oncology.J Surg Oncol.2013 Apr;107(5):469-73. doi: 10.1002/jso.23286. Epub 2012 Nov 5.
BACKGROUND: Although intraoral resection of small-sized tonsil cancer achieves excellent tumor control, the extent of local invasion and adequate safety margin in resection have not been studied. Thus, we aim to determine the extent of local invasion in terms of mucosal spread and deep infiltration
PMID 23129069

Japanese Journal

口蓋咽頭側面縫縮術 : 鼻咽腔閉鎖不全に対する新しいアプローチ

三枝英人,潮建司郎,國友万由美,新美成二,八木聰明
音声言語医学 37(3), 312-316, 1996-07-20
… Surgical treatment performed until recently for (acquired) velopharyngeal closure incompetence has consisted of plasty of the pharyngeal flap, shortening of the pharynx, and plasty of the ridge of the posterior pharyngeal wall. … Therefore, we have developed a new surgical approach for treatment of velopharyngeal closure incompetence. …
NAID 10007698619

Palatine tonsils visualized by ultrasonic tomography.

原口兼明
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 82(11), 1617-1635, 1989
… The longitudinal and transverse measurements in 65 tonsils were compared with actual size of these tonsillar tissues after tonsillectomy. …
NAID 130001811105

発話時における咽頭側壁の動態--鼻咽腔閉鎖機能を中心として

新美成二
日本耳鼻咽喉科学会会報 84(7), 709-720, 1981
… The articulatory movements of the different parts of the pharyngeal wall, i. … e., the lateral wall of the epipharynx and the mesopharynx, were investigated by means of endoscopical andelectromyographic technique.The horizontal movement pattern of the epipharyngeal wall and the vertical movement pattern of the velum showed striking similarity during speech production. …
NAID 130000810090