WordNet
- stated explicitly or in detail; "needed a specific amount"
- a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease; "quinine is a specific for malaria"
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- being or affecting a disease produced by a particular microorganism or condition; used also of stains or dyes used in making microscope slides; "quinine is highly specific for malaria"; "a specific remedy"; "a specific stain is one having a specific affinity for particular structural elements"
- relating to or distinguishing or constituting a taxonomic species; "specific characters"
- an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
- caused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology; "diseased tonsils"; "a morbid growth"; "pathologic tissue"; "pathological bodily processes" (同)morbid, pathologic, pathological
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『特定の』,一定の・『明確な』,明白な・(そのものに)『特有の』,独特の《+『to』+『名』》・〈C〉(…の)特効薬《+『for』+『名』》・《複数形で》明細,細部(details)
- (体の)『病気』,疾患 / (精神・道徳などの)病気,病弊
- 女性の話術芸人 =diseur
- 病気にかかった / 病的な,不健全な(morbid)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Simultaneous detection of celiac disease-specific IgA antibodies and total IgA.
- Grossmann K1, Röber N2, Hiemann R3, Rödiger S3, Schierack P3, Reinhold D4, Laass MW5, Conrad K2, Roggenbuck D6,7.
- Auto- immunity highlights.Auto Immun Highlights.2016 Dec;7(1):2. doi: 10.1007/s13317-016-0073-2. Epub 2016 Jan 30.
- PURPOSE: Celiac disease (CD) serology requires analysis of tissue transglutaminase type-2 (TG2autoAbs), deamidated gliadin (DGAbs), and as reference endomysial autoantibodies (EmA). Total IgA assessment helps to determine IgA-deficient CD patients. The novel multiplex indirect immunofluorescence (II
- PMID 26831868
- Depurinating estrogen-DNA adducts, generators of cancer initiation: their minimization leads to cancer prevention.
- Cavalieri EL1,2, Rogan EG3,4.
- Clinical and translational medicine.Clin Transl Med.2016 Dec;5(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s40169-016-0088-3. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
- Estrogens can initiate cancer by reacting with DNA. Specific metabolites of endogenous estrogens, the catechol estrogen-3,4-quinones, react with DNA to form depurinating estrogen-DNA adducts. Loss of these adducts leaves apurinic sites in the DNA, generating mutations that can lead to the initiation
- PMID 26979321
- A new method to quantify tau pathologies with (11)C-PBB3 PET using reference tissue voxels extracted from brain cortical gray matter.
- Kimura Y1, Endo H2,3, Ichise M4, Shimada H2, Seki C2, Ikoma Y2, Shinotoh H2, Yamada M2, Higuchi M2, Zhang MR2, Suhara T2.
- EJNMMI research.EJNMMI Res.2016 Dec;6(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s13550-016-0182-y. Epub 2016 Mar 12.
- BACKGROUND: Quantitative in vivo imaging of tau pathologies potentially improves diagnostic accuracy of neurodegenerative tauopathies and would facilitate evaluation of disease-modifying drugs targeting tau lesions in these diseases. Tau pathology can be quantified by reference tissue models without
- PMID 26969002
Japanese Journal
- 生物学的製剤を用いた分子標的治療の進歩(8)生物学的製剤による関節リウマチ治療の進歩
- 中島 亜矢子
- 東京女子医科大学雑誌 82(2), 97-101, 2012-04-25
- 関節リウマチはこれまでは関節炎による疼痛、慢性炎症により関節変形をきたし身体機能が障害され、合併症や内臓病変などのため生命予後も悪い疾患とされていた。根治的治療は確立されていないが、近年病態メカニズムに関与する因子を修飾することにより疾病の進行が抑制されることが明らかになり、分子標的治療が著しく進歩した。2003年にtumor necrosis factor(TNF)阻害薬であるinflixima …
- NAID 110009004316
- Refined blood-borne miRNome of human diseases via PCA-based feature extraction
- Y-H.Taguchi ,Yoshiki Murakami
- 情報処理学会研究報告. BIO, バイオ情報学 2012-BIO-28(13), 1-6, 2012-03-21
- … Disease biomarker using blood is clinically important, since blood is easy to obtain from patients, thus it requires relatively less stress. … They are hsa-miR-425,hsa-miR-15b,hsa-miR-185, hsa-miR-92a, hsa-miR-140-3p, hsamiR-320a, hsa-miR-486-5p, hsa-miR-16, hsa-miR-191, hsa-miR-106b, hsa-miR-19b, and hsa-miR-30d and are previously extensively reported to be cancer/disease related miRNAs. …
- NAID 110008803118
Related Links
- (Med.) A disease which produces a determinate definite effect upon the blood and tissues or upon some special tissue A disease which is itself uniformly produced by a definite and peculiar poison or organism. See also: specific specific
- Amazon.co.jp: The Ethics of Gender-Specific Disease ... ... Kindleストア
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- specific disease
- 同
- 指定難病 designated intractable disease
- 関
- 難病 ← 特定疾患一覧はこれ
定義
- 難病のうち、原因不明で、治療方法が確立していないなど治療が極めて困難
- 病状も慢性に経過し後遺症を残して社会復帰が極度に困難もしくは不可能
- 医療費も高額で経済的な問題や介護等家庭的にも精神的にも負担の大きい
- 症例が少ないことから全国的規模での研究が必要
資料
- http://www.nanbyou.or.jp/what/nan_itiran_121.htm
[★]
- 疾患:illnessより厳密な概念。「ある臓器に明確な障害が確認され、それによって症状が出ているとはっきり説明できる場合」 (PSY.9)
- 特定の原因、病態生理、症状、経過、予後、病理組織所見が全てそろった場合 (PSY.9)
- something that is very wrong with people's attitudes, way of life or with society.
- 関
- ail、ailment、disease entity、disorder、ill、illness、malady、sick、sickness
- disease ≠ illness ≠ disorder
[★]
- (~に関して)明確な、はっきりとした(exact precise)、具体的な(in, about)
- (比較)(限定)特定の(particular)、一定の(⇔general)
- (~に)特有の、独特の(to)
- (比較)(医学)(~に)渡航のある(for)。特殊な
- (生物)(生物)種の
- 医学)特異の
- (物理)比の。物質固有の。単位質量・長さ・面積・容積で
n.
- 関
- specifically、specificity