WordNet

slight or limited; especially in degree or intensity or scope; "a series of death struggles with small time in between"
a garment size for a small person
the slender part of the back
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent; "a little dining room"; "a little house"; "a small car"; "a little (or small) group" (同)little
have fine or very small constituent particles; "a small misty rain"
on a small scale; "think small"
small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
of or relating to or inside the intestines; "intestinal disease" (同)enteric, enteral
of or relating to mucous membranes

PrepTutorEJDIC

(大きさが)『小さい』,小形の;(量が)『少ない』,わずかな / 『取るに足りない』,ささいな(trivial) / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(仕事・活動などが)『小規模の』,ささやかな / 心が狭い,利己的な / (音・声が)弱い,小さい / (文字が)小型の,小文字の / 《the~》小さいもの;(…の)細い部分《+『of』+『名』》 / 《複数形で》《英》(衣類・ハンカチなどの)小物,小間物 / 小さく,細かく / (声などが)低く,弱く / 小規模に,こぢんまりと
(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
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Evidence and uptake routes for Zinc oxide nanoparticles through the gastrointestinal barrier in Xenopus laevis.

Bacchetta R1, Moschini E, Santo N, Fascio U, Del Giacco L, Freddi S, Camatini M, Mantecca P.
Nanotoxicology.Nanotoxicology.2014 Nov;8(7):728-44. doi: 10.3109/17435390.2013.824128. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
The developmental toxicity of nanostructured materials, as well as their impact on the biological barriers, represents a crucial aspect to be assessed in a nanosafety policy framework. Nanosized metal oxides have been demonstrated to affect Xenopus laevis embryonic development, with nZnO specificall
PMID 23848496

Bacteria, phages and pigs: the effects of in-feed antibiotics on the microbiome at different gut locations.

Looft T1, Allen HK1, Cantarel BL2, Levine UY1, Bayles DO3, Alt DP3, Henrissat B4, Stanton TB1.
The ISME journal.ISME J.2014 Aug;8(8):1566-76. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2014.12. Epub 2014 Feb 13.
Disturbance of the beneficial gut microbial community is a potential collateral effect of antibiotics, which have many uses in animal agriculture (disease treatment or prevention and feed efficiency improvement). Understanding antibiotic effects on bacterial communities at different intestinal locat
PMID 24522263

Sweet taste receptor expression in ruminant intestine and its activation by artificial sweeteners to regulate glucose absorption.

Moran AW1, Al-Rammahi M1, Zhang C1, Bravo D2, Calsamiglia S3, Shirazi-Beechey SP4.
Journal of dairy science.J Dairy Sci.2014 Aug;97(8):4955-72. doi: 10.3168/jds.2014-8004. Epub 2014 Jun 2.
Absorption of glucose from the lumen of the intestine into enterocytes is accomplished by sodium-glucose co-transporter 1 (SGLT1). In the majority of mammalian species, expression (this includes activity) of SGLT1 is upregulated in response to increased dietary monosaccharides. This regulatory pathw
PMID 24881785

Notch2 signaling is required for proper mast cell distribution and mucosal immunity in the intestine

Sakata-Yanagimoto Mamiko,Sakai Toru,Miyake Yasuyuki,Saito Toshiki I.,Maruyama Haruhiko,Morishita Yasuyuki,Nakagami-Yamaguchi Etsuko,Kumano Keiki,Yagita Hideo,Fukayama Masashi,Ogawa Seishi,Kurokawa Mineo,Yasutomo Koji,Chiba Shigeru,坂田（柳元）麻実子,千葉滋
Blood 117(1), 128-134, 2011-01-00
… Notch receptor-mediated signaling is involved in developmental process and functional modulation of lymphocytes, as well as mast cell differentiation. … Mast cells were rarely found in the small intestine of wild-type C57BL/6 mice, while abnormally accumulated in the lamina propria of the small intestinal mucosa of the Notch2 conditional knockout mice in naive status. …
NAID 120002836909

Effect of Soy Yogurt (Lactic Acid-Fermented Okara in Soymilk) on Intestinal Polyamine Level in Rats

TAKAGI Naohiro,TSUZUKI Kimiko,FUKUDA Mitsuru
Food science and technology research 16(5), 417-420, 2010-09-01
… Polyamines, putrescine, spermidine and spermine, are important constituents of all mammalian cells and are essentially involved in a variety of regulatory step during normal and malignant cell proliferation. … The ingestion of soy yogurt induced the increase of mucosal polyamine level in small intestine. … It was found that the ingestion of polyamine-rich soy yogurt could affect the polyamine level in only small intestinal mucosa. …
NAID 10027497341

Goblet Cell Hyperplasia and Muscular Layer Thickening in the Small Intestine of a Cynomolgus Monkey

Murakami Yuichi,Okazaki Yoshimasa,Okayama Shinji [他],FUJIHIRA Shiro,NOTO Takahisa,NAKATSUJI Shunji,OISHI Yuji
Journal of toxicologic pathology 23(2), 85-89, 2010-06-01
… We report here the interesting case of a 5-year-old male cynomolgus monkey with goblet cell hyperplasia and thickening of the muscular layer throughout the small intestine without exhibiting any clinical symptoms. … Necropsy examination showed diffuse thickening of the intestinal wall from the jejunum to the ileum, with an appearance likened to a rubber tube. …
NAID 10030978774