WordNet

a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
(virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus

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Comparison of residual alpha- and beta-structures between two intrinsically disordered proteins by using NMR.

Ono Y1, Miyashita M1, Ono Y1, Okazaki H1, Watanabe S2, Tochio N2, Kigawa T2, Nishimura C3.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2015 Mar;1854(3):229-38. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2014.12.007. Epub 2014 Dec 16.
Intrinsically disordered proteins contain some residual structures, which may fold further upon binding to the partner protein for function. The residual structures observed in two intrinsically disordered proteins, including the C-terminal segment of peripherin-2 (63 residues) and measles virus nuc
PMID 25523747

Measles Virus Mutants Possessing the Fusion Protein with Enhanced Fusion Activity Spread Effectively in Neuronal Cells, but Not in Other Cells, without Causing Strong Cytopathology.

Watanabe S1, Ohno S2, Shirogane Y2, Suzuki SO3, Koga R2, Yanagi Y1.
Journal of virology.J Virol.2015 Mar 1;89(5):2710-7. doi: 10.1128/JVI.03346-14. Epub 2014 Dec 17.
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is caused by persistent measles virus (MV) infection in the central nervous system (CNS). Since human neurons, its main target cells, do not express known MV receptors (signaling lymphocyte activation molecule [SLAM] and nectin 4), it remains to be understo
PMID 25520515

Identification and Functional Comparison of Seven-Transmembrane G-Protein-Coupled BILF1 Receptors in Recently Discovered Nonhuman Primate Lymphocryptoviruses.

Spiess K1, Fares S2, Sparre-Ulrich AH2, Hilgenberg E3, Jarvis MA4, Ehlers B3, Rosenkilde MM5.
Journal of virology.J Virol.2015 Feb 15;89(4):2253-67. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02716-14. Epub 2014 Dec 10.
Coevolution of herpesviruses with their respective host has resulted in a delicate balance between virus-encoded immune evasion mechanisms and host antiviral immunity. BILF1 encoded by human Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a 7-transmembrane (7TM) G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) with multiple immunomod
PMID 25505061

田中克彦,福田諭
Otology Japan 4(2), 130-136, 1994
… g. mumps, rubeola, varicella-zoster, CMV and influenza B.<BR>In addition to primary viral infection, reactivation of herpes virus family is deemed as another possibility of sudden deafness.<BR>Detection of HSV-1 and varicella-zoster virus DNA or RNA in the human spiral ganglia appears a supportive evidence for reactivation of those viruses. …
NAID 130001787487

Comparative Study of Cerebrospinal Fluid and Serological Data from Patients with Vestibular Neuronitis and Herpes Zoster

松尾隆晶,関谷透,日吉正明,沖中芳彦,植木篤雄,米田敬,山下裕司
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 78(11special), 2629-2640, 1985
… All CSF samples obtained by lumbar puncture were examined for total protein, albumin, IgG, IgA, IgM, cell count and various virus antibody titers (herpes simplex 1, varicella-zoster, cytomegalo, EB, rubeola, parainfluenza types 1-3, influenza A and B, rubella and Japanese encephalitis).1) The CSF in all seven cases of vestibular neuronitis showed a quite high protein content, increasing about two weeks after the onset; …
NAID 130001809003

Immunological Examination of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Patients with Vestibular Neuronitis

松尾隆晶,関谷透,門啓子,野口高昭,松田嘉子,米田敬,緒方正彦
耳鼻咽喉科臨床 77(10special), 2171-2182, 1984
… CSF samples, obtained by lumbar puncture, were examined for total protein, albumin, IgG, cell count and several virus antibodies (herpes simplex 1, 2, varicella-zoster, cytomegalo, EB, rubeola, parainfluenza types 1-4, influenza A, B, rubella and Japanese encephalitis viruses).1) In all four cases, CSF total protein was slightly increased without rise of cell counts during the clinical course.2) The CSF/serum albumin Index (CSF×103/serum albumin concentration ratio) and IgG Index [(CSF/serum IgG)/(CSF/serum albumin)] were …
NAID 130001809284