WordNet

very thin and insubstantial; "thin paper"; "light summer dresses"
make lighter or brighter; "This lamp lightens the room a bit" (同)illume, illumine, light_up, illuminate
a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination; "follow Gods light" (同)illumination
having abundant light or illumination; "they played as long as it was light"; "as long as the lighting was good" (同)lighting
(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation; "the light was filtered through a soft glass window" (同)visible_light, visible_radiation
any device serving as a source of illumination; "he stopped the car and turned off the lights" (同)light_source
the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures; "he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark" (同)lightness
a particular perspective or aspect of a situation; "although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand"
a person regarded very fondly; "the light of my life"
a visual warning signal; "they saw the light of the beacon"; "there was a light at every corner"
an illuminated area; "he stepped into the light"
mental understanding as an enlightening experience; "he finally saw the light"; "can you shed light on this problem?"
public awareness; "it brought the scandal to light"
(used of color) having a relatively small amount of coloring agent; "light blue"; "light colors such as pastels"; "a light-colored powder" (同)light-colored
moving easily and quickly; nimble; "the dancer was light and graceful"; "a lightsome buoyant step"; "walked with a light tripping step" (同)lightsome, tripping
having relatively few calories; "diet cola"; "light (or lite) beer"; "lite (or light) mayonnaise"; "a low-cal diet" (同)lite, low-cal, calorie-free
less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so; "a light pound"; "a scant cup of sugar"; "regularly gives short weight" (同)scant, short
(of sleep) easily disturbed; "in a light doze"; "a light sleeper"; "a restless wakeful night" (同)wakeful
(physics, chemistry) not having atomic weight greater than average; "light water is ordinary water"
(used of soil) loose and large-grained in consistency; "light soil"
characterized by or emitting light; "a room that is light when the shutters are open"; "the inside of the house was airy and light"
demanding little effort; not burdensome; "light housework"; "light exercise"
designed for ease of movement or to carry little weight; "light aircraft"; "a light truck"
easily assimilated in the alimentary canal; not rich or heavily seasoned; "a light diet"
having little importance; "losing his job was no light matter"
intended primarily as entertainment; not serious or profound; "light verse"; "a light comedy"
not great in degree or quantity or number; "a light sentence"; "a light accent"; "casualties were light"; "light snow was falling"; "light misty rain"; "light smoke from the chimney"
of comparatively little physical weight or density; "a light load"; "magnesium is a light metal--having a specific gravity of 1.74 at 20 degrees C"
of little intensity or power or force; "the light touch of her fingers"; "a light breeze"
of the military or industry; using (or being) relatively small or light arms or equipment; "light infantry"; "light cavalry"; "light industry"; "light weapons"
psychologically light; especially free from sadness or troubles; "a light heart"
use or deal in (as of stock or commercial transaction) in a pyramid deal
(stock market) a series of transactions in which the speculator increases his holdings by using the rising market value of those holdings as margin for further purchases
a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex
increase rapidly and progressively step by step on a broad base
arrange or build up as if on the base of a pyramid
enlarge ones holdings on an exchange on a continued rise by using paper profits as margin to buy additional amounts
apparatus for supplying artificial light effects for the stage or a film
the craft of providing artificial light; "an interior decorator must understand lighting"
a fraudulent business practice involving some form of pyramid scheme e.g., the chain of distribution is artificially expanded by an excessive number of distributors selling to other distributors at progressively higher wholesale prices until retail prices are unnecessarily inflated

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉『光,光線』;明るさ / 〈U〉夜明け;日中;日光 / 〈C〉『明かり』(太陽・灯火など光を出すもの) / 〈U〉《時にa~》光輝(brightness),(目などの)輝き / 〈C〉(点火するための)火,火花 / 〈C〉明かり採り,採光窓 / 〈C〉《通例単数形で》(絵などの)明るい部分 / 〈U〉(…についての)知識,情報,理解《+『on』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(ものを見る)観点,見地;相 / 〈C〉この世に光を与える人;指導的な人物 / …‘に'『火をつける』《+『up』+『名』+『名』+『up』》 / …‘に'『明かりをつける』,‘を'照らす《+『up』+『名,』+『名』+『up』》 / 〈人〉‘を'明かりをつけて案内する / 〈表情など〉‘を'明るくする《+『up』+『名,』+『名』+『up』》 / 〈物が〉火がつく,点火する;明かりがつく《+『up』》 / 明るくなる,晴れ晴れする《+『up』》 / 『明るい』 / (色が)『薄い』
(重量が)『軽い』 / (いろいろな事について,その程座・量が)軽い,小さい / 『軽快な』 / 軽装の / 肩のこらない;気軽な / 手軽な,骨の折れなし / (食べ物が)消化のよい,もたれない / ふらふらする,目まいのする / アルコール分の少ない / (パンなどが)ふんわりした / (重量が)軽く / (程度が)軽く,容易に;軽装で
(車・馬などから)降りる《+『from』+『名』》(alight) / (木などに)〈鳥などが〉止まる《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》 / (…に)〈打撃・運などが〉突然ふりかかる《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》
(エジプト・メキシコなどの)『ピラミッド』 / ピラミッド形の物 / (幾何の)角錐(かくすい) / ピラミッド形になる / 〈物価などが〉上昇する,増加する / …‘を'ピラミッド形にする(積み上げる)
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
照明,点火 / 照明方法(装置)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 免疫グロブリン軽鎖（AL）アミロイドーシスおよび軽鎖重鎖沈着症の病因 pathogenesis of immunoglobulin light chain al amyloidosis and light and heavy chain deposition diseases
2. 皮膚病変に対するレーザーおよびインテンスパルスライトの原理 principles of laser and intense pulsed light for cutaneous lesions
3. 免疫グロブリン軽鎖（AL）アミロイドーシス（原発性アミロイドーシス）の臨床像、検査所見、および診断 clinical presentation laboratory manifestations and diagnosis of immunoglobulin light chain al amyloidosis primary amyloidosis
4. 意義未確定の単クローン性免疫グロブリン血症（MGUS）の診断 diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance
5. モノクローナル蛋白の認識 recognition of monoclonal proteins

English Journal

Using nanoimprint lithography to improve the light extraction efficiency and color rendering of dichromatic white light-emitting diodes.

Lee YC1, Chen HL, Lu CY, Wu HS, Chou YF, Chen SH.
Nanoscale.Nanoscale.2015 Sep 18. [Epub ahead of print]
Despite the efficiency of gallium nitride (GaN)-based blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs), the light extraction arising from the packaging of the phosphor remains an important issue when enhancing the performance of dichromatic white LEDs. In this study, we employed a simple, inexpensive nanoimprintin
PMID 26381707

Development and validation of a simple high performance liquid chromatography - evaporative light scattering detector method for direct quantification of native cyclodextrins in a cyclization medium.

Rojas MJ1, Castral TC2, Giordano RL3, Tardioli PW4.
Journal of chromatography. A.J Chromatogr A.2015 Sep 4;1410:140-6. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2015.07.097. Epub 2015 Jul 30.
A simple HPLC-ELSD method was developed for the separation and quantification of native cyclodextrins. The technique was validated in the presence of two interfering matrices composed of byproducts from the cyclization medium. A fast separation of the compounds was achieved (in <20min) using a NU
PMID 26256918

Cosine light-trapping nanostructures for thin film solar cells.

Guo X, Zhou Y, Liu B, Li Y.
Optics letters.Opt Lett.2015 Aug 15;40(16):3866-8. doi: 10.1364/OL.40.003866.
In this Letter, we present a cosine light-trapping texture for thin-film silicon solar cells. The surface texture was numerically demonstrated to exhibit comparable light-trapping performance to the inverted pyramid one, which is classic high-efficiency light-trapping structure. The cosine texture c
PMID 26274680

Japanese Journal

InGaN/GaN multiple-quantum-well nanopyramid-on-pillar light-emitting diodes

Li Yun-Jing,Chang Jet-Rung,Chang Shih-Pang,Sou Kuok-Pan,Cheng Yuh-Jen,Kuo Hao-Chung,Chang Chun-Yen
Appl. Phys. Express 8(4), 042101, 2015-03-06
… We report the study of an electrically driven nanopyramid-on-pillar green light-emitting diode (LED). … The pyramid-on-pillar nanostructure was fabricated by top-down etching from a GaN template, followed by epitaxial regrowth. … High-In-content InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) were grown on semipolar pyramid and nonpolar pillar surfaces. …
NAID 150000110392

High-performance, single-pyramid micro light-emitting diode with leakage current confinement layer

Chen Weijie,Hu Guoheng,Lin Jiali,Jiang Jianliang,Liu Minggang,Yang Yibin,Hu Gangwei,Lin Yan,Wu Zhisheng,Liu Yang,Zhang Baijun
Appl. Phys. Express 8(3), 032102, 2015-02-17
… A high-performance, electrically driven, single-pyramid, micro light-emitting diode (micro-LED) was demonstrated. … An insulated SiO<inf>2</inf>layer, which served as a leakage current confinement layer (LCC layer), was deposited at the lower part of the pyramid, before the deposition of the transparent conducting layer. …
NAID 150000110233

Pyramid Array InGaN/GaN Core--Shell Light Emitting Diodes with Homogeneous Multilayer Graphene Electrodes

Kang Junjie,Li Zhi,Li Hongjian [他],Liu Zhiqiang,Li Xiao,Yi Xiaoyan,Ma Ping,Zhu Hongwei,Wang Guohong
Applied Physics Express 6(7), 072102-072102-4, 2013-07-25
… Pyramid array InGaN/GaN core--shell light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were fabricated by using a highly homogeneous multilayer graphene transparent conducting electrode. … In this design, graphene connected each pyramid array as a top window electrode. … The current-driven pyramid array InGaN/GaN core--shell LED was operated at a low current injection and exhibited bright electroluminescence. …
NAID 40019710835