陰部神経管
WordNet
- the quantity contained in a can (同)canful
- preserve in a can or tin; "tinned foods are not very tasty" (同)tin, put_up
- airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint etc. (同)tin, tin_can
- a buoy with a round bottom and conical top (同)can buoy
- provide (a city) with a canal (同)canalize, canalise
- long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation
- (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion
- of or relating to or near the pudendum; "pudendal nerve"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《能力》『…することができる』 《可能性・推量》 《平叙文で》『…であり得る』 し得る,かもしれない 《否定文で》…のはずがない,ではあり得ない 《疑問文で》いったい…だろうか 《話》《許可・軽い命令》『…してもよい』 …してあげよう;《疑問文で》…してくれませんか
- 『かん』(取っ手・ふた・口のついた金属・プラスチック製容器・コップなど) / 《米》(かん詰めの)『かん』,かん詰め(《英》 tin) / かん1杯(の…)《+『of』+『名』》 / …'を'かん詰めにする(また《英》 『tin』) / 《米俗》…'を'くびにする
- canceled / cancellation / canon / canto
- 『運河』 / (食道・気菅などの)導菅 / (火星の苗面に見える)運河状の地形
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/03/15 05:11:10」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Pudendal canal |
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Coronal section of pelvis, showing arrangement of fasciæ. Viewed from behind. (Alcock's canal labeled at bottom right.) |
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Pudendal nerve and its course through the pudendal canal (labeled in yellow) |
Latin |
canalis pudendalis |
Gray's |
subject #119 421 |
The pudendal canal (also called Alcock's canal) is an anatomical structure in the pelvis through which the internal pudendal artery, internal pudendal veins, and the pudendal nerve pass.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Additional images
- 3 See also
- 4 External links
Structure[edit]
The pudendal canal is formed by the obturator internus fascia.
It encloses the following:
- Internal pudendal artery
- Internal pudendal veins
- Pudendal nerve
These vessels and nerve cross the pelvic surface of the obturator internus.
Additional images[edit]
-
The superficial branches of the internal pudendal artery. (Canal not labeled, but pudendal nerve and internal pudendal artery labeled at bottom right.)
See also[edit]
- Femoral canal
- Inguinal canal
External links[edit]
- SUNY Cross Section apmalefrontal4-16
- Cross section at UV pelvis/pelvis-e12-15
- Anatomy photo:41:08-0100 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Female Perineum: Contents of the Pudendal Canal"
- Diagram at pudendal.info
- SUNY Anatomy Image 9087
- SUNY Anatomy Image 9448
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Muscles of perineum (TA A09.5, GA 4.425)
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Perineum |
Anal triangle |
sphincter ani |
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- Ischioanal fossa
- Pudendal canal
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Urogenital triangle |
superficial perineal pouch |
- superficial transverse perineal
- bulbospongiosus
- ischiocavernosus
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deep perineal pouch |
- deep transverse perineal
- sphincter urethrae membranaceae
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Middle |
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Fascia |
superficial fascia: |
- panniculus adiposus
- Fascia of Camper
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stratum membranosum |
- Dartos
- Superficial perineal fascia
- Fascia of Colles
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deep fascia: |
- Fascia of perineum
- Buck's fascia
- Perineal membrane/"Inferior fascia of UGD"
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- "Urogenital diaphragm"
- "Superior fascia of UGD"
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anat (h/n, u, t/d, a/p, l)/phys/devp/hist
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noco (m, s, c)/cong (d)/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Prolonged pudendal nerve terminal motor latency is associated with decreased resting and squeeze pressures in the intact anal sphincter.
- Loganathan A, Schloithe AC, Hakendorf P, Liyanage CM, Costa M, Wattchow D.SourceDepartment of Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
- Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.Colorectal Dis.2013 Nov;15(11):1410-5. doi: 10.1111/codi.12368.
- AIM: To determine the contribution of the pudendal nerve to the anal continence mechanism by determining the correlation between pudendal nerve terminal motor latency (PNTML) and resting and squeeze anal canal pressures.METHOD: In all, 1051 patients were investigated with anorectal physiology studie
- PMID 23895054
- Reinnervating the penis in spina bifida patients in the United States: ilioinguinal-to-dorsal-penile neurorrhaphy in two cases.
- Jacobs MA, Avellino AM, Shurtleff D, Lendvay TS.SourceDepartment of Urology, University of Texas, Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA; Division of Pediatric Urology, Children's Medical Center Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
- The journal of sexual medicine.J Sex Med.2013 Oct;10(10):2593-7. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12255. Epub 2013 Jul 11.
- INTRODUCTION: Penile sensation is absent in some patients with myelomeningocele owing to the dysfunction of the pudendal nerve. Here, we describe the introduction of penile sensation via ilioinguinal-to-dorsal-penile neurorrhaphy in two patients with penile anesthesia due to neural tube defects.AIM:
- PMID 23844557
- Randomised controlled trial comparing early home biofeedback physiotherapy with pelvic floor exercises for the treatment of third-degree tears (EBAPT Trial).
- Peirce C, Murphy C, Fitzpatrick M, Cassidy M, Daly L, O'Connell PR, O'Herlihy C.SourceNational Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
- BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.BJOG.2013 Sep;120(10):1240-7; discussion 1246. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12194. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
- OBJECTIVE: To compare early home biofeedback physiotherapy with pelvic floor exercises (PFEs) for the initial management of women sustaining a primary third-degree tear.DESIGN: Single centre, randomised trial.SETTING: National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.POPULATION: A total of 120 women sust
- PMID 23782995
Japanese Journal
- 陰部神経機能からみた直腸癌低位前方切除術後soilingの検討
- 五十嵐 誠悟,富田 凉一,福澤 正洋
- 日本消化器外科学会雑誌 38(11), 1667-1674, 2005-11-01
- 目的: 直腸癌低位前方切除術後肛門機能を陰部神経の運動枝と知覚枝から検討を行った.対象: 直腸癌低位前方切除術(D3郭清, 自律神経非温存)術後症例28例(男性19例, 女性9例, 47〜77歳, 平均65.4歳)をsoiling陽性群14例(A群;男性10例, 女性4例, 66.8歳), soiling陰性群14例(B群;男性9例, 女性5例, 61.7歳)の二つに分類し, 対照症例29例(C群 …
- NAID 10016927795
- 腰部脊柱管狭窄症による間欠跛行に対する陰部神経鍼通電刺激の試み
- 骨盤内静脈うっ滞症候群(Intrapelvic venous congestion syndrome)の発生における内陰部静脈の病的意義
- 鴨井 和実
- 日本泌尿器科學會雜誌 87(11), 1214-1220, 1996-11-20
- (背景と目的)内陰部静脈の潅流不全は,骨盤内静脈うっ症候群(Intrapelvic vemus ocngestion syndrome, IVCS)に特徴的な所見である。本報は,IVCSにおける内陰部静脈の病態生理学的な意義を解明することを目的とした。(対象と方法)IVCSと診断された27例(IVCS群)とIVCSのない9例(control群)を対象として,3次元MR静脈造影法(3D-MRV)を施 …
- NAID 110003088816
Related Links
- Schematic anatomy of deep dissection of gluteal region. Most of gluteus maximus and medius muscles have been removed. Segment of sacrotuberous ligament also has been removed, revealing pudendal nerve. Pudendal nerve ...
- pu·den·dal ca·nal [TA] the space within the obturator internus fascia lining the lateral wall of the ischioanal (ischiorectal) fossa that transmits the pudendal vessels and internal pudendal nerves; the perineal nerve arises within the canal. ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- pudendal canal (KL)
- ラ
- canalis pudendalis
- 同
- アルコック管、Alcock管 Alcock canal, Alcock's canal
- 図:KH.248 N.382 KA.351(陰部神経管の出口) M.202
解剖
含まれる構造
臨床関連
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- (過去could)
- (可能)~できる、~しようと思えばできる、~する能力がある。
- (推量)~する可能性がある、~することがあり得る、~する/になることがある、~しない/にならないとも限らない。
- (許可)~してもよい、~しても差し支えない。
- 関
- able、feasible、possible
[★]
- 関
- conduit、duct、ductal、ductus、meatus、pipe、tubal、tube、vas、vessel
[★]