- vt.
- ～に(法律/道徳上の)義務を負わせる(to do/sb)。感謝の念を起こさせる。(収入などを)債務の支払に充てる
- adj.
- 避けられない、やむを得ない。(法律上/道徳上)義務的な。必須の。(生態)(寄生虫・寄生菌など)アル特定の環境のみに生活しうる、無条件的な、絶対的な、扁性の、真性の(⇔ facultative)
- Obligate female carriers in families with KAL1 mutations have no discernible phenotype.
WordNet
- restricted to a particular condition of life; "an obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of oxygen"
- commit in order to fulfill an obligation; "obligate money"
- something that is conceived or that exists independently and not in relation to other things; something that does not depend on anything else and is beyond human control; something that is not relative; "no mortal being can influence the absolute"
- perfect or complete or pure; "absolute loyalty"; "absolute silence"; "absolute truth"; "absolute alcohol"
- complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers; "absolute freedom"; "an absolute dimwit"; "a downright lie"; "out-and-out mayhem"; "an out-and-out lie"; "a rank outsider"; "many right-down vices"; "got the job through sheer persistence"; "sheer stupidity" (同)downright, out-and-out, rank, right-down, sheer
- not capable of being violated or infringed; "infrangible human rights" (同)infrangible, inviolable
- expressing finality with no implication of possible change; "an absolute guarantee to respect the nations authority"
- not limited by law; "an absolute monarch"
- caused by law or conscience to follow a certain course; "felt obligated to repay the kindness"; "was obligated to pay off the student loan"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《受動態で》(道徳上または法律上)〈人〉‘に'義務を負わせる;〈人〉‘に'(・・・する)義務を負わせる《+『名』+『to』 do》
- 『まったくの』,完全な(complete) / 『絶対的な力を持った』,絶対の / 確かな,確固とした(certain) / 無条件の,制約のない / (文法で)独立の,単独の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/07/23 08:56:33」(JST)
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- 1. Pneumonia caused by Chlamydia pneumoniae in adults
- 2. ロッキー山紅斑熱リケッチア感染の生物学 biology of rickettsia rickettsii infection
- 3. 21－ヒドロキシラーゼ欠損症による非古典的（遅発性）先天性副腎皮質過形成の遺伝学および臨床症状 genetics and clinical presentation of nonclassic late onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21 hydroxylase deficiency
- 4. エーリキアの生物学 biology of ehrlichiae
- 5. メトロニダゾール：概要 metronidazole an overview
English Journal
- Competition for benefits can promote the persistence of mutualistic interactions.
- Johnson CA, Amarasekare P.SourceDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, 621 Charles E. Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1606, USA. Electronic address: cajohnson@ucla.edu.
- Journal of theoretical biology.J Theor Biol.2013 Jul 7;328:54-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2013.03.016. Epub 2013 Mar 26.
- Mutualistic interactions are characterized by positive density-dependence that should cause interacting species to go extinct when rare. However, data show mutualistic interactions to be common and persistent. Previous theory predicts persistence provided that mutualistic species are regulated by fa
- PMID 23542049
- Reconstructing the phylogeny of aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) using DNA of the obligate symbiont Buchnera aphidicola.
- Nováková E, Hypša V, Klein J, Foottit RG, von Dohlen CD, Moran NA.SourceFaculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, and Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, ASCR, v.v.i., Branisovka 31, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 300 Heffernan Dr., West Haven, CT 06516-4150, USA. Electronic address: novaeva@paru.cas.cz.
- Molecular phylogenetics and evolution.Mol Phylogenet Evol.2013 Jul;68(1):42-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2013.03.016. Epub 2013 Mar 29.
- Reliable phylogenetic reconstruction, as a framework for evolutionary inference, may be difficult to achieve in some groups of organisms. Particularly for lineages that experienced rapid diversification, lack of sufficient information may lead to inconsistent and unstable results and a low degree of
- PMID 23542003
- Incorporation of the experience of patients in the development of a patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) for carpal tunnel syndrome.
- Bartels RH, Boogaarts H, Westert G.SourceDepartment of Neurosurgery, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein- Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, r.bartels@nch.umcn.nl.
- Acta neurochirurgica.Acta Neurochir (Wien).2013 Jun;155(6):1057-67. doi: 10.1007/s00701-013-1708-y. Epub 2013 Apr 20.
- BACKGROUND: Regularly, patients are not involved in development of evaluative tools. Investigators define outcomes according to their interests. These can be different with those of the patients. Therefore, it may be difficult for patients to choose between treatment options, because the outcomes' m
- PMID 23605258
Japanese Journal
- Environmental chlamydiae alter the growth speed and motility of host acanthamoebae.
- OKUDE MIHO,MATSUO JUNJI,NAKAMURA SHINJI 他
- Microbes and environments 27(4), 423-429, 2012-12-00
- … however, understanding the mechanisms underlying obligate mutualism remains a significant challenge. …
- NAID 40019504298
- 絶対送粉共生はいかに海を渡ったか : コミカンソウ科-ハナホソガ属共生系の島嶼生物地理(<特集1>種間相互作用の島嶼生物地理)
- 川北 篤
- 日本生態学会誌 62(3), 321-327, 2012-11-30
- イチジクとイチジクコバチの間に見られ絶対送粉共生や、アリとアリ植物の共生のように、植物と昆虫の間には、互いの存在なしには存続し得ないほど強く依存し合った共生系が多く存在する。これらの生物の地理的分布は、共生相手の存在に強く依存すると考えられ、実際、共生相手の移動分散能力が限られるために共生系自体の分布が制限されていると考えられる例がいくつも存在する。しかし、イチジクとイチジクコバチ、ならびにコミカ …
- NAID 110009553252
- 「統治の場」から「生きる場」へ : ボツワナにおけるサンと「先住民」運動(<特集>社会的排除/包摂の人類学)
- 丸山 淳子
- 文化人類学 77(2), 250-272, 2012-09-30
- 本論は、ボツワナの動物保護区からの住民立ち退きをめぐる裁判判決を題材として、アフリカにおける国家と狩猟採集社会の関係について考察する。狩猟採集社会は、その生活様式や文化の独自性から国家のなかの「逸脱者」とみられ、彼らを統治するための場に収容し、「国民」化することが望ましいと考えられてきた。しかし近年では、こうした人々が、自主決定の権利をもち、国際社会や国家のなかで主要なアクターとなりうる「先住民」 …
- NAID 110009543857
- 海外文献 ウサギとモルモットの外部寄生虫
- Wright Ian,曽根 和代 訳
- エキゾチック診療 : エキゾチック動物診療のための専門誌 4(2), 82-87, 2012-06-00
- NAID 40019351507
Related Links
- (ŏb'lĭ-gĭt, -gāt') Capable of existing only in a particular environment or by assuming a particular role. An obligate aerobe, such as certain bacteria, can live only in the presence of oxygen. An obligate parasite cannot survive ...
- obligate 【他動】義務を負わせる、義務付ける【文例】 【形】 義務を負わされた... - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。
- Medical Definition of OBLIGATE 1: restricted to one particularly characteristic mode of life or way of functioning <the infant is an obligate nose breather—Journal of the American Medical Association> <an obligate parasite> 2: biologically essential for survival ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「absolute」「絶対」「偏性」「義務を課す」 |
| 拡張検索 | 「obligately」「infectious diseases obligated to report」「obligate methylotroph」 |
「absolute」
- adj.
- 絶対的な、絶対の、無条件の、(化学)無水の
「絶対」
「偏性」
「義務を課す」
「obligately」
- adv.
- 義務的に