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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/12/26 01:52:37」(JST)
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Niceritrol
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Systematic (IUPAC) name |
3-[(pyridin-3-yl)carbonyloxy]-2,2-bis({[(pyridin-3-yl)carbonyloxy]methyl})propyl pyridine-3-carboxylate
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Clinical data |
AHFS/Drugs.com |
International Drug Names |
Identifiers |
ATC code |
C10AD01 |
PubChem |
CID: 4476 |
ChemSpider |
4321 N |
UNII |
F54EHJ34MV Y |
KEGG |
D01754 Y |
Chemical data |
Formula |
C29H24N4O8 |
Molecular mass |
556.523 g/mol |
SMILES
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C1=CC(=CN=C1)C(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C2=CN=CC=C2)(COC(=O)C3=CN=CC=C3)COC(=O)C4=CN=CC=C4
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InChI
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InChI=1S/C29H24N4O8/c34-25(21-5-1-9-30-13-21)38-17-29(18-39-26(35)22-6-2-10-31-14-22,19-40-27(36)23-7-3-11-32-15-23)20-41-28(37)24-8-4-12-33-16-24/h1-16H,17-20H2 N
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Key:KUEUWHJGRZKESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N
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NY (what is this?) (verify) |
Niceritrol is a niacin derivative used as a hypolipidemic agent. It is an ester of pentaerythritol and nicotinic acid, has general properties similar to those of nicotinic acid (Nicotinamide), to which it is slowly hydrolysed. Niceritrol has been used as a lipid regulating drug in hyperlipidaemias and as a vasodilator in the treatment of peripheral vascular disease. [1][2]
References
- ^ Owada A., Suda S, Hata T. (2003). "Antiproteinuric effect of niceritrol, a nicotinic acid derivative, in chronic renal disease with hyperlipidemia: a randomized trial.". Am J Med 114 (5): 347–53. PMID 12714122.
- ^ Truven Health Analytics Inc. (May 8, 2008). "Niceritrol". Micromedexsolutions.com. Retrieved December 14, 2014.
Lipid modifying agents (C10)
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GI tract |
Cholesterol absorption inhibitors, NPC1L1 |
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Bile acid sequestrants/resins (LDL) |
- Cholestyramine
- Colestipol
- Colestilan
- Colextran
- Colesevelam
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Liver |
Statins (HMG-CoA reductase, LDL) |
- Simvastatin#
- Atorvastatin
- Fluvastatin
- Lovastatin
- Mevastatin
- Pitavastatin
- Pravastatin
- Rosuvastatin
- Cerivastatin‡
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Niacin and derivatives (HDL and LDL) |
- Niceritrol
- Niacin
- Nicofuranose
- Aluminium nicotinate
- Nicotinyl alcohol
- Acipimox
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MTTP inhibitors (VLDL) |
- Dirlotapide
- Lomitapide
- Mitratapide
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Blood vessels |
Fibrates (PPAR) |
- Clofibrate‡
- Bezafibrate
- Aluminium clofibrate
- Gemfibrozil
- Fenofibrate
- Simfibrate
- Ronifibrate
- Ciprofibrate
- Etofibrate
- Clofibride
- Clinofibrate
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CETP inhibitors (HDL) |
- Anacetrapib†
- Dalcetrapib§
- Evacetrapib§
- Torcetrapib§
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Combinations |
- Niacin/lovastatin
- Niacin/simvastatin
- Ezetimibe/simvastatin
- Ezetimibe/atorvastatin
- Niacin/laropiprant
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Other |
- Dextrothyroxine‡
- Probucol
- Tiadenol
- Benfluorex
- Meglutol
- Omega-3-triglycerides
- Magnesium pyridoxal 5-phosphate glutamate
- Policosanol
- Lapaquistat§
- Mipomersen
- Alipogene tiparvovec
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
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Index of nutrition
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Description |
- Vitamins
- Cofactors
- Metal metabolism
- Fats
- metabolism
- intermediates
- lipoproteins
- Sugars
- Glycolysis
- Glycogenesis and glycogenolysis
- Fructose and galactose
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Disease |
- Vitamins
- Carbohydrate
- Lipid
- Metals
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
- Tests
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Treatment |
- Drugs
- Vitamins
- Mineral supplements
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English Journal
- A novel method aimed at counteracting the side effects caused by prostaglandin e2 deficiency during non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy.
- Gargaun S, Gargaun L1.
- Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry.Antiinflamm Antiallergy Agents Med Chem.2014;13(2):121-7.
- BACKGROUND: Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) plays key physiological roles within the body's organs and the systemic environment. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit the biosynthesis of PGE2, which can lead to global PGE2 deficiency, resulting in serious side effects in the gastrointestina
- PMID 24383936
- Successful treatment of lipoprotein glomerulopathy in a daughter and a mother using niceritrol.
- Hamatani H1, Hiromura K, Kobatake K, Yoshida H, Kobayashi S, Yoneda N, Kayakabe K, Matsumoto T, Kuroiwa T, Ueki K, Nojima Y.
- Clinical and experimental nephrology.Clin Exp Nephrol.2010 Dec;14(6):619-24. doi: 10.1007/s10157-010-0333-9. Epub 2010 Sep 15.
- We report two patients, a daughter and a mother, with lipoprotein glomerulopathy (LPG) who were successfully treated with niceritrol. Both patients carried a mutation in the apolipoprotein E (apoE) gene known as ApoE Tokyo/Maebashi. The daughter was found to have proteinuria at the age of 4 years. F
- PMID 20842518
- Binder blinders-niacin of omission?
- Bostom AG.
- American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation.Am J Kidney Dis.2010 Apr;55(4):628-30. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.12.015. Epub 2010 Jan 15.
- PMID 20079958
Japanese Journal
- Successful treatment of lipoprotein glomerulopathy in a daughter and a mother using niceritrol
- HAMATANI Hiroko,HIROMURA Keiju,KOBATAKE Keiko,YOSHIDA Hiroaki,KOBAYASHI Satsuki,YONEDA Naohiro,KAYAKABE Ken,MATSUMOTO Takayuki,KUROIWA Takashi,UEKI Kazue,NOJIMA Yoshihisa
- Clinical and experimental nephrology 14(6), 619-624, 2010-12-01
- NAID 10029321422
- Antiproteinuric effect of niceritrol, a nicotinic acid derivative, in chronic renal disease with hyperlipidemia : a randomized trial
- 血液透析患者におけるニセリトロール服用時の血中ニコチン酸濃度
- 雑賀 保至,児玉 直也,木村 圭吾,藤井 良一,大谷 晴久,宗 正敏,味村 啓司,前田 孝夫,湯川 進
- The Japanese journal of nephrology = / 日本腎臓学会 [編集] 41(4), 430-435, 1999-06-25
- NAID 10005248201
Related Links
- Niceritrol. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Jump to: navigation, search. Niceritrol. Systematic (IUPAC) name ... Niceritrol is a niacin derivative used as a hypolipidemic agent. v · t · e · Lipid modifying agents (C10). GI tract · Cholesterol ...
- Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1996 Jul;56(4):359-65. Dose-dependent effect of niceritrol on plasma lipoprotein-a. Teramoto T, Yamada N, Shimano H, Oka Y, Itakura H, Saito Y, Morisaki N, Shirai K, Ishikawa T, Tada N, Ito H, Yamanouchi T, ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
特徴
- 肝臓からのVLDL分泌を抑制しLDLの血中濃度を減少させる (SPC.353)
- 血管拡張作用を持つ
構造
作用機序
- 遊離脂肪酸の動員↓。肝でのVLDL合成↓。→LPL↑→VLDL-TG分解↑→TG↓ Cho排泄↑ LP(a)↓
- コレステロール排泄促進作用
薬理作用
- 血清TG:低下
- Cho排泄:促進
- 血清LP(a):低下
動態
適応
注意
禁忌
副作用
- 皮膚障害(発赤(顔面紅潮←アスピリンで軽減)、かゆみ)
相互作用
[★]
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