第四脳室正中口
WordNet
- relating to or situated in or extending toward the middle (同)medial
- the value below which 50% of the cases fall (同)median value
- relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values); "the median value of 17, 20, and 36 is 20"; "the median income for the year was $15,000" (同)average
- a device that controls amount of light admitted
- an man-made opening; usually small
- a natural opening in something
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 中央の,中間の / 中間数の,中央値の / (統計・数学で)中間数,中央値;中点
- すき間,穴 / (カメラの)しぼり穴
- mediumの複数形
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/09/11 20:09:48」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Brain: Median aperture |
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Scheme of roof of fourth ventricle. The arrow is in the foramen of Magendie.
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| Latin |
apertura mediana ventriculi quarti |
| Gray's |
p.798 |
| NeuroNames |
hier-638 |
The median aperture ('"medial aperture," "Foramen of Magendie"') drains cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the fourth ventricle into the cisterna magna. The two other openings of the fourth ventricle are lateral apertures (foramina of Luschka), one on the left and one on the right, which drain cerebrospinal fluid into the cerebellopontine angle cistern. The median foramen on axial images is posterior to the pons and anterior to the caudal cerebellum. It is surrounded by the obex and gracile tubercles of the medulla, tela choroidea of the fourth ventricle and its choroid plexus, which is attached to the cerebellar vermis.[1]
Contents
- 1 Eponym
- 2 Additional images
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Eponym
The Foramen of Magendie is named for François Magendie, who first described it.[2]
Additional images
References
- ^ Ciolkowski M., Sharifi M., Tarka S., Ciszek B. (2011). "Median aperture of the fourth ventricle revisited.". Folia Morphol. (70(2)): 84–90. PMID 21630228.
- ^ synd/2388 at Who Named It?
- Netter, Frank H. (1989) Atlas of Human Anatomy. Summit, NJ: Ciba-Geigy Corporation.
- Williams, Peter L.; Warwick, Roger; Dyson, Mary; & Bannister, Lawrence H. (1989) Gray's Anatomy (37th ed.). New York: Churchill Livingstone.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Median aperture. |
- Anatomy diagram: 13048.000-3 at Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator, Elsevier
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Ventricular system, rhombencephalon, met- and myel-: fourth ventricle (TA A14.1.05.701–726, GA 9.797)
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| Roof (dorsal) |
| rostral: |
- Superior medullary velum (Frenulum)
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| caudal: |
- Inferior medullary velum
- Taenia of fourth ventricle
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| Floor/rhomboid fossa (ventral) |
| rostral (pons): |
- Facial colliculus
- Locus coeruleus
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| caudal (medulla}: |
- Vagal trigone
- Hypoglossal trigone
- Area postrema
- Obex
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- Medial eminence
- Sulcus limitans
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| Apertures |
- Median/Magendie
- Lateral recess to Lateral/Luschka
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| Other |
- Tela chorioidea of fourth ventricle
- Fastigium
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anat (n/s/m/p/4/e/b/d/c/a/f/l/g)/phys/devp
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noco (m/d/e/h/v/s)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Particle aerosolisation and break-up in dry powder inhalers: Evaluation and modelling of the influence of grid structures for agglomerated systems.
- Wong W, Fletcher DF, Traini D, Chan HK, Crapper J, Young PM.SourceAdvanced Drug Delivery Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia.
- Journal of pharmaceutical sciences.J Pharm Sci.2011 Jun 21. doi: 10.1002/jps.22663. [Epub ahead of print]
- This study aimed to investigate the influence of grid structures on the break-up and aerosol performance of a model inhalation formulation through the use of standardised entrainment tubes in combination with computational fluid dynamics (CFD). A series of entrainment tubes with grid structures of d
- PMID 21695695
- Chromatic and wavefront aberrations: L-, M- and S-cone stimulation with typical and extreme retinal image quality.
- Autrusseau F, Thibos L, Shevell SK.SourcePsychology, University of Chicago, 940 E. 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Ecole Polytechnique de l'Universite de Nantes, IRCCyN, Rue Ch. Pauc, La Chantrerie, BP 50609, 44306 Nantes Cedex 03, France.
- Vision research.Vision Res.2011 Aug 31. [Epub ahead of print]
- The first physiological process influencing visual perception is the optics of the eye. The retinal image is affected by diffraction at the pupil and several kinds of optical imperfections. A model of the eye (Thibos & Bradley, 1999), which takes account of pupil aperture, chromatic aberration a
- PMID 21906613
Japanese Journal
- Blow out型左室自由壁破裂を合併した急性心筋梗塞の1救命例
- 郷田 素彦,井元 清隆,鈴木 伸一,内田 敬二,小林 健介,伊達 康一郎,初音 俊樹,沖山 信,加藤 真
- 日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 36(5), 269-272, 2007-09-15
- 症例は83歳,女性.心タンポナーデに伴うショックの診断で当院へ搬送された.心電図所見,心筋逸脱酵素の上昇から急性心筋梗塞とそれに伴う左室破裂と診断し,心嚢ドレナージを施行した.その直後にblow out型の左室自由壁破裂をきたしPEA (pulseless-electrical-activity)となったため,ただちに胸骨正中切開により心臓に到達し,左室後側壁の破裂孔からの噴出性出血を確認,gel …
- NAID 110006419166
- Morphology and Molecular Characteristics of Pratylenchus japonicus (Ryss, 1988) n. stat. (Nematoda, Pratylenchidae)
- 水久保 隆之,ORUI Yukio,皆川 望
- ESAKIA 37, 203-214, 1997-09-30
- … japonicus instead of differentiated median segment (Group 2) in P. … macrostylws, iii) much reduced median inner sensilla at the margins of oral aperture in P. …
- NAID 110000015642
Related Links
- The median aperture ('"medial aperture," "Foramen of Magendie"') drains CSF from the fourth ventricle into the cisterna magna. The two lateral apertures ( foramina of Luschka), one on the left and one on the right, are the primary routes for ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- median aperture of fourth ventricle, median aperture (KH)
- ラ
- apertura mediana ventriculi quarti
- 同
- マジャンディ孔 foramen of Magendie, Magendie孔, マジャンデイー孔, Magendie's foramen, Magendie foramen
- 関
- 第四脳室外側口、ルシュカ孔。脳室系。髄膜。ダンディ・ウォーカー症候群
[★]
- 英
- median aperture
- 関
- 第四脳室正中口、マジャンディ孔
[★]
- 関
- culture、culture media、culture medium、culture solution、medium
[★]
- 関
- open、opening、orifice、orificial
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