マントル層
WordNet
- regulate housing in; of certain areas of towns (同)district
- any of the regions of the surface of the Earth loosely divided according to latitude or longitude (同)geographical zone
- (anatomy) any encircling or beltlike structure (同)zona
- a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features
- an area or region distinguished from adjacent parts by a distinctive feature or characteristic
- spread over a surface, like a mantle
- (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell (同)pallium
- the cloak as a symbol of authority; "place the mantle of authority on younger shoulders"
- the layer of the earth between the crust and the core
- cover like a mantle; "The ivy mantles the building"
- dividing an area into zones or sections reserved for different purposes such as residence and business and manufacturing etc
- United States baseball player (1931-1997) (同)Mickey Mantle, Mickey Charles Mantle
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (何らかの目的・特徴などによって他の地域と区別された)『地帯』,地域,地区(belt, area) / (気候によって地球を大別した)帯(たい) / 《米》(交通・郵便などの)同一料金区域;(郵便番号で分けた)郵便区 / (環状の)ベルト,輪,帯 / …‘を'地帯(地区)に分ける / (…の目的に)〈地域〉‘を'区画規制する《+名+as(for)+名》 / …‘を'帯で巻く,‘に'帯印をつける
- 《古》(ゆったりしたそでのない)外とう,マント / 覆うもの,包み隠すもの / (ガス灯の)マントル / マントル,外とう部(地球内部の地殻と核との間の部分) / =mantelpiece / …‘を'マントで覆う;《文》(マントで覆うように)…‘を'覆う,包む,隠す
- (都市計画の)区画制,地区制
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/02/04 20:36:57」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Germinal centre |
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Image labeled in German, but "Mantel-zone" visible near center. |
The mantle zone (or just mantle) of a lymphatic nodule (or lymphatic follicle) is an outer ring of small lymphocytes surrounding a germinal center.[1]
It is also known as the "corona".[2]
It contains transient lymphocytes.[3]
It is the location of the lymphoma in mantle cell lymphoma.
Pathology[edit]
Intermediate magnification micrograph of Castleman disease showing the characteristic expansion of the mantle zone. H&E stain.
Mantle zone expansion may be seen in benign, such as Castleman disease, and malignancy, i.e. Mantle cell lymphoma.
References[edit]
- ^ http://teaching.path.cam.ac.uk/partIB_pract/P05/
- ^ http://www3.umdnj.edu/histsweb/lab12/lab12nodes.html
- ^ http://www.dartmouth.edu/~nlevy/levylecture.html
External links[edit]
- http://erl.pathology.iupui.edu/HISTO/LABE109.HTM
- BU Histology Learning System: 07102loa - "Lymphoid Tissues and Organs: lymph node, cortex and medulla"
Lymphoid system (TA A13.1–2, TH H3.10, GA 8 and 9)
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Primary lymphoid organs |
Bone marrow
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Thymus
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- Cortex
- Medulla
- Hassall's corpuscles
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Secondary lymphoid organs |
Spleen
(process blood)
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- structural: Hilum
- Trabeculae
- Diaphragmatic surface of spleen
- Visceral surface of spleen
- Red pulp
- Cords of Billroth
- Marginal zone
- White pulp
- Periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths
- Germinal center
- blood flow: Trabecular arteries
- Trabecular veins
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Tonsils/Waldeyer's
tonsillar ring
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- Palatine
- Lingual
- Pharyngeal
- Tubal
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Lymph nodes
(process
extracellular fluid)
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- lymph flow: Afferent lymph vessels
- Cortical sinuses
- Medullary sinuses
- Efferent lymph vessels
- T cells: High endothelial venules
- B cells: Primary follicle/Germinal center
- Mantle zone
- Marginal zone
- layers: Capsule/Trabeculae
- Subcapsular sinus
- Cortex
- Paracortex
- Medulla (Medullary cord)
- Hilum
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MALT
(process mucosa)
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- GALT
- Peyer's patch
- Germinal center
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anat (h, u, t, a, l)/phys/devp
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- In situ mantle cell lymphoma: clinical implications of an incidental finding with indolent clinical behavior.
- Carvajal-Cuenca A, Sua LF, Silva NM, Pittaluga S, Royo C, Song JY, Sargent RL, Espinet B, Climent F, Jacobs SA, Delabie J, Naresh KN, Bagg A, Brousset P, Warnke RA, Serrano S, Lee Harris N, Swerdlow SH, Jaffe ES, Campo E.SourceDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Villarroel 170, 08036-Barcelona, Spain., ecampo@clinic.ub.es.
- Haematologica.Haematologica.2012 Feb;97(2):270-8. Epub 2011 Nov 4.
- Background Cyclin D1-positive B cells are occasionally found in the mantle zones of reactive lymphoid follicles, a condition that has been called "in situ mantle cell lymphoma". The clinical significance of this lesion remains uncertain. DESIGN AND METHODS: The clinical and pathological character
- PMID 22058203
- Folliculocentric B-cell-rich follicular dendritic cells sarcoma: a hitherto unreported morphological variant mimicking lymphoproliferative disorders.
- Lorenzi L, Lonardi S, Petrilli G, Tanda F, Bella M, Laurino L, Rossi G, Facchetti F.SourceDepartment of Pathology I, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
- Human pathology.Hum Pathol.2012 Feb;43(2):209-15. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
- We report three cases of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) showing a hitherto undescribed histological pattern consisting of nodular tumor growth associated with small B lymphocytes. FDCS tumor cells consistently showed large epithelioid features and were intermingled with small lymphocytes i
- PMID 21835430
Japanese Journal
- ウォズリアイトの含水軟化がもたらすマントル遷移層上部における粘性率の不均質性
- 川添 貴章,西原 遊,大内 智博,西 真之,丸山 玄太,藤野 清志,肥後 祐司,舟越 賢一,入舩 徹男
- 日本鉱物科学会年会講演要旨集 2012, 128, 2012-09-15
- NAID 10030867634
- 一ノ目潟マントル捕獲岩中のCO_2-H_2O-Cl-S系流体包有物
- 揮発性元素の沈み込みはマントルのどこまで及んでいるのか?(企画総説「地球化学の最前線」)
- 角野 浩史
- 地球化学 46(3), 149-170, 2012-09-05
- … Although most of the bound water in hydrous minerals in subducting altered oceanic crust and sediments is recycled back to the surfaces of subduction zones, the serpentinized slab mantle carries a significant portion of such water into a depth beyond arcs. … Carbon and sulfur seem to be subducting to the deep mantle effectively, whereas nitrogen behavior is enigmatic. …
- NAID 110009495909
Related Links
- Mantle Zone Limited is an indigenous Nigerian Company and Is managed by a team ofNigerian and foreign experts, Executes works by a qualified and well trained labour force, Is particularly aware of and committed to focus on ...
- Brief Introduction Mantle Zone Limited was founded in 1996 and in the following years has enjoyed an envious record of growth and successful project complete in Nigeria and world wide. From the very beginning up to the present ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- lymph node (Z), lymph gland
- ラ
- lymphonodus
- 扁平楕円
- 直径3cm
- 脂肪組織で覆われた先生結合組織でできた被膜に包まれる
- リンパ管の合流部にできる
- 構造は大まかに3層:皮質、傍皮質、髄質。
- リンパの流れ:輸入リンパ管→辺縁洞→中間洞→髄洞→輸出リンパ管
解剖
-
-
-
- リンパ球は暗調域-(中心芽細胞から中心細胞(sIgを発現)へ)→基底明調域→頂部側明調域と移動する
- 傍皮質:ヘルパーT細胞が活性化すると傍髄質臥拡大し、髄質の深部まで伸びてくる。 ←胸腺依存領域とも呼ばれる
:*T細胞
臨床関連
- EBウイルスに感染したB細胞に対する細胞障害性T細胞が傍皮質で観察される
- The characteristic lymph node changes in AIDS are progressive transformation of the germinal centers.
参考
- http://minds.jcqhc.or.jp/stc/0053/1/0053_G0000152_0061.html
</nowiki>
[★]
- 英
- mantle zone
- 同
- 外套帯、帽状域、二次小節冠 corona
- 関
- リンパ節、マントル細胞リンパ腫
[★]
- 関
- band、cingulum、marginal、zona、zonae、zonal
[★]
- 関
- pallial、pallium