isotonic sodium chloride solution

• 等張食塩水、生理食塩水

関

physiological saline、saline、saline solution

WordNet

1. containing salt; "a saline substance "; "salty tears"
2. a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution; "he used a solution of peroxide and water"
3. the successful action of solving a problem; "the solution took three hours"
4. a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem; "they were trying to find a peaceful solution"; "the answers were in the back of the book"; "he computed the result to four decimal places" (同)answer, result, resolution, solvent
5. the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation (同)root
6. a method for solving a problem; "the easy solution is to look it up in the handbook"
7. relating to or characterized by the equal intervals of a musical scale; "isotonic tuning"
8. (used of solutions) having the same or equal osmotic pressure (同)isosmotic
9. of or involving muscular contraction in which tension is constant while length changes
10. of two or more muscles; having equal tension
11. a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt) (同)Na, atomic number 11
12. any compound containing a chlorine atom
13. any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion)

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 塩の,塩分のある / (薬用の)塩類,含塩物;〈C〉含塩下剤
2. 〈U〉(問題などを)『解くこと』,解明,解決法《+『of』(『for, to』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉(問題などの)『解答』,説明《+『of』(『to, for』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉〈U〉(…の)『溶液』《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉溶解
3. 等張の(2種の容液の浸透圧が等しい)
4. ソジウム,ナトリウム(金属元素;化学記号はNa)
5. 塩化物

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 成人における低ナトリウム血症の治療の概要 overview of the treatment of hyponatremia in adults
• 2. 成人における維持輸液療法および補充輸液療法 maintenance and replacement fluid therapy in adults
• 3. 成人における糖尿病性ケトアシドーシスおよび高浸透圧性高血糖状態：治療 diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults treatment
• 4. 水分バランス異常（低ナトリウム血症および高ナトリウム血症）およびナトリウムバランス異常（循環血液量減少および浮腫）の一般原則 general principles of disorders of water balance hyponatremia and hypernatremia and sodium balance hypovolemia and edema
• 5. 低ナトリウム血症を有する成人の診断的評価 diagnostic evaluation of adults with hyponatremia

English Journal

• Formulation and stability study of a pediatric 2% phenylephrine hydrochloride eye drop solution.

• Dreno C1, Gicquel T2, Harry M3, Tribut O4, Aubin F3, Brandhonneur N5, Dollo G6.
• Annales pharmaceutiques françaises.Ann Pharm Fr.2015 Jan;73(1):31-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pharma.2014.06.006. Epub 2014 Jul 14.
• INTRODUCTION: We present formulation and stability evaluation of a 2% (w/v) phenylephrine hydrochloride biocompatible eye drop solution, routinely prepared in hospital pharmacy under aseptic conditions, for retinal examination of neonates and premature infants.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eye drop solutio
• PMID 25577014

• Safety and Efficacy of Isotonic (0.9%) vs. Hypotonic (0.18%) Saline as Maintenance Intravenous Fluids in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

• Shamim A1, Afzal K, Ali SM.
• Indian pediatrics.Indian Pediatr.2014 Dec 8;51(12):969-74.
• OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety and efficacy of isotonic versus hypotonic maintenance fluid in children.DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial.SETTING: Tertiary-level teaching hospital.PARTICIPANTS: 60 children (age 0.5 to 12 years) who were admitted and anticipated to receive intravenous fluid for th
• PMID 25560155

• Controlled processing of a full-sized porcine liver to a decellularized matrix in 24 h.

• Bühler NE1, Schulze-Osthoff K2, Königsrainer A3, Schenk M3.
• Journal of bioscience and bioengineering.J Biosci Bioeng.2014 Nov 21. pii: S1389-1723(14)00397-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2014.10.019. [Epub ahead of print]
• The generation of full-sized humanized organs based on animal matrix scaffolds is a promising approach to overcome the shortage of transplant organs. Recent decellularization methods are mostly time-consuming and associated with large rinsing volumes and poorly standardized procedures. In this study
• PMID 25468420

Japanese Journal

• 血管痛の軽減を目的としたエピルビシン塩酸塩投与方法の改善

• 小野川 雅英,小川 恭弘,宮村 充彦
• 医療薬学 36(9), 680-683, 2010
• … pain was found to have occurred in 56 of 64 instances (87.5%),and epirubicin hydrochloride was thought to have caused it.As preventive measures,we suggested changing the dissolution liquid from injection water to isotonic sodium chloride solution and shortening the infusion time from 30 minutes to either 5 or 10 minutes.These changes in injection procedure decreased the incidence of the venous pain to 4 of 49 instances (8.2%) in 23 patients.(p<0.01,relative risk …
• NAID 130004502643

• Prediction of Incompatibility of Ceftriaxone Sodium with Calcium Ions Using the Ionic Product

• 中井 由佳,徳山 絵生,吉田 都 [他],内田 享弘
• 薬学雑誌. 乙号 130(1), 95-102, 2010
• …   The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incompatibility of ceftriaxone sodium with calcium-containing products using the ionic product of precipitation, and the measurement of insoluble microparticles using a light obscuration particle counter. …
• NAID 130000152017

• Experimental Adhesion Model : Effect of Viscosities of Fluids Put in the Peritoneal Cavity on Preventing Peritoneal Adhesions

• Aysan Erhan,Basak Fatih,Kinaci Erdem [他],YANAR Hakan,COSKUN Halil
• Experimental animals 56(5), 349-354, 2007-10-01
• … Then, 3 ml isotonic sodium chloride solution (relative viscosity value: 1) was added into the peritoneal cavity of group 1; … 3 ml standard 6% hydroxy ethyl starch solution (HES) (relative viscosity value: 2.9) was added into the peritoneal cavity of group 2; … and a standard HES solution that was concentrated by dehydration (relative viscosity value: 249.7) was added into the peritoneal cavity of group 3. …
• NAID 10019776651

Related Links

• Saline (medicine) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In medicine, saline (also saline solution) is a general phrase referring to a sterile solution of sodium chloride (NaCl, more ... 300 mOsm/L or 9.0 g per liter. a Less commonly, this solution is referred to as physiological saline or isotonic saline, ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「生理食塩水」「生理的食塩水」「saline」「生理食塩液」「physiological saline」
関連記事	「solution」「isotonic」「sodium chloride」「chloride」

「生理食塩水」

　　[★]

英

physiological saline

同

生理的食塩水、等張食塩液 isotonic sodium chloride solution、normal saline NS

関

塩化ナトリウム

• 約0.9% NaCl

Na 154mEq Cl 154mEq

• 生理食塩水 500ml + 塩化ナトリウム注10% 20ml

10%NaCl 20ml	NaCl量[g]	NaCl量[mEq]	体積[ml]	Na濃度[%]	Na濃度[mEq/l]
1A	6.5	111.2	520	1.25	213.85
2A	8.5	145.4	540	1.57	269.26
3A	10.5	179.6	560	1.88	320.71

「生理的食塩水」

　　[★]

英

physiological saline, saline, physiological salt solution

同

生理食塩水、生理食塩液、生理的食塩液、等張食塩水 isotonic sodium chloride solution

商

生理食塩液、フィシザルツ

関

塩類、塩類溶液、食塩液、生食、生食水、食塩水

「saline」

　　[★]

• n.

• 生理食塩水、食塩水、食塩液、塩類溶液、生理的食塩水、生食水

• adj.

• 塩類の

関

isotonic sodium chloride solution、physiological saline、saline solution、salt、salt solution

　 　

「生理食塩液」

　　[★]

英

physiological saline, isotonic sodium chloride solution, normal saline solution

ラ

solutio natrii chloridi isotonica

関

生食水、生理食塩水、生理的食塩水、塩化ナトリウム

「physiological saline」

　　[★]

• 生理食塩水、生理食塩液、生理的食塩水、生食水

関

isotonic sodium chloride solution、saline、saline solution

「solution」

　　[★]

• n.

• 溶液、溶解液、水溶液、溶体、解決、解答、解法

関

answer、aq、aqueous solution、resolution、resolve、settle、solve、unravel

　 　 　 　 　 　

「isotonic」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 等張の、等張性の、等圧の、アイソトニックな、等張力性の、緊張力性の

関

isobar、isobaric、isosmotic、isotonicity

　 　 　 　 　

「sodium chloride」

　　[★] 塩化ナトリウム、食塩

関

dietary sodium chloride、NaCl、saline solution

「chloride」

　　[★] 塩素イオン