inner root sheath

内毛根鞘

WordNet

1. plant by the roots
2. (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
3. a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
4. cause to take roots
5. take root and begin to grow; "this plant roots quickly"
6. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem" (同)root word, base, stem, theme, radical
7. the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support (同)tooth_root
8. come into existence, originate; "The problem roots in her depression"
9. located or occurring within or closer to a center; "an inner room"
10. located inward; "Beethovens manuscript looks like a bloody record of a tremendous inner battle"- Leonard Bernstein; "she thinks she has no soul, no interior life, but the truth is that she has no access to it"- David Denby; "an internal sense of rightousness"- A.R.Gurney,Jr. (同)interior, internal
11. innermost or essential; "the inner logic of Cubism"; "the internal contradictions of the theory"; "the intimate structure of matter" (同)internal, intimate
12. exclusive to a center; especially a center of influence; "inner regions of the organization"; "inner circles of government"
13. inside or closer to the inside of the body; "the inner ear"
14. a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)
15. an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part (同)case
16. protective covering consisting, for example, of a layer of boards applied to the studs and joists of a building to strengthen it and serve as a foundation for a weatherproof exterior (同)overlay, overlayer
17. the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage; "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 《しばしば複数形で》『根』 / 『根元』 / 《the~》『根源』,根本;根底 / 《複数形で》(その人の根底にある)ある場所との根源的なつながり / (数学で)根,ルート / (派生語の)語根(例えばrootlessの中のroot) / 〈植物〉‘を'『根づかせる』 / 《しばしば受動態で》(根をおろしたように)(…に)…‘を'『定着させる』『+『名』+『to』(『in』)+『名』》 / (…に)『根を下ろす』,定着する《+『in』(『on』,『to』)+『名』》
2. 〈豚などが〉(…をあさって)鼻で地面を掘る《+『about』(『around』)『for』+『名』》 / (…を捜して)〈人が〉かき回す《+『about for』+『名』》
3. (…を)声援する,(…の)成功を願う《+『for』+『名』》
4. 『内側の』,『内部の』,奥の / 『精神の』,心の / 親密な;内密の
5. (刀などの)さや / (動・植物のある部分をおおう)さや;(ケーブルの)鎧装(がいそう)など・体にぴったり合った女性の衣服
6. さやに納めること / おおい,被覆

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/07/03 17:44:05」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

The inner root sheath of the hair follicle is located between the outer root sheath and the hair shaft. It is made of three layers: Henle's layer, Huxley's layer, and the cuticle.

Henle's layer is the outermost layer of the inner root sheath, consisting of a single row of cubical transparent cells that do not contain nuclei. Huxley's layer is in the middle, made up of approximately two rows of flattened cells with granular protoplasm. The cuticle of the root sheath is in the center, continuous with the outermost layer of the hair fiber.

References

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 瘢痕性脱毛症（CCCA） central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia
• 2. 扁平毛孔性苔癬 lichen planopilaris
• 3. 禿髪性毛嚢炎 folliculitis decalvans

English Journal

• Expression of pigment epithelium-derived factor in human cutaneous appendages.

• Li CM, Li W, Man XY, Liu ZG, Zheng M.SourceDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; Department of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University School of Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
• Clinical and experimental dermatology.Clin Exp Dermatol.2013 Aug;38(6):652-8. doi: 10.1111/ced.12066. Epub 2013 May 16.
• BACKGROUND: Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF), a 50-kDa glycoprotein and a member of the serine protease inhibitor gene family, is well known as a potent endogenous inhibitor of angiogenesis. However, the expression of PEDF in human cutaneous appendages has not yet been determined.AIM: To inv
• PMID 23675974

• The biology of hair diversity.

• Westgate GE, Botchkareva NV, Tobin DJ.SourceCentre for Skin Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Bradford, Richmond Road, Bradford, West Yorkshire, BD7 1DP, UK; Westgate Consultancy Ltd, Court Lane, Stevington, Bedfordshire, MK43 7QT, UK.
• International journal of cosmetic science.Int J Cosmet Sci.2013 Aug;35(4):329-36. doi: 10.1111/ics.12041. Epub 2013 Mar 6.
• Hair diversity, its style, colour, shape and growth pattern is one of our most defining characteristics. The natural versus temporary style is influenced by what happens to our hair during our lifetime, such as genetic hair loss, sudden hair shedding, greying and pathological hair loss in the variou
• PMID 23363384

• Expression of caspase-14 and keratin-19 in the human epidermis and appendages during fetal skin development.

• Gkegkes ID, Aroni K, Agrogiannis G, Patsouris ES, Konstantinidou AE.Source1st Department of Pathology, Medical School, University of Athens, 75 M.Asias Street, 11527, Athens, Greece.
• Archives of dermatological research.Arch Dermatol Res.2013 Jul;305(5):379-87. doi: 10.1007/s00403-013-1319-8. Epub 2013 Feb 3.
• Caspase-14 is a seemingly non-apoptotic caspase involved in keratinocyte differentiation and cornification of the skin. Keratin-19 is an epithelial marker and a potential marker of epidermal stem cells that is expressed during human fetal skin development. We examined the immunohistochemical express
• PMID 23377137

Japanese Journal

• OVOL1はヒト皮膚の内毛根鞘,脂腺,汗腺とその腫瘍に発現している

• 三苫 千景,中原 剛士,内 博史 [他]
• 福岡医学雑誌 = Fukuoka acta medica 105(8), 166-173, 2014-08-25
• NAID 40020319507

• OVOL1はヒト皮膚の内毛根鞘，脂腺，汗腺とその腫瘍に発現している

• Mitoma Chikage,Nakahara Takeshi,Uchi Hiroshi,Ito Takamichi,Inatomi Yusuke,Ide Takatoshi,Jinnai Shunichi,Jinnai Naomi,Iwasaki Nahoko,Sakamoto Keiko,Kimura Nanae,Maeda Ayami,Kuma Yuki,Maehara Eriko,Tsutsumi Midori,Nakahara Makiko,Kido Makiko,Hirota Tomomitsu,Tamari Mayumi,Furue Masutaka
• Fukuoka Acta Medica 105(8), 166-173, 2014-08-25
• … In normal human skin, OVOL1 was preferentially expressed in the suprabasal layer of the epidermis, inner root sheath of hair, mature sebocytes and the ductal portion of the eccrine glands. …
• NAID 120005511933

• ヒト毛囊組織におけるS100A2, S100A4, S100A6, S100A7, S100Pの局在

• Mitoma Chikage,Kohda Futoshi,Koda Futoshi,Mizote Yukihiro,Miake Akira,Ijichi Ayako,Kawahara Saho,Kohno Miki,Kono Niki,Sonoyama Hiroko,Mitamura Yasutaka,Kaku Yumiko,Inoue Hiroko,Sasaki Yoshiko,Ohno Fumitaka,Ono Fumitaka,Okabe Noriko,Take Nobutoshi,Mizote Mika,Masuda Akiko,Furue Masutaka
• Fukuoka Acta Medica 105(7), 148-156, 2014-07-25
• … S100A2 was strongly expressed in the entire outer-root sheath (ORS), but more weakly in cuticle and medulla in the bulb. … None of the antibodies labeled the inner-root sheath. …
• NAID 120005475648

Related Links

• hair biology - hair follicle inner root sheath

An examination of the hair follicle inner root sheath and its function ... Hair follicle inner root sheath The cells of the inner root sheath are interlocked with those of the cuticle of the hair, firmly anchoring the hair in ...

• Traduction inner root sheath français | Dictionnaire anglais ...

Furthermore, the use of melanocyte precursor cells for increasing the pigmentation of skin as well as a method for producing a suspension having precursor cells from the root sheath is proposed. L'invention porte également sur l ...

Related Pictures

---

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「IRS」「内毛根鞘」
関連記事	「root」「inner」「sheath」

「IRS」

　　[★]

• 内毛根鞘 inner root sheath
• インスリン受容体基質 insulin receptor substrate

同

Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study

「内毛根鞘」

　　[★]

英

inner root sheath, IRS

関

[[]]

「root」

　　[★]

• n.

• (神経の)神経根、(植物の)根、根菜類、(舌・耳・翼・指などの)付け根、根元、(歯・毛・つめなどの)根、根源、根本、核心、基礎、ルーツ

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「inner」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 内側の

関

inside、interior、medial、medialis、medially

　 　 　 　 　 　

「sheath」

　　[★]

• n.

• 外筒(シース)、葉鞘

関

intussuscipiens、leaf sheath