下下腹神経叢
WordNet
- of or characteristic of low rank or importance
- one of lesser rank or station or quality
- having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
- lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
- of low or inferior quality
- a network of intersecting blood vessels or intersecting nerves or intersecting lymph vessels (同)rete
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
- (神経・血管などの)網状組織
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/07/02 05:18:34」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Inferior hypogastric plexus |
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The right sympathetic chain and its connections with the thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic plexuses. (Pelvic plexus labeled at bottom right.)
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Lower half of right sympathetic cord. (Hypogastric plexus labeled at bottom left.)
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| Details |
| Latin |
plexus hypogastricus inferior |
| Identifiers |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
p_24/12647962 |
| FMA |
6643 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The inferior hypogastric plexus (pelvic plexus in some texts)[1] is a plexus of nerves that supplies the viscera of the pelvic cavity.
The inferior hypogastric plexus is a paired structure, with each situated on the side of the rectum in the male, and at the sides of the rectum and vagina in the female.
Contents
- 1 Sources
- 2 Course
- 3 Additional images
- 4 See also
- 5 References
- 6 External links
Sources
Contributions to the plexus include:
- a continuation of the superior hypogastric plexus on either side, in the form of the hypogastric nerve.
- sacral splanchnic nerves, which emerge from the sympathetic trunk.
- pelvic splanchnic nerves (from the second, third, and fourth sacral nerves) also contribute parasympathetic efferent fibers to the plexus.
At the points of junction of these nerves small ganglia are found.
Course
From these plexuses numerous branches are distributed to the viscera of the pelvis.
They accompany the branches of the internal iliac artery.
It is the source for the middle rectal plexus, vesical plexus, prostatic plexus, and uterovaginal plexus.[2]
Additional images
See also
- Superior hypogastric plexus
- Hypogastric nerve
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ Yokochi, Chihiro; Rohen, Johannes W. (2006). Color Atlas of Anatomy: A Photographic Study of the Human Body. Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 346. ISBN 0-7817-9013-1.
- ^ Jeyarajah S, King A, Papagrigoriadis S (2007). "Faecal incontinence as presentation of an ependymomas of the spinal cord". World J Surg Oncol 5: 107. doi:10.1186/1477-7819-5-107. PMC 2034572. PMID 17894884.
External links
- Autonomics of the Pelvis - Page 5 of 12 anatomy module at med.umich.edu
- Autonomics of the Pelvis - Page 6 of 12 anatomy module at med.umich.edu
- figures/chapter_32/32-6.HTM — Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
- posteriorabdomen at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (posteriorabdmus&nerves)
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Anatomy of the autonomic nervous system
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| Head |
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Sympathetic
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- Ciliary ganglion: roots
- Short ciliary
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Parasympathetic
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- Ciliary ganglion: roots
- Short ciliary
- Pterygopalatine ganglion: deep petrosal
- nerve of pterygoid canal
- branches of distribution: greater palatine
- inferior posterior nasal branches
- lesser palatine
- nasopalatine
- medial superior posterior nasal branches
- pharyngeal
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| Neck |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Cervical ganglia
- Stellate ganglion
- prevertebral plexus: Cavernous plexus
- Internal carotid
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| Chest |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Thoracic ganglia
- prevertebral plexus: Cardiac plexus
- Esophageal plexus
- Pulmonary plexus
- Thoracic aortic plexus
- splanchnic nerves: cardiopulmonary
- thoracic
- cardiac nerves: Superior
- Middle
- Inferior
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| Abdomen |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Lumbar ganglia
- prevertebral ganglia:
- Celiac ganglia
- Aorticorenal
- Superior mesenteric ganglion
- Inferior mesenteric ganglion
- prevertebral plexus:
- Celiac plexus
- Hepatic
- Splenic
- Pancreatic
- aorticorenal
- Abdominal aortic plexus
- Renal/Suprarenal
- Superior mesenteric
- Inferior mesenteric
- Superior hypogastric
- hypogastric nerve
- Superior rectal
- Inferior hypogastric
- Vesical
- Prostatic / Cavernous nerves of penis
- Uterovaginal
- Middle rectal
- splanchnic nerves: Lumbar splanchnic nerves
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Enteric
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- Meissner's plexus
- Auerbach's plexus
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| Pelvis |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Sacral ganglia
- Ganglion impar
- splanchnic nerves: Sacral splanchnic nerves
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Parasympathetic
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- splanchnic nerves: Pelvic splanchnic nerves
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Index of the peripheral nervous system
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Nerves
- cranial
- trigeminal
- cervical
- brachial
- lumbosacral plexus
- somatosensory
- spinal
- autonomic
- Physiology
- reflexes
- proteins
- neurotransmitters
- transporters
- Development
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| Disease |
- Autonomic
- Congenital
- Injury
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Local anesthetics
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Laparoscopic fixation of the vaginal cuff to the uterosacral ligaments at the time of hysterectomy.
- Nishimura K1, Yoshimura K2, Hoshino K1, Hachisuga T3.
- International urogynecology journal.Int Urogynecol J.2016 Sep 10. [Epub ahead of print]
- INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Transvaginal ipsilateral uterosacral ligament colpopexy for pelvic organ prolapse (POP), which was reported by Shull et al. (Shull's colpopexy) in 2000, is one of the most frequently performed non-mesh pelvic floor reconstructive surgical procedures. Despite its excellen
- PMID 27614758
- Intractable Rectal Pain Secondary to Colonic Stent Placement in Patient With Advanced Pelvic Cancer Successfully Treated With Hypogastric Nerve Plexus Neurolysis.
- Alkully T1, Darr U, Renno A, Tiwari A, Atallah J, Nawras A.
- American journal of therapeutics.Am J Ther.2016 Sep 5. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 27606606
- [Anatomical consideration for the technique of nerve-sparing during radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer].
- Balaya V1, Ngo C2, Rossi L2, Cornou C2, Bensaid C2, Douard R3, Bats AS2, Lecuru F2.
- Gynécologie, obstétrique & fertilité.Gynecol Obstet Fertil.2016 Sep;44(9):517-25. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2016.07.009. Epub 2016 Aug 24.
- Radical hysterectomy (RH) is an effective treatment for early-stage cervical cancer IA2 to IIA1 but RH is often associated with several significant complications such as urinary, anorectal and sexual dysfunction due to pelvic nerve injuries. Pelvic autonomic nerves including the superior hypogastric
- PMID 27568405
Japanese Journal
- 6.下部直腸癌側方リンパ節転移の治療 : JCOG0212からJCOGXXへ(<特集>直腸癌治療の最近の動向)
- 森谷 宜皓,赤須 孝之,藤田 伸 [他],山本 聖一郎,稲田 涼,高和 正
- 日本外科学会雑誌 112(5), 325-329, 2011-09-01
- NAID 110008752206
- Combined neurolytic block of celiac, inferior mesenteric, and superior hypogastric plexuses for incapacitating abdominal and/or pelvic cancer pain
- KITOH TAKESHI,TANAKA SATOSHI,ONO KOICHI,OHFUSA YUKIHIRO,INA HIROAKI,OTAGIRI TETSUTARO
- Journal of anesthesia 19(4), 328-332, 2005-11-20
- NAID 10016760237
- 神経温存広汎子宮全摘術における根治性拡大と機能温存(<特集>第56回日本産科婦人科学会シンポジウム4 : 安全性および確実性の向上を目指した婦人科手術の工夫)
- 加藤 友康
- 日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 56(12), 1369-1376, 2004-12-01
- … The superficial (ventral) vascular part that contains the uterine, vaginal and inferior vesical vessels is dissected, while the deep (dorsal) neural part that contains the pelvic splanchnic nerves is preserved. … For complete preservation of the pelvic plexus, the visceral stump of the cardinal ligament is mobilized ventrally above the hypogastric nerve before dissection of the uterosacral and rectovaginal ligaments. …
- NAID 10016758459
Related Links
- plexus [plek´sus] (pl. plex´us, plexuses) (L.) a network or tangle, chiefly of veins or nerves; see also rete. adj., adj plex´al. plexus basila´ris a venous plexus of the dura mater located over the basilar part of the occipital bone and the ...
- APPLIED ANATOMY The inferior hypogastric plexus: A different view R. SPACKMAN1, B. WRIGLEY1, A. ROBERTS1 & M. QUINN2 1University Department of Anatomy, Bristol and 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hope ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- inferior hypogastric plexus (KL)
- ラ
- plexus hypogastricus inferior
- 同
- 骨盤神経叢 pelvic plexus plexus pelvinus
由来
[★]
- 英
- hypogastric plexus
- 関
- pelvic plexus
[★]
- 関
- inferio、inferiorly、infra、lower、recessive、recessively、recessiveness
[★]
- 関
- inferior、inferiorly、infra、lower、sub、underneath
[★]
- 関
- hypogastric region、lower abdomen
[★]
神経叢
- 関
- plexal、plexuses
[★]
神経叢
- 関
- plexal、plexus