下下腹神経叢
WordNet
- of or characteristic of low rank or importance
- one of lesser rank or station or quality
- having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
- lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
- of low or inferior quality
- a network of intersecting blood vessels or intersecting nerves or intersecting lymph vessels (同)rete
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
- (神経・血管などの)網状組織
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/03/02 07:39:11」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Inferior hypogastric plexus |
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The right sympathetic chain and its connections with the thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic plexuses. (Pelvic plexus labeled at bottom right.)
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Lower half of right sympathetic cord. (Hypogastric plexus labeled at bottom left.)
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| Details |
| Identifiers |
| Latin |
plexus hypogastricus inferior |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
p_24/12647962 |
| FMA |
6643 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[edit on Wikidata]
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The inferior hypogastric plexus (pelvic plexus in some texts)[1] is a plexus of nerves that supplies the viscera of the pelvic cavity.
The inferior hypogastric plexus is a paired structure, with each situated on the side of the rectum in the male, and at the sides of the rectum and vagina in the female.
Contents
- 1 Sources
- 2 Course
- 3 Additional images
- 4 See also
- 5 References
- 6 External links
Sources
Contributions to the plexus include:
- a continuation of the superior hypogastric plexus on either side, in the form of the hypogastric nerve.
- sacral splanchnic nerves, which emerge from the sympathetic trunk.
- pelvic splanchnic nerves (from the second, third, and fourth sacral nerves) also contribute parasympathetic efferent fibers to the plexus.
At the points of junction of these nerves small ganglia are found.
Course
From these plexuses numerous branches are distributed to the viscera of the pelvis.
They accompany the branches of the internal iliac artery.
It is the source for the middle rectal plexus, vesical plexus, prostatic plexus, and uterovaginal plexus.[2]
Additional images
See also
- Superior hypogastric plexus
- Hypogastric nerve
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ Yokochi, Chihiro; Rohen, Johannes W. (2006). Color Atlas of Anatomy: A Photographic Study of the Human Body. Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 346. ISBN 0-7817-9013-1.
- ^ Jeyarajah S, King A, Papagrigoriadis S (2007). "Faecal incontinence as presentation of an ependymomas of the spinal cord". World J Surg Oncol 5: 107. doi:10.1186/1477-7819-5-107. PMC 2034572. PMID 17894884.
External links
- Autonomics of the Pelvis - Page 5 of 12 anatomy module at med.umich.edu
- Autonomics of the Pelvis - Page 6 of 12 anatomy module at med.umich.edu
- figures/chapter_32/32-6.HTM — Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
- posteriorabdomen at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (posteriorabdmus&nerves)
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Anatomy of the autonomic nervous system
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| Head |
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Sympathetic
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- Ciliary ganglion: roots
- Short ciliary
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Parasympathetic
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- Ciliary ganglion: roots
- Short ciliary
- Pterygopalatine ganglion: deep petrosal
- nerve of pterygoid canal
- branches of distribution: greater palatine
- inferior posterior nasal branches
- lesser palatine
- nasopalatine
- medial superior posterior nasal branches
- pharyngeal
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| Neck |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Cervical ganglia
- Stellate ganglion
- prevertebral plexus: Cavernous plexus
- Internal carotid
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| Chest |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Thoracic ganglia
- prevertebral plexus: Cardiac plexus
- Esophageal plexus
- Pulmonary plexus
- Thoracic aortic plexus
- splanchnic nerves: cardiopulmonary
- thoracic
- cardiac nerves: Superior
- Middle
- Inferior
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| Abdomen |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Lumbar ganglia
- prevertebral ganglia:
- Celiac ganglia
- Aorticorenal
- Superior mesenteric ganglion
- Inferior mesenteric ganglion
- prevertebral plexus:
- Celiac plexus
- Hepatic
- Splenic
- Pancreatic
- aorticorenal
- Abdominal aortic plexus
- Renal/Suprarenal
- Superior mesenteric
- Inferior mesenteric
- Superior hypogastric
- hypogastric nerve
- Superior rectal
- Inferior hypogastric
- Vesical
- Prostatic / Cavernous nerves of penis
- Uterovaginal
- Middle rectal
- splanchnic nerves: Lumbar splanchnic nerves
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Enteric
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- Submucous plexus
- Myenteric plexus
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| Pelvis |
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Sympathetic
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- paravertebral ganglia: Sacral ganglia
- Ganglion impar
- splanchnic nerves: Sacral splanchnic nerves
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Parasympathetic
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- splanchnic nerves: Pelvic splanchnic nerves
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Recurrent rectal cancer causing lumbosacral plexopathy with perineural spread to the spinal nerves and the sciatic nerve: An anatomic explanation.
- Capek S1, Sullivan PS, Howe BM, Smyrk TC, Amrami KK, Spinner RJ, Dozois EJ.
- Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2015 Jan;28(1):136-43. doi: 10.1002/ca.22450. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
- Several groups have reported cases of rectal cancer with carcinomatous involvement of the lumbosacral plexus and sciatic, obturator, pudendal, or spinal nerves. To our best knowledge, clear examples of perineural tumor spread in rectal carcinoma have not yet been described. We retrospectively review
- PMID 25090969
- Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy: Demonstration of a Nerve-sparing Technique.
- Sarlos D1, Aigmueller T2, Magg H3, Schaer G3.
- American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.Am J Obstet Gynecol.2014 Dec 10. pii: S0002-9378(14)02382-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.12.005. [Epub ahead of print]
- Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy is a well-established technique to treat apical vaginal prolapse. De novo micturition disorders, pelvic pain and defecation disorders have been reported and may be due to intraoperative compromise of the superior hypogastric plexus. The video demonstrates our technique fo
- PMID 25499262
- Success Factors of Laparoscopic Nerve-sparing Radical Hysterectomy for Preserving Bladder Function in Patients with Cervical Cancer: A Protocol-Based Prospective Cohort Study.
- Kim HS1, Kim TH, Suh DH, Kim SY, Kim MA, Jeong CW, Hong KS, Song YS.
- Annals of surgical oncology.Ann Surg Oncol.2014 Dec 3. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Success factors of laparoscopic nerve-sparing radical hysterectomy (LNRH) to preserve bladder function are little known despite its widespread use. Thus, we conducted a protocol-based prospective cohort study to evaluate clinicopathologic factors for preserving autonomic nerves and its i
- PMID 25465377
Related Links
- plexus hypogastricus inferior definition from the mondofacto online medical dictionary
- The right sympathetic chain and its connections with the thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic plexuses. (Pelvic plexus labeled at bottom right.) ... The inferior hypogastric plexus (pelvic plexus in some texts) [1] is a plexus of nerves that ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- inferior hypogastric plexus (KL)
- ラ
- plexus hypogastricus inferior
- 同
- 骨盤神経叢 pelvic plexus plexus pelvinus
由来
[★]
- 関
- inferio、inferiorly、infra、lower、recessive、recessively、recessiveness
[★]
- 関
- inferior、inferiorly、infra、lower、sub、underneath
[★]
- 関
- hypogastric region、lower abdomen
[★]
神経叢
- 関
- plexal、plexuses
[★]
神経叢
- 関
- plexal、plexus