下双子筋
WordNet
- of or characteristic of low rank or importance
- one of lesser rank or station or quality
- having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
- lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
- of low or inferior quality
- make ones way by force; "He muscled his way into the office"
- animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells (同)muscular_tissue
- one of the contractile organs of the body (同)musculus
- authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
- 〈U〉(動物体の組織としての)『筋肉』,筋(きん);〈C〉(体の各部を動かす)筋肉 / 〈U〉力,(特に)筋力,腕力 / 《俗に》(…に)強引に割り込む《+『in on』(『into, through』)+『名』》
- 筋肉の,筋力のある / 力ずくの
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/01/14 23:37:47」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Inferior gemellus muscle |
The inferior gemellus and nearby muscles
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Muscles of the gluteal and posterior femoral regions with inferior gemellus muscle highlighted.
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Details |
Latin |
musculus gemellus inferior |
Origin
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Ischial tuberosity |
Insertion
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Obturator internus tendon |
Artery
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Inferior gluteal artery |
Nerve
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Nerve to quadratus femoris (L4-S1) |
Actions |
Rotates laterally thigh |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.477 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
m_22/12549165 |
TA |
A04.7.02.014 |
FMA |
FMA:22320 |
Anatomical terms of muscle |
The inferior gemellus muscle is a muscle of the human body. The Gemelli are two small muscular fasciculi, accessories to the tendon of the Obturator internus which is received into a groove between them.
The Gemellus inferior arises from the upper part of the tuberosity of the ischium, immediately below the groove for the Obturator internus tendon. It blends with the lower part of the tendon of the Obturator internus, and is inserted with it into the medial surface of the greater trochanter. Rarely absent.
See also
Superior gemellus muscle
Additional images
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Inferior gemellus muscle.
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Right hip bone. External surface.
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Right femur. Anterior surface.
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Structures surrounding right hip-joint.
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External links
- Origin, insertion and nerve supply of the muscle at Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine
- -442892211 at GPnotebook
- PTCentral
- Anatomy photo:13:st-0401 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Muscles of the human leg (TA A04.7, GA 4.465)
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Iliac region
/ Iliopsoas |
- psoas major/psoas minor
- iliacus
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Buttocks |
- Gluteal muscles
- tensor fasciae latae
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lateral rotator group: |
- quadratus femoris
- inferior gemellus
- superior gemellus
- obturator internus
- obturator externus
- piriformis
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Thigh /
compartments |
Anterior |
- sartorius
- quadriceps
- rectus femoris
- vastus lateralis
- vastus intermedius
- vastus medialis
- articularis genus
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Posterior |
- hamstring
- biceps femoris
- semitendinosus
- semimembranosus
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Medial |
- pectineus
- obturator externus
- gracilis
- adductor
- longus
- brevis
- magnus
- minimus
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Fascia |
- Femoral sheath
- Femoral ring
- Adductor canal
- Adductor hiatus
- Muscular lacuna
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fascia lata |
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- Iliotibial tract
- Lateral intermuscular septum of thigh
- Medial intermuscular septum of thigh
- Fascia cribrosa/Saphenous opening
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Leg/
compartments |
Anterior |
- tibialis anterior
- extensor hallucis longus
- extensor digitorum longus
- fibularis tertius
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Posterior |
superficial |
- triceps surae
- gastrocnemius
- soleus
- accessory soleus
- Achilles tendon
- plantaris
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deep |
- tarsal tunnel
- flexor hallucis longus
- flexor digitorum longus
- tibialis posterior
- popliteus
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Lateral |
- fibularis muscles
- longus (aka peroneus longus)
- brevis (aka peroneus brevis)
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Fascia |
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Intermuscular septa |
- anterior
- posterior
- transverse
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Foot |
Dorsal |
- extensor hallucis brevis
- extensor digitorum brevis
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Plantar |
- 1st layer
- abductor hallucis
- flexor digitorum brevis
- abductor digiti minimi
- 2nd layer
- quadratus plantae
- lumbrical muscle
- 3rd layer
- flexor hallucis brevis
- adductor hallucis
- flexor digiti minimi brevis
- 4th layer
- dorsal interossei
- plantar interossei
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Fascia |
- Plantar fascia
- retinacula
- Fibular
- Inferior extensor
- Superior extensor
- Flexor
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Description |
- Anatomy
- head
- neck
- arms
- chest and back
- diaphragm
- abdomen
- genital area
- legs
- Muscle tissue
- Physiology
- Development
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Disease |
- Myopathy
- Soft tissue
- Connective tissue
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Injury
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- anti-inflammatory
- muscle relaxants
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Dynamic Ultrasonography of the Deep External Rotator Musculature of the Hip: A Descriptive Study.
- Battaglia PJ1, Mattox R2, Haun DW2, Welk AB2, Kettner NW2.
- PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation.PM R.2015 Nov 10. pii: S1934-1482(15)01100-4. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2015.11.001. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: No detailed reports exist describing the methodology of ultrasound image acquisition of the deep external rotator muscles of the hip. Because gluteal pain and sciatica are common, ultrasound may be a useful dynamic imaging adjunct in the evaluation of these patients.OBJECTIVE: To describ
- PMID 26548967
- Fetal Development of the Human Obturator Internus Muscle With Special Reference to the Tendon and Pulley.
- Naito M1, Suzuki R2, Abe H2, Rodriguez-Vazquez JF3, Murakami G4, Aizawa S1.
- Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007).Anat Rec (Hoboken).2015 Jul;298(7):1282-93. doi: 10.1002/ar.23121. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
- To examine the development of the tendon pulley of the obturator internus muscle (OI), we observed paraffin sections of 26 human embryos and fetuses (∼6-15 weeks of gestation). The OI was characterized by early maturation of the proximal tendon in contrast to the delayed development of the distal
- PMID 25683268
- Surgically Relevant Bony and Soft Tissue Anatomy of the Proximal Femur.
- Philippon MJ1, Michalski MP2, Campbell KJ2, Goldsmith MT2, Devitt BM2, Wijdicks CA2, LaPrade RF1.
- Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine.Orthop J Sports Med.2014 Jun 3;2(6):2325967114535188. doi: 10.1177/2325967114535188. eCollection 2014.
- BACKGROUND: Hip endoscopy facilitates the treatment of extra-articular disorders of the proximal femur. Unfortunately, current knowledge of proximal femur anatomy is limited to qualitative descriptions and lacks surgically relevant landmarks.PURPOSE: To provide a quantitative and qualitative analysi
- PMID 26535335
Related Links
- Definition of gemellus muscle, inferior in the Medical Dictionary. gemellus muscle, inferior explanation. Information about gemellus muscle, inferior in Free online English dictionary. What is gemellus muscle, inferior? Meaning of ...
- Encyclopedia article about gemellus muscle, inferior. Information about gemellus muscle, inferior in the Columbia Encyclopedia, Computer Desktop Encyclopedia, computing dictionary. gemellus muscle, inferior definition of ? ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- inferior gemellus (K), inferior gemellus muscle (N,KA), gemellus inferior (KL), inferior gemelli (KH)
- 関
- 股関節の筋>股関節の運動に関与する筋、上双子筋、双子筋
起始
停止
神経
機能
カテゴリ
下肢帯の筋>:下肢帯の筋
深層外旋六筋>:深層外旋六筋
[★]
- 関
- inferio、inferiorly、infra、lower、recessive、recessively、recessiveness
[★]
- 関
- inferior、inferiorly、infra、lower、sub、underneath
[★]