感染率

WordNet

be worthy of or have a certain rating; "This bond rates highly"
amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" (同)charge per unit
a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected"
a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure; "the literacy rate"; "the retention rate"; "the dropout rate"
assign a rank or rating to; "how would you rank these students?"; "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide" (同)rank, range, order, grade, place
estimate the value of; "How would you rate his chances to become President?"; "Gold was rated highly among the Romans" (同)value
(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a womans coiffure
any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
catch rats, especially with dogs
desert ones party or group of friends, for example, for ones personal advantage
employ scabs or strike breakers in
standing or position on a scale
a local tax on property (usually used in the plural)

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『割合』,『率』 / 〈C〉《the~,a~》『速度』(speed),進度 / 〈C〉『値段』,『相場』;料金 / 〈U〉等級(class),(…)等 / 《複数形ぃ》《英》地方税 / (…の金額に)…‘の'『値段を決める』,見積もる《+『名』+『at』+『名』》 / …‘を'『評価する』,みなす / 《米話》…‘に'値する,‘の'価値がある / 『評価される』;みなされる
…‘を'どなりつける
〈U〉(病気の)伝染;感染 / 〈C〉伝染病
『ネズミ』 / ひきょう者,裏切り者 / ネズミをつかまえる / 《話》(人を)裏切る,密告する《+『on』+『名』〈人〉》
〈C〉〈U〉（品質・技量などによる）格づけ,評価 / 〈C〉（個人・会社の経済的な）信用度 / 〈C〉(トン・馬力による)(船舶・車)の等級 / 〈C〉(テレビ・ラジオの)視聴率

UpToDate Contents

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1. 手術部位感染症を予防するための管理策における論争 controversies in control measures to prevent surgical site infection
2. Principles of infection control in long-term care facilities
3. 持続的腹膜透析におけるトンネルおよび腹膜カテーテル出口部位の感染 tunnel and peritoneal catheter exit site infections in continuous peritoneal dialysis
4. 感染症管理の一般原則 general principles of infection control
5. 関節内および軟部組織注射：注射剤の種類および投与頻度 intraarticular and soft tissue injections what agents to inject and how frequently

English Journal

Antifungal effects of a 1444-nm neodymium:Yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser on onychomycosis: a pilot study.

Choi MJ1, Zheng Z, Goo B, Cho SB.
The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Aug;25(4):294-7. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.714455. Epub 2012 Sep 19.
Investigations of laser- or light-assisted antibacterial and antifungal treatments have been introduced. In the present study, we investigated the antifungal activities of 1444-nm Nd:YAG lasers against onychomycosis by microbiologic analysis and scanning electron microscopy. Scraped toenails from 20
PMID 22812623

Graphical analysis of evolutionary trade-off in sylvatic Trypanosoma cruzi transmission modes.

Kribs-Zaleta CM.
Journal of theoretical biology.J Theor Biol.2014 Jul 21;353:34-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2014.03.002. Epub 2014 Mar 13.
The notion of evolutionary trade-off (one attribute increasing at the expense of another) is central to the evolution of traits, well-studied especially in life-history theory, where a framework first developed by Levins illustrates how internal (genetics) and external (fitness landscapes) forces in
PMID 24632446

A mathematical model of intrahost pneumococcal pneumonia infection dynamics in murine strains.

Mochan E1, Swigon D2, Ermentrout GB2, Lukens S2, Clermont G3.
Journal of theoretical biology.J Theor Biol.2014 Jul 21;353:44-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2014.02.021. Epub 2014 Mar 2.
The seriousness of pneumococcal pneumonia in mouse models has been shown to depend both on bacterial serotype and murine strain. We here present a simple ordinary differential equation model of the intrahost immune response to bacterial pneumonia that is capable of capturing diverse experimentally d
PMID 24594373

Japanese Journal

Host Life History Strategy, Species Diversity, and Habitat Influence Trypanosoma cruzi Vector Infection in Changing Landscapes

Gottdenker Nicole L.,Chaves Luis Fernando,Calzada José E.,Saldaña Azael,Carroll C. Ronald
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 6(11), e1884, 2012-11-15
… The objective of this study is to evaluate how anthropogenic land use change influences blood meal species composition and the effects of changing blood meal species composition on the parasite infection rate of the Chagas disease vector Rhodnius pallescens in Panama. … cruzi vector infection was determined by pcr. … Vector infection rate was significantly greater in deforested habitats as compared to contiguous forests. …
NAID 120004979530

肝炎ウイルス検査の受診状況等に関する聞き取り調査報告

片山惠子,松尾順子,秋田智之 [他]
肝臓 53(11), 707-720, 2012-11
NAID 40019496128

Current status of hepatocellular carcinoma treatment in Japan: Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy

Yamashita Tatsuya
Clinical Drug Investigation 32(2), 15-23, 2012-08-08
… Although HAIC is associated with a high rate of response in some studies, it is not associated with a survival benefit. … Furthermore, HAIC is associated with complications that are not observed with systemic chemotherapy, including peptic ulcer, arterial occlusion and port infection. …
NAID 120004754712