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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/11/19 23:58:40」(JST)
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Glycodiazine
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Clinical data |
Routes of
administration |
Oral |
ATC code |
|
Pharmacokinetic data |
Bioavailability |
High |
Protein binding |
90% |
Biological half-life |
3.8 hours |
Identifiers |
IUPAC name
- N-[5-(2-methoxyethoxy)pyrimidin-2-yl]benzenesulfonamide
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CAS Number |
|
PubChem CID |
|
DrugBank |
|
ChemSpider |
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UNII |
|
ChEMBL |
|
ECHA InfoCard |
100.005.842 |
Chemical and physical data |
Formula |
C13H15N3O4S |
Molar mass |
309.34 g/mol |
3D model (JSmol) |
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SMILES
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O=S(=O)(Nc1ncc(OCCOC)cn1)c2ccccc2
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InChI
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InChI=1S/C13H15N3O4S/c1-19-7-8-20-11-9-14-13(15-10-11)16-21(17,18)12-5-3-2-4-6-12/h2-6,9-10H,7-8H2,1H3,(H,14,15,16) Y
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Key:QFWPJPIVLCBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
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NY (what is this?) (verify) |
Glymidine sodium (INN, also known as glycodiazine; trade name Gondafon) is a sulfonamide antidiabetic drug, structurally related to the sulfonylureas. It was first reported in 1964, and introduced to clinical use in Europe in the mid to late 1960s.[1]
References
- ^ [No authors listed] (June 1967). "Glymidine". Br Med J. 2 (5555): 817. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.5555.817. PMC 1843097 . PMID 6029147.
English Journal
- [Diabetes mellitus of elderly patients: therapeutic recommendations].
- Ben Amara H1, Kacem A, Gaigi I, Dakhli S, Ben Mami F, Achour A.
- La Tunisie medicale.Tunis Med.2008 Nov;86(11):957-9.
- In the elderly diabetic patient, therapeutic decision is very delicate because of the psycho social pathological ground at this age. The emergence of new concepts of ageing and frailty made it possible to re-examine the plasma glucose goals and to build strategies of prevention and treatment adapted
- PMID 19213484
- Evaluation of phototoxic properties of oral antidiabetics and diuretics. Photohemolysis model as a screening method for recognizing potential photosensitizing drugs.
- Selvaag E1.
- Arzneimittel-Forschung.Arzneimittelforschung.1997 Sep;47(9):1031-4.
- The oral hypoglycemic drugs carbutamide, chlorpropamide, glibenclamide, glubornuride, gliclazide, glipizide, gliquidone, glisoxepide, glymidine, tolazamide and tolbutamide, and the diuretics acetazolamide, bemetizide, bendroflumethiazide, benzthiazide, benzylhydrochlorothiazide, bumetanide, butizide
- PMID 9342417
- Inhibiting effects of antioxidants on drug-induced phototoxicity in cell cultures. Investigations with sulphonamide-derived oral antidiabetics and diuretics.
- Selvaag E1, Anholt H, Moan J, Thune P.
- Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology.J Photochem Photobiol B.1997 Mar;38(1):88-93.
- The sulphonamide-derived oral antidiabetics chlorpropamide, glibenclamide, glipizide, gliquidone, glymidine, tolazamide and tolbutamide, and the diuretics bemetizide, bendroflumethiazide, benzylhydrochlorothiazide, bumetanide, butizide, chlortalidone, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethiaz
- PMID 9134756
Japanese Journal
- Glymidine sodiumの脂質代謝におよぼす影響
Related Links
- [Interactions of phenylbutazone and oxyphenbutazone with glymidine (author's transl)] Arzneimittelforschung. 1981; 31(6):1036-8. [Arzneimittelforschung. 1981] Photohemolytic potency of oral antidiabetic drugs in vitro: effects of ...
- ... pyrimidine,glycodiazine,Sodium salt,Glymidine, Sodium salt,SH-717,Glyconormal,Gondafon,Lycanol,Redul,Glymidine Title: Glymidine CAS Registry Number: 339-44-6 CAS Name: N-[5-(2-Methoxyethoxy)-2-pyrimidinyl b C 13 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 同
- スルフォニル尿酸系薬、SU剤、スルホニル尿素系血糖降下薬
- 関
- 糖尿病治療薬、薬理学
分類
スルホンアミド系薬
作用機序
- GOO.1634
- ATP感受性KチャネルのSUR1サブユニットに結合し、チャネルを阻害する。膜が脱分極し、電位依存性Ca2+チャネルが開口する。
薬理作用
動態
適応
- 以下の全てを満たす場合
- 1. NIDDM
- 2. 高度の肥満がない
- 3. 食事療法、運動療法で満足な血糖コントロールが得られない
- 4. 膵インスリン分解能をある程度保持 (尿中Cペプチド>20μg/day)
- 5. 低血糖を理解し対応できる
- 6. 妊婦ではない
注意
禁忌
- 1. IDDM
- 2. 重篤な感染症を繰り返す場合
- 3. 大きな外科手術を受ける場合
- 4. 高度の肝・腎障害がある場合
- 5. 妊婦
- 6. アレルギーなど副作用の発現を満たすもの