WordNet

remove the ovaries of; "Is your cat spayed?" (同)neuter, spay, castrate
make an alteration to; "This dress needs to be altered"
changed in form or character without becoming something else; "the altered policy promised success"; "following an altered course we soon found ourselves back in civilization"; "he looked...with clouded eyes and with an altered manner of breathing"- Charles Dickens
having testicles or ovaries removed (同)neutered
by genetic mechanisms; "genetically passed down talents"

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Bone grafting procedures are performed to treat wounds incurred during wartime trauma, accidents, and tumor resections. Endogenous mechanisms of repair are often insufficient to ensure integration between host and donor bone and subsequent restoration of function. We investigated the role that bone
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Qu XK1, Yuan F1, Li RG1, Xu L1, Jing WF1, Liu H1, Xu YJ1, Zhang M1, Liu X1, Fang WY1, Yang YQ1, Qiu XB1.
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Sex Differences in the Constitutive Gene Expression of Sulfotransferases and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in the Pig Liver: Androgen-mediated Regulation