- 関
- IBS、irritable bowel syndrome
WordNet
- something curved in shape (同)arc
- play on a string instrument with a bow
- a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces (同)bowknot
- front part of a vessel or aircraft; "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line" (同)fore, prow, stem
- a decorative interlacing of ribbons
- a slightly curved piece of resilient wood with taut horsehair strands; used in playing certain stringed instruments
- a stroke with a curved piece of wood with taut horsehair strands that is used in playing stringed instruments
- a weapon for shooting arrows, composed of a curved piece of resilient wood with a taut cord to propel the arrow
- bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting (同)bowing, obeisance
- an appearance by actors or performers at the end of the concert or play in order to acknowledge the applause of the audience (同)curtain_call
- bend ones knee or body, or lower ones head; "He bowed before the King"; "She bowed her head in shame" (同)bow down
- bend the head or the upper part of the body in a gesture of respect or greeting; "He bowed before the King"
- perform as expected when applied; "The washing machine wont go unless its plugged in"; "Does this old car still run well?"; "This old radio doesnt work anymore" (同)work, operate, go, run
- (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function) (同)mathematical function, single-valued function, map, mapping
- a relation such that one thing is dependent on another; "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand"
- the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group; "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role" (同)office, part, role
- what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?" (同)purpose, role, use
- a formal or official social gathering or ceremony; "it was a black-tie function"
- relating to or based on function especially as opposed to structure; "the problem now is not a constitutional one; it is a functional one"; "delegates elected on a functional rather than a geographical basis"
- fit or ready for use or service; "the toaster was still functional even after being dropped"; "the lawnmower is a bit rusty but still usable"; "an operational aircraft"; "the dishwasher is now in working order" (同)usable, useable, operable, operational
- designed for or adapted to a function or use; "functional education selects knowledge that is concrete and usable rather than abstract and theoretical"; "functional architecture"
- designed for or capable of a particular function or use; "a style of writing in which every word is functional"; "functional architecture"
- involving or affecting function rather than physiology; "functional deafness"
- a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
- a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『弓』 / (楽器の)弓 / 弓形,弓形のもの(にじなど) / (リボンなどの)ちょう結び;ちょうネクタイ(bowtie) / (めがねの)つる / 〈バイオリンなど〉'を'弓でひく
- (…に)『身をかがめる』,頭をさげる,おじぎをする《+『down』『to』+『名』》 / (…に)屈服する,従う《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈ひざ・腰〉'を'かがめる,(頭など)'を'さげる / …'を'曲げる / 〈感謝など〉'を'おじぎをして示す / …'を'身をかがめて案内する / おじぎ,えしゃく
- 《時に複数形で;単数扱い》(ボート・船・飛行機の)『先端部』;へさき,機取 / ベートの最前部のオール;そのこぎ手
- (人・物の果たすべき)『働き』,機能,役目;《しばしば複数形で》職務 / (公式の)儀式,《話》大きな催し(集まり),式典 / (数学で)関数 / 〈機械などが〉『機能を果たす』,動く / (…の)役目をする,代用となる《+『as』+『名』》
- 『機能上の』 / (余分なものが無く)機能的な,実用的な / (数学で)関数の
- (疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
- 〈C〉『腸』;《通例複数形で》腹わた,内臓 / 《複数形で》内部,中心部
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Case-control study of disturbed eating behaviors and related psychographic characteristics in young adults with and without diet-related chronic health conditions.
- Quick VM, McWilliams R, Byrd-Bredbenner C.SourceDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
- Eating behaviors.Eat Behav.2012 Aug;13(3):207-13. Epub 2012 Feb 28.
- Young adults with diet-related chronic health conditions (DRCHCs; i.e., type 1 diabetes, celiac disease, cystic fibrosis, inflammatory bowel diseases, irritable bowel syndrome) face challenges complying with dietary restrictions required to effectively manage their health condition. These restrictio
- PMID 22664398
- Inhibitory effects of dextrorotatory morphinans on the human 5-HT(3A) receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes: Involvement of the N-terminal domain of the 5-HT(3A) receptor.
- Lee BH, Hwang SH, Choi SH, Shin TJ, Kang J, Kim HJ, Kim HC, Lee JH, Nah SY.SourceDepartment of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Bio/Molecular Informatics Center, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea.
- European journal of pharmacology.Eur J Pharmacol.2012 Jul 5;686(1-3):41-9. Epub 2012 May 2.
- We previously developed a series of dextromethorphan (DM, 3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan) analogs modified at positions 3 and 17 of the morphinan ring system. Recent reports have shown that DM attenuates abdominal pain caused by irritable bowel syndrome, and multidrug regimens that include DM prevent
- PMID 22575521
Japanese Journal
- 器質性消化器病と機能性消化管障害の診療の接点 : 市中病院勤務医の立場から(機能性消化管障害の最適治療を求めて,2014年,第55回日本心身医学会総会ならびに学術講演会(千葉))
- 落合 利彰,土田 治,吉村 大輔,早木 千絵,水谷 孝弘
- 心身医学 55(3), 239-246, 2015-03-01
- 機能性ディスペプシア(FD)や過敏性腸症候群(IBS)に代表される機能性消化管障害(FGIDs)の診療では,診断基準や診療ガイドラインに準じた診療が望まれる.診断において最も大事なことは,器質的疾患を除外することであるが,しばしば警告症状を軽視したために,重大な疾患が見落とされることがある.さらに最近では,FGIDsと器質的疾患の境界病変ともいえる,新しい疾患も報告されてきている.また消化器内科医 …
- NAID 110009917685
- Update : 過敏性腸症候群の心身医学的治療(機能性消化管障害の最適治療を求めて,2014年,第55回日本心身医学会総会ならびに学術講演会(千葉))
- 金澤 素,福土 審
- 心身医学 55(3), 218-223, 2015-03-01
- … 過敏性腸症候群(irritable bowel syndrome:IBS)に対する心身医学的治療として,ストレス緩和を含む生活上の助言から,薬物療法,体系的な心理療法がよく用いられる.わが国で作成されたIBS診療ガイドラインでは心身医学的治療は重要な位置づけにあり,IBS治療において心身医学的治療の果たす役割は大きい.心身医学的治療の有効性を高めるためには,良好な患者-医師関係を構築するとともに,脳腸相関の病態を考 …
- NAID 110009917682
- 消化管機能性疾患患者に対する画像検査の施行状況について : 消化器内科の立場から(機能性消化管障害の最適治療を求めて,2014年,第55回日本心身医学会総会ならびに学術講演会(千葉))
- 稲森 正彦,松浦 瑞恵
- 心身医学 55(3), 214-217, 2015-03-01
- 消化管機能性疾患患者に対するわが国での画像検査の施行状況に関する報告はほとんどみられない.また診断時だけではなく,その後どのくらいの間隔で検査が行われているかについての報告はさらに少ない.今回われわれは診療データを調査するとともに,大学病院,市中病院,クリニックの消化器内科医を対象にアンケート調査を行ったところ,消化管機能性疾患患者においても多くの症例で定期的な消化管内視鏡検査が行われている現状を …
- NAID 110009917681
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- irritable bowel syndrome, IBS
- 同
- 刺激結腸 irritable colon, spastic colon, mucous colitis
- 関
- 過敏性大腸症候群、functional bowel syndrome
臨床症状
- (IMD.872)
- 腹痛:腸管の痙攣による。食後に多く、排便により軽快
- 便通異常:便秘(兎糞状)、下痢(軟便~水様便)、あるいは便秘と下痢が交互に出現
- 腹部膨満感、悪心、腹鳴、腹部不快感など。
- 自律神経失調症状:心悸亢進、四肢冷感、発汗、顔面紅潮、肩こり、頭痛
- 精神神経症状 :不安感、不眠、無気力、緊張感、全身倦怠感
診断基準
Rome基準III
- 繰り返す腹痛あるいは腹部不快感が最近6ヶ月中に、少なくとも3ヶ月以上を占め、下記の2項目以上の特徴を示すもの。
- 1. 排便により軽快する。
- 2. 発症は排便頻度(排便回数)の変化で起こる
- 3. 発症は便性状の変化で起こる
検査
治療
- 新新療法
- 食事療法
- 薬物療法(抗コリン薬、整腸薬、抗不安薬、抗うつ薬)
国試
[★]
- 英
- functional bowel syndrome
- 関
- 過敏性腸症候群
[★]
-
- survival as a function of HbA1c in people with type 2 diabetes HbA1cの機能を考慮(指標に)した2型糖尿病の患者の生存(予後)
- Figure 2A shows survival as a function of device removal during index hpspitalization, censored at 1 year or date of last contact. (Figure2Aはは最初の入院中における心臓デバイス除去に関する生存曲線で退院後1年もしくは最後の接触で打ち切っている)
- 関
- functional、functional group、functionalise、functionalize、operate
[★]
- 機能的な、機能性の、機能の、機能上の、(化学)官能基の
- 関
- function、functional group、functionalise、functionality、functionalize、functionally、operate
[★]
[★]