自由生活性アメーバ
WordNet
- unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion; "free expansion"; "free oxygen"; "a free electron"
- people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" (同)free people
- free from obligations or duties (同)discharge
- free or remove obstruction from; "free a path across the cluttered floor" (同)disengage
- grant freedom to; free from confinement (同)liberate, release, unloose, unloosen, loose
- not literal; "a loose interpretation of what she had been told"; "a free translation of the poem" (同)loose, liberal
- make (information) available for publication; "release the list with the names of the prisoners" (同)release
- able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint; "free enterprise"; "a free port"; "a free country"; "I have an hour free"; "free will"; "free of racism"; "feel free to stay as long as you wish"; "a free choice"
- not held in servitude; "after the Civil War he was a free man"
- not occupied or in use; "a free locker"; "a free lane"
- true to life; lifelike; "the living image of her mother"
- people who are still living; "save your pity for the living"
- (informal) absolute; "she is a living doll"; "scared the living daylights out of them"; "beat the living hell out of him"
- (used of minerals or stone) in its natural state and place; not mined or quarried; "carved into the living stone";
- pertaining to living persons; "within living memory"
- still in active use; "a living language"
- a lifestyle given to easy indulgence of the appetites
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (束縛された状態になく)『自由な』,自由の身の / (国家・国民などが)『独立している』 / (思想・行為などが)強制されない,自発的な / (動作が)拘束されない,無理のない / 《補語にのみ用いて》(苦痛・制約などを)『免れている』,(誤り・偏見などの)ない《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》《『be free to』do》『自由に』…『できる』 / (仕事から)解放された,暇になった;(部屋などが)使用されていない,空いた / 『無料の』;無税の / 出し惜しみしない / 遠慮のない,慎みがない / (道路などが)障害のない,自由に通れる / 固定していない,離れた / 無料で / 自由に,妨げられずに(freely) / (…から)〈人・国など〉‘を'『自由にする』,解放する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (困難などから)〈人〉‘を'救う《+『名』+『form』+『名』》 / (障害などを)〈人・物〉‘から'取り除く《+『名』+『of』(『from』)+『名』》 / (物を)…‘から'片付ける,外す《+『名』+『of』+『名』》
- 『生きている』 / 生活の;生活に適した / 『現存の』,まだ使われている / 『生き生きした』,活気のある / 『生き写しの』 / 〈U〉生存;生活状態,暮らし / 〈U〉《a~,one's~》『生計』,暮らしの費用(livelihood) / 《the~》《複数扱い》生きている人々
- =ameba
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 自由生活性アメーバおよびプロトテカfree living amebas and prototheca [show details]
… treatment are required. Free-living amebas are environmental protozoan parasites with worldwide distribution. Four genera cause disease in humans: Naegleria, Acanthamoeba, Balamuthia, and Sappinia. All these …
- 2. 小児の急性ウイルス性脳炎：臨床症状と診断acute viral encephalitis in children clinical manifestations and diagnosis [show details]
…investigation. Free-living amebae – Primary amebic meningoencephalitis caused by Naegleria fowleri and granulomatous amebic meningoencephalitis caused by Acanthamoeba spp. or Balamuthia mandrillaris are CNS infections …
- 3. フサリウム感染の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of fusarium infection [show details]
…free-living protozoan, Acanthamoeba . Fusarium is a common cause of fungal keratitis, but other possible causes include Candida spp, Aspergillus spp, and others. Both Fusarium spp and Acanthamoeba have been associated…
- 4. 野兎病：微生物学的特性、疫学、発症機序tularemia microbiology epidemiology and pathogenesis [show details]
…long duration, even if the water is brackish or frozen . The organism is able to multiply within Acanthamoeba castellanii, to induce encystation, and to survive within amoebal cysts, and this may contribute…
- 5. コンタクトレンズの概要overview of contact lenses [show details]
…inadequate patient disinfectant technique . Following national and international reports of Acanthamoeba keratitis and Fusarium keratitis, the FDA reviewed proper care of contact lenses. Citing the risk …
English Journal
- Acanthamoeba mauritaniensis genotype T4D: An environmental isolate displays pathogenic behavior.
- Coronado-Velázquez D, Silva-Olivares A, Castro-Muñozledo F, Lares-Jiménez LF, Rodríguez-Anaya LZ, Shibayama M, Serrano-Luna J.
- Parasitology international. 2020 Feb;74()102002.
- Acanthamoeba spp. are free-living amoebae with a worldwide distribution. These amoebae can cause granulomatous amoebic encephalitis and amoebic keratitis in humans. Proteases are considered virulence factors in pathogenic Acanthamoeba. The objective of this study was to evaluate the behavior of Acan
- PMID 31669294
- Intra-amoebic localization of Arcobacter butzleri as an endocytobiont of Acanthamoeba castellanii.
- Medina G, Leyán P, da Silva CV, Flores-Martin S, Manosalva C, Fernández H.
- Archives of microbiology. 2019 Dec;201(10)1447-1452.
- Acanthamoeba castellanii is a free-living amoeba found mainly in humid environments and Arcobacter butzleri is an emerging zoonotic pathogen, both can establish in vitro endosymbiotic relationships in the absence of bacterial replication. We analyzed the localization of A. butzleri within A. castell
- PMID 31302710
- Acanthamoeba spp. and Balamuthia mandrillaris leading to fatal granulomatous amebic encephalitis.
- Lee DC, Fiester SE, Madeline LA, Fulcher JW, Ward ME, Schammel CM, Hakimi RK.
- Forensic science, medicine, and pathology. 2019 Nov;().
- Acanthamoeba spp. and Balamuthia mandrillaris are free-living amebae known to cause disseminated and fatal central nervous system dysfunction which manifests as granulomatous amebic encephalitis (GAE) with exceedingly rare frequency. We report two lethal cases of infection with free-living amebae: a
- PMID 31773473
Japanese Journal
- 環境水からのレジオネラ・宿主アメーバ検出とその制御(12)レジオネラ属菌の宿主となる自由生活性アメーバ
- 枝川 亜希子
- 日本防菌防黴学会誌 = Journal of Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents 47(6), 229-232, 2019-06
- NAID 40021942410
- Phylogenetic Characterization of Viable but-not-yet Cultured <i>Legionella</i> Groups Grown in Amoebic Cocultures: A Case Study using Various Cooling Tower Water Samples
- INOUE HIROAKI,AGATA KUNIO,OHTA HIROYUKI
- Ｂｉｏｃｏｎｔｒｏｌ Ｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ 24(1), 39-45, 2019
- … exist naturally in association with amoeba in water environments and are known to be the etiological agent of a severe form of pneumonia. … Four of the seven <i>Legionella</i>-growth-positive samples harbored detectable levels of free-living amoeba and were predominated by either <i>L. … populations able to grow with amoeba.</p> …
- NAID 130007615398
- An Acute Case of Granulomatous Amoebic Encephalitis-<i>Balamuthia mandrillaris</i> Infection
- Takei Kentarou,Toyoshima Masaya,Nakamura Masashi,Sato Mineshige,Shimizu Hiroshi,Inoue Chihiro,Shimizu Yoshio,Yagita Kenji
- Internal Medicine 57(9), 1313-1316, 2018
- … Infection due to free-living amoeba is rare in Japan; …
- NAID 130006730789
Related Links
- Free Living Amebic Infections Balamuthia mandrillaris has been isolated from soil and dust, and also from autopsy specimens of infected humans and animals.B. mandrillaris has two stages, cysts and trophozoites in its life cycle and lacks a flagellate stage. in its life cycle and lacks a flagellate stage.
- Free-living amoebae cause rare but devastating disease. They are aerobic (other species of amoeba are anaerobic).They have also been called amphizoic amoebae, as they are able to exist as free-living organisms in nature and only occasionally invade a host and live as parasites within host tissue.
- Free-living Amoebae Pp. 124-149 (26) Vinay Khanna Abstract Acanthamoeba Species is the most common free living amoeba present in environment. It is isolated from soil, water, contact lens solutions, transplant units and
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- free living amoeba
- 同
- 自由生活アメーバ
[show details]
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- 遊離の、遊離型の、自由な、無料の、フリーの、取り除く、(接尾辞的に用いて;～を)含まない
- 関
- ad lib、ad libitum、deprive、disengage、free form、free of charge、freedom、freely、liberate、liberation、obviate、omit、release、remove、strip、withdraw
[★]
- 関
- alive、exist、survival、survive
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アメーバ
- 関
- ameba、amebae、amoebae、Amoebida