WordNet
- purely outward or superficial; "external composure"; "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
- outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
- coming from the outside; "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; "relying upon an extraneous income"; "disdaining outside pressure groups" (同)extraneous, outside
- from or between other countries; "external commerce"; "international trade"; "developing nations need outside help" (同)international, outside
- happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; "the external auditory canal"; "external pressures"
- a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there (同)medical extern
- paralysis of the motor nerves of the eye
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『外側の』,外部の / (作用・動作などが)『外側からの』,外部からの / 表面上の,見せかけの / 体外の;体外用の / 外国の(foreign) / (…の)外観,外形《+『of』+『名』》
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 小児における外眼筋に影響するミオパチー myopathies affecting the extraocular muscles in children
- 2. ミトコンドリアミオパシー：臨床的特徴および診断 mitochondrial myopathies clinical features and diagnosis
- 3. 成人のギラン・バレー症候群：臨床的特徴と診断 guillain barre syndrome in adults clinical features and diagnosis
- 4. 小児のギラン・バレー症候群：疫学、臨床的特徴、診断 guillain barre syndrome in children epidemiology clinical features and diagnosis
- 5. 核間性眼筋麻痺 internuclear ophthalmoparesis
English Journal
- Associated morbidity of pediatric ptosis - a large, community based case-control study.
- Nemet AY1, Segal O, Mimouni M, Vinker S.
- Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv für klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie.Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol.2014 Sep;252(9):1509-14. doi: 10.1007/s00417-014-2759-3. Epub 2014 Aug 13.
- PURPOSE: To report the incidence, demographics, and associations of various conditions among patients with pediatric ptosis.METHODS: A retrospective, observational case-control study of patients (birth-18 years; n = 2,408) diagnosed with pediatric ptosis in 1/2003-12/2012. Age- and gender-match
- PMID 25115411
- Defects of mitochondrial DNA replication.
- Copeland WC.
- Journal of child neurology.J Child Neurol.2014 Sep;29(9):1216-24. doi: 10.1177/0883073814537380. Epub 2014 Jun 30.
- Mitochondrial DNA is replicated by DNA polymerase γ in concert with accessory proteins such as the mitochondrial DNA helicase, single-stranded DNA binding protein, topoisomerase, and initiating factors. Defects in mitochondrial DNA replication or nucleotide metabolism can cause mitochondrial geneti
- PMID 24985751
- Central ocular motor disorders, including gaze palsy and nystagmus.
- Strupp M1, Kremmyda O, Adamczyk C, Böttcher N, Muth C, Yip CW, Bremova T.
- Journal of neurology.J Neurol.2014 Sep;261 Suppl 2:542-58. doi: 10.1007/s00415-014-7385-9.
- An impairment of eye movements, or nystagmus, is seen in many diseases of the central nervous system, in particular those affecting the brainstem and cerebellum, as well as in those of the vestibular system. The key to diagnosis is a systematic clinical examination of the different types of eye move
- PMID 25145891
Japanese Journal
- 外転神経単独麻痺で発症した後部篩骨洞嚢胞例
- 日本鼻科学会会誌 56(1), 1-6, 2017
- NAID 130005628242
- 両側外眼筋麻痺の眼球運動評価における定量的測定の有用性
- 日本視能訓練士協会誌 45(0), 215-219, 2016
- NAID 130005397687
Related Links
- Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) is a disorder characterized by slowly progressive paralysis of the extraocular muscles. Patients usually experience bilateral, symmetrical, progressive ptosis, followed ...
- Progressive external ophthalmoplegia can have different inheritance patterns depending on the gene involved. When the nuclear genes POLG, C10orf2, RRM2B, or SLC25A4 are involved, progressive external ophthalmoplegia is usually ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
「oculomotor paralysis」
「外眼筋麻痺」
「ophthalmoparesis」
- n.
「chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia」
[★] 慢性進行性外眼筋麻痺症候群 慢性進行性外眼筋麻痺 CPEO
「progressive external ophthalmoplegia」
「diabetic external ophthalmoplegia」
「external」
- adj.
- 外部の、外側の、外の