WordNet

very young; "at an early age"
before the usual time or the time expected; "she graduated early"; "the house was completed ahead of time" (同)ahead of time, too soon
in good time; "he awoke betimes that morning" (同)betimes
belonging to the distant past; "the early inhabitants of Europe"; "former generations"; "in other times" (同)former, other
at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time; "early morning"; "an early warning"; "early diagnosis"; "an early death"; "took early retirement"; "an early spring"; "early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties"
being or occurring at an early stage of development; "in an early stage"; "early forms of life"; "early man"; "an early computer"
expected in the near future; "look for an early end to the negotiations"
of an early stage in the development of a language or literature; "the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the 6th centuries B.C."; "Early Modern English is represented in documents printed from 1476 to 1700"
the time when something ends; "it was the death of all his plans"; "a dying of old hopes" (同)dying, demise
the time at which life ends; continuing until dead; "she stayed until his death"; "a struggle to the last" (同)last
the absence of life or state of being dead; "he seemed more content in death than he had ever been in life"
the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism; "the animal died a painful death"
the act of killing; "he had two deaths on his conscience"
the event of dying or departure from life; "her death came as a terrible shock"; "upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren" (同)decease, expiry
fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn (同)spike, capitulum
attention to what is said; "he tried to get her ear"
good hearing; "he had a keen ear"; "a good ear for pitch"
the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium
relating to or affecting the infant during the first month after birth; "neonatal care"; "the neonatal period"
a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

PrepTutorEJDIC

(時間・時期が)『早い』,『初期の』 / 昔の / (普通より,予定より)早い / 近い将来の / (時間・時期的に)『早く』 / (予定・ふだんより)早く
〈U〉〈C〉『死』,死亡;死に方,死にざま / 〈U〉死んだ[ような]状体 / 《the~》(…の)絶滅,破滅《+『of』+『名』》 / 《the~》(…の)死の原因,命取り《+『of』+『名』》 / 《通例『D-』》死神(手に鎌(かマ)を持った黒装束の骸骨(がいこつ)で表される)
〈C〉『耳』 / 《単数形で》『聴覚』,聴力,音感 / 《単数形で》じっと聞くこと,傾聴 / 〈C〉耳の形をした物
(麦・とうもろこしなどの)穂
新生児の
(英国の)伯爵

UpToDate Contents

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1. 周産期死亡率 perinatal mortality
2. 妊娠中期の前期破水による早産 midtrimester preterm premature rupture of membranes
3. 新生児脳症の臨床的特徴、診断、および治療 clinical features diagnosis and treatment of neonatal encephalopathy
4. 筋強直性ジストロフィー：病因、臨床的特徴、および診断 myotonic dystrophy etiology clinical features and diagnosis
5. 小児における最新情報 whats new in pediatrics

English Journal

BRAT1-related disease-identification of a patient without early lethality.

Mundy SA1,2, Krock BL3,4, Mao R3,4, Shen JJ1.
American journal of medical genetics. Part A.Am J Med Genet A.2016 Mar;170(3):699-702. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.37434. Epub 2015 Oct 22.
We present a patient with neonatal onset of hypertonia and seizures identified through whole exome sequencing to have compound heterozygous variants, c.294dupA (p.Leu99fs) and c.1925C>A (p.Ala642Glu), in the BRCA1-associated protein required for ATM activation-1 (BRAT1) gene. Variants in BRAT1 ha
PMID 26494257

Intrauterine inflammation, cerebral oxygen consumption and susceptibility to early brain injury in very preterm newborns.

Stark MJ1, Hodyl NA2, Belegar V KK3, Andersen CC1.
Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition.Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed.2016 Mar;101(2):F137-42. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-306945. Epub 2015 Aug 11.
BACKGROUND: In utero exposure to inflammation results in elevated cerebral oxygen consumption. This increased metabolic demand may contribute to the association between chorioamnionitis and intraventricular haemorrhage (P/IVH). We hypothesised that intrauterine inflammation imposes an elevated cereb
PMID 26265677

Neonatal multiple blood cysts of heart valves.

Vuckovic N1, Pilija V2, Vuckovic D3, Capo I4.
Cardiovascular pathology : the official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Pathology.Cardiovasc Pathol.2016 Mar-Apr;25(2):101-2. doi: 10.1016/j.carpath.2015.10.008. Epub 2015 Oct 31.
The female neonate, 27days, 53cm, 3450g, was found dead in early morning hours. Baby was healthy, well nourished, and not neglected, up to the day before when she started to cough and scheduled for next-day regular pediatrician visit. Due to unexpected death, the autopsy was performed. Multiple oval
PMID 26764142

Japanese Journal

ニカラグア国グラナダ州における妊婦ケアへの参加に関連する要因

川崎涼子[他],丸田綾乃,平島綾乃 [他],Nishino Misato,Ohnishi Mayumi
保健学研究 26(1), 53-60, 2014-02
… Objectives: Several studies have indicated the effectiveness of appropriate antenatal care（ANC）attendance to reduce general perinatal complications, neonatal tetanus and death, and low birth weight. …
NAID 110009676187

重篤化した乳児期ヒトパレコウイルス感染症の2例

澤田奈実,問田千晶,六車崇,宮入烈
日本集中治療医学会雑誌 21(3), 258-262, 2014
ヒトパレコウイルス（Human parechovirus, HPeV）は，新生児や乳児期に感染すると敗血症性ショックや中枢神経感染を来し，死亡例や重篤な神経学的後遺症を残す症例が報告されている。今回，重篤化した乳児期のHPeV感染の2例を経験したため報告する。症例1は，生後1ヶ月の男児で，敗血症性ショック，脳症，腸閉塞を認めた。7日間の人工呼吸器管理と，9日間の集中治療管理を要した。症例2は，生後 …
NAID 130004514594

腫瘍増大により胎児水腫をきたし子宮内胎児死亡に至った心臓横紋筋腫の1例

植栗千陽,佐道俊幸,小池奈月,赤坂珠理晃,重富洋志,常見泰平,成瀬勝彦,小林浩
産婦人科の進歩 66(2), 130-136, 2014
胎児心臓腫瘍は非常にまれな疾患である．超音波検査の進歩により胎児期に発見されることが多くなってきたが，子宮内胎内死亡や早期新生児死亡に至り予後不良となることもある．今回われわれは妊娠26週で胎児心臓腫瘍を認め，腫瘍の増大により胎児心不全，胎児水腫が増悪し，子宮内胎児死亡に至った症例を経験したので報告する．症例は27歳初産婦で，既往歴・家族歴に特記事項なし．妊娠初期より当科外来にて定期妊婦健診を受診 …
NAID 130004438613