WordNet

triangular or suggesting a capital delta, with a point at the apex
a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm (同)deltoid_muscle, musculus_deltoideus
a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament (同)tubercle, eminence

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/01/24 06:42:36」(JST)

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In human anatomy, the deltoid tuberosity is a rough, triangular^[1] area on the anterolateral (front-side) surface of the middle of the humerus to which the deltoid muscle attaches. ^[2]

Variation

It has been reported as very prominent in less than 10% of cases. ^[3]

Development

The deltoid tuberosity develops through endochondral ossification in a two-phase process. The initiating signal is tendon-dependent, whilst the growth phase is muscle-dependent. ^[4]

Evolutionary variation

In mammals, the humerus displays a wide morphological variation. The size and orientation of its functionally important features, including the deltoid tubercle, greater tubercle, and medial epicondyle, are pivotal to an animal's style of locomotion and habitat. In cursorial (running) animals such as the pronghorn, the deltoid tubercle is located about a quarter of the way down the shaft, which allows for rapid but relatively weak limb flexion and extension. In natatorial (swimming) animals such as the North American river otter, the tubercle is located nearly halfway down the shaft, which allows for powerful limb flexion and extension. The tuberosity can be very pronounced in fossorial (digging) animals, such as the mountain beaver. ^[5]

References

^ Gray, Henry (1918). Gray's Anatomy. ISBN 1-85958-018-1. (See link in infobox.)
^ Feneis, Heinz (2000). Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy (4th ed.). Thieme. p. 36. ISBN 3-13-511204-7.
^ Fink-Bennett D, Vicuna-Rios J. (1980). "The deltoid tuberosity--a potential pitfall (the "delta sign") in bone-scan interpretation: concise communication". The Journal of Nuclear Medicine. 21 (3): 211–212. ...in seven out of 100 scans reviewed.
^ Blitz E; et al. (December 2009). "Bone ridge patterning during musculoskeletal assembly is mediated through SCX regulation of Bmp4 at the tendon-skeleton junction". Dev Cell. 6 (17): 861–73. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.10.010. PMC 3164485. PMID 20059955.
^ Hall, Brian Keith (2007). Fins into limbs: evolution, development, and transformation. University of Chicago Press. p. 251. ISBN 0-226-31337-9. (Including an illustration of variation in mammalian humeri.)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における足関節骨折の概要 overview of ankle fractures in adults
2. Musculoskeletal ultrasound of the ankle and hindfoot
3. 小児または思春期のアスリートにおける足首痛の臨床的特徴およびマネージメント clinical features and management of ankle pain in the child or adolescent athlete
4. 小児または思春期のアスリートにおける足部および足関節の疼痛評価 evaluation of foot and ankle pain in the child or adolescent athlete
5. 足関節靱帯損傷（high ankle sprain） syndesmotic ankle injury high ankle sprain

English Journal

Shoulder hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures: comparisons between the deltopectoral and anterolateral deltoid-splitting approaches.

Chou YC, Tseng IC, Chiang CW, Wu CC.Author information Department of Orthopedics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan. enjoycu@ms22.hinet.netAbstractBACKGROUND: Shoulder hemiarthroplasty is a widely accepted method for treating complex proximal humeral fractures, and the deltopectoral approach is the most popular route for this procedure. The purpose of the current study was to define and compare outcomes of shoulder hemiarthroplasty when using deltopectoral or anterolateral deltoid-splitting approaches.
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery / American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons ... [et al.].J Shoulder Elbow Surg.2013 Aug;22(8):e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2012.10.039. Epub 2013 Jan 16.
BACKGROUND: Shoulder hemiarthroplasty is a widely accepted method for treating complex proximal humeral fractures, and the deltopectoral approach is the most popular route for this procedure. The purpose of the current study was to define and compare outcomes of shoulder hemiarthroplasty when using
PMID 23333173

Ultrasound imaging for the rheumatologist XLV. Ultrasound of the shoulder in psoriatic arthritis.

Riente L, Delle Sedie A, Filippucci E, Iagnocco A, Sakellariou G, Talarico R, Carli L, Di Geso L, Ceccarelli F, Bombardieri S.Author information Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Sperimentale, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy. lucrezia.riente@med.unipi.itAbstractOBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were to investigate the prevalence of ultrasound (US) pathologic abnormalities in the shoulders of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients and to compare them with the main clinical findings.
Clinical and experimental rheumatology.Clin Exp Rheumatol.2013 May-Jun;31(3):329-33. Epub 2013 May 2.
OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were to investigate the prevalence of ultrasound (US) pathologic abnormalities in the shoulders of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients and to compare them with the main clinical findings.METHODS: Ninety-seven PsA patients were enrolled in the study. The subacromial/
PMID 23663744

Japanese Journal

上腕骨大結節単独骨折に対する小皮切tension band suture法

肩関節 38(3), 863-866, 2014
NAID 130004705617

上腕骨大結節骨折に対する鏡視下骨接合術

肩関節 38(3), 859-862, 2014
NAID 130004705616

三角筋皮下断裂に対して半腱様筋腱を用いて再建を行った3例

肩関節 38(2), 738-741, 2014
NAID 130004695677

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

関連記事	「tuberosity」「deltoid」

「tuberosity」

Deltoid tuberosity
	Left humerus. Anterior view. (Deltoideus labeled at center right.)
Details
Identifiers
Latin	tuberositas deltoidea humeri
TA	A02.4.04.020
FMA	23418
	Anatomical terms of bone [edit on Wikidata]

　　[★]

n.

結節、(円形の)隆起

関: bulge、eminence、node、nodose、nodulate、protrude、protrusion、protuberance、swelling、tuber、tubercle、tubercular

「deltoid」

　　[★]

adj.

三角形の、三角筋の

関: deltoid muscle、musculus deltoideus、triangle、triangular; 三角筋

[Gray.27s-1] Gray, Henry (1918). Gray's Anatomy. ISBN 1-85958-018-1. (See link in infobox.)

[Feneis-36-2] Feneis, Heinz (2000). Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy (4th ed.). Thieme. p. 36. ISBN 3-13-511204-7.

[Fink-Bennett-1980-3] Fink-Bennett D, Vicuna-Rios J. (1980). "The deltoid tuberosity--a potential pitfall (the "delta sign") in bone-scan interpretation: concise communication". The Journal of Nuclear Medicine. 21 (3): 211–212. ...in seven out of 100 scans reviewed.

[Blitz-2009-4] Blitz E; et al. (December 2009). "Bone ridge patterning during musculoskeletal assembly is mediated through SCX regulation of Bmp4 at the tendon-skeleton junction". Dev Cell. 6 (17): 861–73. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.10.010. PMC 3164485. PMID 20059955.

[Hall-2007-5] Hall, Brian Keith (2007). Fins into limbs: evolution, development, and transformation. University of Chicago Press. p. 251. ISBN 0-226-31337-9. (Including an illustration of variation in mammalian humeri.)

匿名

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案内

案内

deltoid tuberosity