WordNet

material of a particular kind or constitution; "the immune response recognizes invading substances"
a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"
the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists; "DNA is the substance of our genes"
harmful to living things; "deleterious chemical additives" (同)hurtful, injurious

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉『物質』,物 / 〈U〉《the~》(…の)『趣旨』,本音《+of+名》 / 〈U〉(スープなどの)濃さ,こく,中身[の詰まっていること] / 〈U〉『実質』,実 / 〈U〉《古》財産,資産
心身に有害な

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1. 重複診断：重度の精神障害と物質使用障害 dual diagnosis severe mental illness and substance use disorders
2. HIV感染患者における薬物乱用および中毒 substance abuse and addiction in hiv infected patients
3. 治療継続中の物質依存の臨床的管理 clinical management of substance dependence across the continuum of care
4. 物質使用障害（SUD）：一般診療における認識と評価の原則 substance use disorders principles for recognition and assessment in general medical care
5. 妊娠中の薬剤使用 substance use in pregnancy

Jerome L, Shira Schuster MA, Yazar-Klosinski BB.SourceMultidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS) 309 Cedar Street # 2323 Santa Cruz, CA 95060.
Current drug abuse reviews.Curr Drug Abuse Rev.2013 Apr 29. [Epub ahead of print]
A wider array of treatments are needed for people with substance abuse disorders. Some psychedelic compounds have been assessed as potential substance abuse treatments with promising results. MDMA may also help treat substance abuse based on shared features with psychedelic compounds and recent repo
PMID 23627786

Cardiovascular effects of tumour necrosis factor α antagonism in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a first in human study.

Padfield GJ, Din JN, Koushiappi E, Mills NL, Robinson SD, Cruden NL, Lucking AJ, Chia S, Harding SA, Newby DE.SourceUniversity of Edinburgh, , Edinburgh, UK.
Heart (British Cardiac Society).Heart.2013 Apr 10. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVE: The inflammatory cytokine, tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α), exerts deleterious cardiovascular effects. We wished to determine the effects of TNF-α antagonism on endothelial function and platelet activation in patients with acute myocardial infarction.DESIGN AND SETTING AND PATIENTS: A
PMID 23574969

Isolating Cognitive and Neurologic HIV Effects in Substance-Dependent, Confounded Cohorts: A Pilot Study.

Byrd DA, Robinson-Papp J, Mindt MR, Mintz L, Elliott K, Lighty Q, Morgello S.Source1 Department of Neurology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS.J Int Neuropsychol Soc.2013 Apr;19(4):463-73. doi: 10.1017/S1355617712001634. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
Controversy exists as to whether effects of HIV infection can be detected in the cognitive profiles of substance users, with methodological differences in degree of control for confounding factors a major contributor to empirical discrepancies. To address this shortcoming, we conducted a small but w
PMID 23446056

杉浦和彦,坂紀邦,工藤悟
日本作物學會紀事 74(1), 30-35, 2005-03-05
糯米は切り餅, 米菓に加工されることが多いため, 食味及び加工適性が重視されている.加工適性のうち餅硬化性は, 製造時間の短縮につながる品質要因として重要視されている.そこで, 良品質な糯品種を簡易に育種選抜するために餅硬化性及び食味の簡易評価法を検討した.餅硬化性の評価法にはラピッド・ビスコ・アナライザーを用いた方法がある.しかし糯米の場合, 内生α-アミラーゼ活性を抑えるため, 劇物である硫酸 …
NAID 110001743024