- 関
- matter、substance
WordNet
- directly relevant to a matter especially a law case; "his support made a material difference"; "evidence material to the issue at hand"; "facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts"; "a material witness"
- the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread" (同)stuff
- things needed for doing or making something; "writing materials"; "useful teaching materials"
- a person judged suitable for admission or employment; "he was university material"; "she was vice-presidential material"
- information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form; "the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"
- concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being; "material needs"; "the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"- T.Roosevelt
- concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests; "material possessions"; "material wealth"; "material comforts"
- derived from or composed of matter; "the material universe"
- that which has mass and occupies space; "physicists study both the nature of matter and the forces which govern it"
- a vaguely specified concern; "several matters to attend to"; "it is none of your affair"; "things are going well" (同)affair, thing
- (used with negation) having consequence; "they were friends and it was no matter who won the games"
- a problem; "is anything the matter?"
- written works (especially in books or magazines); "he always took some reading matter with him on the plane"
- material of a particular kind or constitution; "the immune response recognizes invading substances"
- a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"
- the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists; "DNA is the substance of our genes"
- marked by materialism (同)mercenary, worldly-minded
- the act of creating something that is different from the materials that went into it
- a material used by builders to cover surfaces
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉〈C〉『材料』,『原料』;(物の)構成要素 / 〈U〉〈C〉『生地』,服地 / 〈U〉(小説・社会調査などの)『資料』,データ《+『for』+『名』》 / 《複数形で》用具,器具 / 『物質の』,有形の / 『物質的な』 / (精神的・知的な面に対して)肉体的,感覚的 / 重要な;不可欠の / (法律上)重要な,決め手になる
- 〈U〉『物質』,物体(個体・液体のいづれの状態も含む) / 〈U〉《修飾語を伴って》…体,…質,…素 / 〈C〉(論議・関心の的となる)『事柄』,『問題』;(…に関わる)事,(…で決まる)問題《+『of』(まれ『for』)+『名』》 / 〈U〉《the~》(漠然と)(…にとって)困った事,やっかいな事,事故,支障《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈U〉『重大事』,重要性(importance),関心法 / 〈U〉(演説・論文などの)内容《+『of』++『名』》;(演説などの)題材《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《修飾語を伴って》…郵便物,…印刷物 / 〈U〉(傷口から出る)うみ(pus) / 『重要である』,大切である
- 〈U〉『物質』,物 / 〈U〉《the~》(…の)『趣旨』,本音《+of+名》 / 〈U〉(スープなどの)濃さ,こく,中身[の詰まっていること] / 〈U〉『実質』,実 / 〈U〉《古》財産,資産
- 唯物論の;唯物論者の;唯物主義の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2017/10/02 09:02:42」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For other uses, see Material (disambiguation).
|
This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (May 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
Material is a broad term for a chemical substance or mixture of substances that constitute a thing.
In the metaphysical sense, materials can be anything something else is consisting of, whether pure or impure, a singular composite or a complex mix, living or non-living matter, whether natural or man-made, either concrete or abstract. Materials can be classified based on different properties such as physical and chemical properties (see List of materials properties), geological, biological, choreographical, or philosophical properties. In the physical sense, materials are studied in materials science.
In industry, materials are inputs to production or manufacturing processes. They may either be raw material, that is, unprocessed, or processed before being used in more advanced production processes, either by distillation or synthesis (synthetic materials).
Types of materials include:
- Biomaterial, of biological origin
- Composite material, composed of multiple materials with differing physical properties
- Textiles, sometimes referred to as "material"
- Genetic material
See also
|
Look up material in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- Hyle, the Greek term, relevant for the philosophy of matter
- Matter
- Category:Materials
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Thermostabilization of the uronate dehydrogenase from Agrobacterium tumefaciens by semi-rational design.
- Roth T1,2, Beer B1, Pick A1, Sieber V3,4,5.
- AMB Express.AMB Express.2017 Dec;7(1):103. doi: 10.1186/s13568-017-0405-2. Epub 2017 May 23.
- PMID 28545260
- Ammonia production from amino acid-based biomass-like sources by engineered Escherichia coli.
- Mikami Y1, Yoneda H1, Tatsukami Y1,2, Aoki W1,3, Ueda M4,5.
- AMB Express.AMB Express.2017 Dec;7(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s13568-017-0385-2. Epub 2017 Apr 20.
- PMID 28429328
- Begonia myanmarica (Begoniaceae), a new species from Myanmar, and molecular phylogenetics of Begonia sect. Monopteron.
- Tseng YH1, Kim YD2, Peng CI1, Htwe KM3, Cho SH4, Kono Y1, Chung KF5.
- Botanical studies.Bot Stud.2017 Dec;58(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s40529-017-0175-9. Epub 2017 Apr 7.
- PMID 28510203
- Anti-fungal activity, mechanism studies on α-Phellandrene and Nonanal against Penicillium cyclopium.
- Zhang JH1, Sun HL2, Chen SY2, Zeng L2, Wang TT3.
- Botanical studies.Bot Stud.2017 Dec;58(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s40529-017-0168-8. Epub 2017 Mar 14.
- PMID 28510196
Japanese Journal
- Influence of Microstructure on Fatigue Fracture Characteristics of Al2O3
- Comparison of Compression and Material Properties of Differently Shaped and Sized Paracetamols
- Recent Progress in Nanoparticle Dispersion Using Bead Mill
- Gas-generated thermal oxidation of a coordination cluster for an anion-doped mesoporous metal oxide
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- ~の問題
- (数量名詞を伴って)(少なさを強調して)ほんの、わずか。
- ex. it usualy heals on its own in a matter of weeks.
- 関
- issue、material、problem、problematic、question、substance
[★]
- 英
- substance、material、matter
- 関
- 実体、問題、問題になる、材料、重要なこと、事項、サブスタンス
[★]
- 関
- entity、material、matter
[★]
- 英
- material
- 関
- 物質
[★]
-
- Since most events occurred in a small number of recent trials that used secure randomisation methods and treatment blinding, sensitivity analyses (available on request) indicated that our results were not materially influenced by uncertainties about the quality of older trials.
- 関
- substantial、substantially、virtual、virtually
[★]
- 関
- cistron、gene
[★]
生体適合性コーティング材