- 関
- cast
WordNet
- a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)
- a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line
- a chamber within which piston moves (同)piston chamber
- a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air
- select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet; "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona"
- the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" (同)mold, mould, stamp
- object formed by a mold (同)casting
- bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal (同)plaster_cast, plaster_bandage
- the act of throwing dice (同)roll
- the actors in a play (同)cast of characters, dramatis_personae
- form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold; "cast a bronze sculpture" (同)mold, mould
- assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors; "Who cast this beautiful movie?"
- deposit; "cast a vote"; "cast a ballot"
- a lock in which a cylinder rotates to move a bolt; tumblers are pins; inserting the key lifts and aligns the pins to free the cylinder to rotate
- a straight line running the length of the cylinder
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 円柱,円筒;円柱形の物 / シリンダー,気筒
- …'を'『投げる』,ほうる / …'を'『投げ捨てる』,ほうり出す《+『off』+『名』,+『名』+『off』》 / (…に)〈影・光〉'を'『投げ掛ける』;〈疑に・魔法など〉'を'かける《+『名』+『on』 (『upon』)+『名』》 / 〈目・視線など〉'を'『向ける』,投げ掛ける / 〈票〉'を'『投じる』 / (…に)〈名誉・祝福〉'を'与える,〈非難など〉'を'浴びせる《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》 / (人に)〈役〉'を'つける《+『名』〈役〉+『to』+『名』》;(ある役に)〈人〉'を'当てる《+『名』+『for』+『名』〈役〉》 / (鋳型に流し込んで)…'を'鋳造する / 物を投げる,(特に)釣り糸を投げる / 鋳造される / 〈C〉『投げること』,(光・影・視線などを)投げかけること / 〈C〉(物を)投げられる距離,射程 / 〈C〉(劇・映鹿を)『配役』 / 〈C〉(骨折した手足を固定する)ギプス / 〈C〉(…の)鋳型,鋳造[物]《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉〈U〉(人・物の特懲的な)外形,外観;(…の)型,傾向;性質《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…の)色あい,色調《+『of』+『名』》 / 《a cast》(材木などの)ゆがみ,そり;《まれ》(軽度の)斜視
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/05/23 21:24:22」(JST)
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- 1. 酸素維持装置 oxygen conserving devices
- 2. 長期酸素補充療法 long term supplemental oxygen therapy
- 3. 女性の避妊手術 surgical sterilization of women
- 4. レーザー屈折矯正手術 laser refractive surgery
- 5. 冠動脈疾患の管理における血行再建術専用デバイス specialized revascularization devices in the management of coronary heart disease
English Journal
- In vivo monitoring of implant osseointegration in a rabbit model using acoustic sound analysis.
- Ruther C1, Gabler C, Ewald H, Ellenrieder M, Haenle M, Lindner T, Mittelmeier W, Bader R, Kluess D.Author information 1Department of Orthopedics, University Medicine Rostock, Doberaner Strasse 142, D-18057, Rostock, Germany.AbstractImplant osseointegration can currently only be assessed reliably post mortem. A novel method that relies on the principle of acoustic sound analysis was developed to enable examination of the longitudinal progress of osseointegration. The method is based on a magnetic sphere inside a hollow cylinder of the implant. By excitation using an external magnetic field, collision of the sphere inside the implant produces a sound signal. Custom-made titanium implants equipped thusly were inserted in each lateral femoral epicondyle of 20 New Zealand White Rabbits. Two groups were investigated: Uncoated, machined surface versus antiadhesive surface; and calcium phosphate-coated surface versus antiadhesive surface. The sound analysis was performed postoperatively and weekly. After 4 weeks, the animals were euthanized, and the axial pull-out strengths of the implants were determined. A significant increase in the central frequency was observed for the loose implants (mean pull-out strength 21.1 ± 16.9 N), up to 6.4 kHz over 4 weeks. In comparison, the central frequency of the osseointegrated implants (105.2 ± 25.3 N) dropped to its initial value. The presented method shows potential for monitoring the osseointegration of different implant surfaces and could considerably reduce the number of animals needed for experiments. © 2014 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 32:606-612, 2014.
- Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society.J Orthop Res.2014 Apr;32(4):606-12. doi: 10.1002/jor.22574. Epub 2014 Jan 6.
- Implant osseointegration can currently only be assessed reliably post mortem. A novel method that relies on the principle of acoustic sound analysis was developed to enable examination of the longitudinal progress of osseointegration. The method is based on a magnetic sphere inside a hollow cylinder
- PMID 24391086
- An uniform DBD plasma excited by bipolar nanosecond pulse using wire-cylinder electrode configuration in atmospheric air.
- Jiang PC1, Wang WC2, Zhang S1, Jia L1, Yang DZ1, Tang K1, Liu ZJ1.Author information 1Key Lab of Materials Modification, Dalian University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Dalian 116024, China.2Key Lab of Materials Modification, Dalian University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Dalian 116024, China. Electronic address: wangwenc@dlut.edu.cn.AbstractIn this study, a bipolar nanosecond pulsed power supply with 15ns rising time is employed to generate an uniform dielectric barrier discharge using the wire-cylinder electrode configuration in atmospheric air. The images, waveforms of pulse voltage and discharge current, and the optical emission spectra of the discharges are recorded. The rotational and vibrational temperatures of plasma are determined by comparing the simulated spectra with the experimental spectra. The effects of pulse peak voltage, pulse repetition rate and quartz tube diameter on the emission intensities of N2 (C(3)Πu→B(3)Πg, 0-0) and N2(+)B(2)Σu(+)→X(2)Σg(+),0-0 and the rotational and vibrational temperatures have been investigated. It is found that the uniform plasma with low gas temperature can be obtained, and the emission intensities of N2 (C(3)Πu→B(3)Πg, 0-0) and N2(+)B(2)Σu(+)→X(2)Σg(+),0-0 rise with increasing the pulse peak voltage and pulse repetition rate, while decrease as the increase of quartz tube diameter. In addition, under the condition of 28kV pulse peak voltage, 150Hz pulse repetition rate and 7mm quartz tube diameter, the plasma gas temperature is determined to be 330K. The results also indicate that the plasma gas temperature keep almost constant when increasing the pulse peak voltage and pulse repetition rate but increase with the increase of the quartz tube diameter.
- Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy.Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc.2014 Mar 25;122:107-12. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.10.004. Epub 2013 Oct 23.
- In this study, a bipolar nanosecond pulsed power supply with 15ns rising time is employed to generate an uniform dielectric barrier discharge using the wire-cylinder electrode configuration in atmospheric air. The images, waveforms of pulse voltage and discharge current, and the optical emission spe
- PMID 24299982
- Chronic l-DOPA treatment attenuates behavioral and biochemical deficits induced by unilateral lactacystin administration into the rat substantia nigra.
- Konieczny J1, Czarnecka A2, Lenda T2, Kamińska K2, Lorenc-Koci E2.Author information 1Department of Neuropsychopharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Smętna 12 Street, PL 31-343 Kraków, Poland. Electronic address: koniecz@if-pan.krakow.pl.2Department of Neuropsychopharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Smętna 12 Street, PL 31-343 Kraków, Poland.AbstractThe aim of the study was to determine whether the dopamine (DA) precursor l-DOPA attenuates parkinsonian-like symptoms produced by the ubiquitin-proteasome system inhibitor lactacystin. Wistar rats were injected unilaterally with lactacystin (2.5μg/2μl) or 6-OHDA (8μg/2μl) into the substantia nigra (SN) pars compacta. Four weeks after the lesion, the animals were treated chronically with l-DOPA (25 or 50mg/kg) for two weeks. During l-DOPA treatment, the lactacystin-treated rats were tested for catalepsy and forelimb asymmetry. Rotational behavior was evaluated after apomorphine (0.25mg/kg) and l-DOPA in both PD models. After completion of experiments, the animals were killed and the levels of DA and its metabolites in the striatum and SN were assayed. We found that acute l-DOPA administration effectively decreased catalepsy and increased the use of the compromised forelimb in the cylinder test. However, the lactacystin group did not respond to apomorphine or acute l-DOPA administration in the rotational test. Repeated l-DOPA treatment produced contralateral rotations in both PD models, but the number of rotations was much greater in the 6-OHDA-lesioned rats. Both toxins markedly (>90%) reduced the levels of DA and its metabolites in the striatum and SN, while l-DOPA diminished these decreases, especially in the SN. By demonstrating the efficacy of l-DOPA in several behavioral tests, our study confirms the usefulness of the lactacystin lesion as a model of PD. However, marked differences in the rotational response to apomorphine and l-DOPA suggest different mechanisms of neurodegeneration evoked by lactacystin and 6-OHDA.
- Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2014 Mar 15;261:79-88. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2013.12.019. Epub 2013 Dec 17.
- The aim of the study was to determine whether the dopamine (DA) precursor l-DOPA attenuates parkinsonian-like symptoms produced by the ubiquitin-proteasome system inhibitor lactacystin. Wistar rats were injected unilaterally with lactacystin (2.5μg/2μl) or 6-OHDA (8μg/2μl) into the substantia ni
- PMID 24361083
- Adult hemiparkinsonian rats do not benefit from tactile stimulation.
- Effenberg A1, Klein A1, Gibb R2, Carroll C2, Baumgärtner W3, Grothe C4, Ratzka A5.Author information 1Institute of Neuroanatomy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.2Canadian Centre for Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.3Centre for Systems Neuroscience (ZSN), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Department of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, Germany.4Institute of Neuroanatomy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Centre for Systems Neuroscience (ZSN), Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.5Institute of Neuroanatomy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. Electronic address: ratzka.andreas@mh-hannover.de.AbstractTactile stimulation (TS) applied to adult rats after cortical injury (medial frontal cortex aspiration or sensorimotor pial stripping stroke model) has been previously shown to ameliorate behavioral impairments and to improve morphological parameters like dendritic length of prefrontal cortical neurons (Gibb et al., 2010). The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of TS on healthy and hemiparkinsonian adult rats. Therefore, the animals received TS for 14 days and 15min three times daily. At different time points rats were tested in various behavioral tests (amphetamine-induced rotation, cylinder test, staircase test). Finally, rats were sacrificed, their brains removed, and processed for Golgi-Cox analyses, tyrosine hydroxylase immunohistochemistry and quantitative RT-PCR. We found that the striatal 6-OHDA lesion itself induced a long-term increase of astroglial Fgf2 transcript levels, but was not further increased by TS. In contrast TS applied to healthy rats elicited a transient short-term increase of Fgf2 in the striatum and Bdnf, Grin1, and Fgf2 in the hippocampus. Moreover, behavioral and histological analyses do not support a beneficial effect of TS for hemiparkinsonian rats, applied for two weeks starting one day after partial striatal 6-OHDA lesion.
- Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2014 Mar 15;261:97-105. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2013.12.011. Epub 2013 Dec 15.
- Tactile stimulation (TS) applied to adult rats after cortical injury (medial frontal cortex aspiration or sensorimotor pial stripping stroke model) has been previously shown to ameliorate behavioral impairments and to improve morphological parameters like dendritic length of prefrontal cortical neur
- PMID 24342749
Japanese Journal
- SOLUTION OF SUSPENSION CYLINDER SUBJECT TO LINEAR DISTRIBUTION PRESSURE AND DIFFERENT BENDING MOMENT AND SHEARING FORCE ON BOTH ENDS
- ZHANG CHUNHUI,ZHAO JINGYI,LIU WEN
- ICIC express letters. Part B, Applications : an international journal of research and surveys 6(6), 1639-1644, 2015-06
- NAID 40020355898
- 高圧設備における圧力円筒ねじ端の設計指針の拡大
- 小林 光男,平川 壽嘉,丹羽 直毅,田中 道彦,山本 健司
- 工学院大学研究報告 (118), 53-59, 2015-04-30
- … One of the design methods for closing the end of a pressure cylinder is to screw down a screw plug on the threadedend of the cylinder. …
- NAID 110009896022
- Translated Paper : Effect of Cylinder Tilt Angle on Cylinder Cooling in an Air-Cooled Motorcycle Engine
- YOSHIDA Masao,NAKASHIMA Kohei,MURAKAMI Yoshio [他]
- 設計工学 = Journal of Japan Society for Design Engineering : 日本設計工学会誌 50(4), 200-205, 2015-04
- NAID 40020430428
- 振動現象学習用教材の開発 : 凹形剛体と円柱からなる振動モデル
- 瀧口 三千弘,藤原 滋泰,藤野 俊和 [他]
- 広島商船高等専門学校紀要 広島商船高等専門学校 編 (37), 39-44, 2015-03-30
- NAID 40020427374
Related Links
- cylinderの意味は？goo辞書は無料で使える日本最大級の辞書サービスです。国語辞典、英和辞典、和英辞典、類語辞典、中国語辞典、百科事典などを提供しています。 ... シリンダー【cylinder】 1 円筒。 2 内燃機関・蒸気機関 ...
- cylinderとは。意味や和訳。[名]1 幾何（円）柱.2 円柱（形の物），円筒.(1)（回転式ピストルの）弾倉.(2)（ポンプ・エンジンの）シリンダー，気筒.(3)（印刷機の）回転胴.(4)シリンダー錠225-cubic-inch, six-cylinder engines225立方イン ...
- シリンダとは、ハードディスクの記録単位の一つ。ハードディスクでは、データは木の年輪のように同心円状に分割されて記録される。これらの円周によって分割される同心円状の領域をトラックと呼ぶ。通常、ハードディスクは複数 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「cast」「円柱」「円柱レンズ」「ボンベ」 |
| 拡張検索 | 「measuring cylinder」「graduated cylinder」「cylinder epithelium」 |
「cast」
- v.
- n.
- 関
- coin、cylinder、gypsum、pitch、plaster、plaster bandage、plaster cast、throw
- 同
- casts, urinary
「円柱」
「円柱レンズ」
- 英
- cylinder, cylindrical lens, Cyl
- 同
- シリンドリカルレンズ
- 関
- 円柱、シリンダー、ボンベ