WordNet

suffering from spastic paralysis; "a spastic child"
a person suffering from spastic paralysis
relating to or characterized by spasm; "a spastic colon"; "spastic paralysis is a spastic form of cerebral palsy"
(botany) the trumpet-shaped or cup-shaped outgrowth of the corolla of a daffodil or narcissus flower
one or more circles of light seen around a luminous object
a long cigar with blunt ends
(anatomy) any structure that resembles a crown in shape
surrounding like a crown (especially of the blood vessels surrounding the heart); "coronary arteries"
any disease of the throat or fauces marked by spasmodic attacks of intense suffocative pain

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1. 脳腱黄色腫症 cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
2. 心臓手術の神経学的合併症 neurologic complications of cardiac surgery
3. 成人における再発寛解型多発性硬化症の治療 treatment of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis in adults
4. 心臓症候群X：正常冠動脈の狭心症 cardiac syndrome x angina pectoris with normal coronary arteries
5. 不安定狭心症および非ST上昇型心筋梗塞の分類 classification of unstable angina and non st elevation myocardial infarction

Yoo SY, Kim J, Cheong S, Shin DH, Jang J, Lee C, Tahk SJ, Shin JH, Choi SY, Yoon MH.SourceDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea.
Korean circulation journal.Korean Circ J.2012 Jun;42(6):406-13. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Recent studies indicate that in response to vasoconstrictor stimuli, the small GTPase RhoA and its down-stream effector, Rho-associated kinase 2 (ROCK)/Rho-kinase, are associated with hypercontraction of the vascular smooth muscle of coronary arteries through augmentation
PMID 22787471

In vivo assessment of ergonovine-induced coronary artery spasm by 64-slice multislice computed tomography.

Ito T, Terashima M, Kaneda H, Nasu K, Ehara M, Kinoshita Y, Ito T, Kimura M, Tanaka N, Habara M, Tsuchikane E, Suzuki T.SourceToyohashi Heart Center, Toyohashi, Japan. tito@heart-center.or.jp
Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging.Circ Cardiovasc Imaging.2012 Mar;5(2):226-32. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
BACKGROUND: The potential of multislice CT (MSCT) to predict coronary spasm has not been elucidated. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the morphological features observed on MSCT at the site of ergonovine-induced epicardial spasm could be used as diagnostic criteria for coronary spasm
PMID 22342944

Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients With Vasospastic Angina (Coronary Spastic Angina) (JCS 2013) : Digest Version

JCSJointWorkingGroup
Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 78(11), 2779-2801, 2014-11
NAID 40020238413

Differences and Interactions between Risk Factors for Coronary Spasm and Atherosclerosis -Smoking, Aging, Inflammation, and Blood Pressure-

Morita Sumio,Mizuno Yuji,Harada Eisaku,Nakagawa Hitoshi,Morikawa Yoshinobu,Saito Yoshihiko,Katoh Daisuke,Kashiwagi Yusuke,Yoshimura Michihiro,Murohara Toyoaki,Yasue Hirofumi
Internal Medicine 53(23), 2663-2670, 2014
… Objective Coronary spasm as well as atherosclerosis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of coronary heart disease. … However, the relationship between coronary spasm and atherosclerosis is not well known. … The purpose of the present study was to examine the differences and interactions between risk factors for coronary spasm and atherosclerosis and thereby explore the pathogenesis of coronary spasm. …
NAID 130004713268

狭心症の発生機序による分類であって、冠攣縮に基づく心筋虚血による狭心症。下位疾患概念として異型狭心症がある(ST elevationがatypical)。
冠攣縮に基づく心筋虚血による狭心症であって、心電図変化は問わない(でよろしい？　∵異型狭心症「冠攣縮性狭心症であって、安静時の狭心発作に可逆性一過性のST上昇を伴う狭心症(YN.C-68)」)
明け方に起こることが多い。