毛様体突起
WordNet
- perform mathematical and logical operations on (data) according to programmed instructions in order to obtain the required information; "The results of the elections were still being processed when he gave his acceptance speech"
- a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states; "events now in process"; "the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls" (同)physical process
- (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents; "the process of thinking"; "the cognitive operation of remembering" (同)cognitive_process, mental_process, operation, cognitive operation
- a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant; "a bony process" (同)outgrowth, appendage
- a mental process that you are not directly aware of; "the process of denial" (同)unconscious process
- subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition; "process cheese"; "process hair"; "treat the water so it can be drunk"; "treat the lawn with chemicals" ; "treat an oil spill" (同)treat
- deal with in a routine way; "Ill handle that one"; "process a loan"; "process the applicants"
- relating to the ciliary body and associated structures of the eye
- of or relating to the human eyelash (同)ciliate
- of or relating to cilia projecting from the surface of a cell (同)ciliate, cilial
- preparing or putting through a prescribed procedure; "the processing of newly arrived immigrants"; "the processing of ore to obtain minerals"
- subjected to a special process or treatment; "prepared ergot"; "processed cheeses are easy to spread"
- prepared or converted from a natural state by subjecting to a special process; "processed ores"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (自然の)『作用』,過程 / (物事の)『手順』,方法 / (技術上の)製法,工程 / 召喚状,出頭令状;訴訟過程 / (動植物の組織の)隆起,突起 / 加工(処理,調整)した / 〈食品〉‘を'加工する / 〈写真フイルム〉‘を'現像する / 〈資料〉‘を'コンピューターにかける / …‘を'一定の手順で処理する,(整理する,調査する)
- (目の)毛様体の / まつげの
- まつげ(eyelashes) / 繊毛
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/09/13 09:57:20」(JST)
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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (December 2008) |
Ciliary processes |
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Interior of anterior half of bulb of eye. (Ciliary process visible at upper right.) |
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Sagittal diagram of the eye. Ciliary process visible superior to the lens, immediately above the Zonule of Zinn. |
Latin |
processus ciliares |
Gray's |
subject #225 1010 |
Artery |
short posterior ciliary arteries |
The ciliary processes are formed by the inward folding of the various layers of the choroid, i.e., the choroid proper and the lamina basalis, and are received between corresponding foldings of the suspensory ligament of the lens.
Anatomy
They are arranged in a circle, and form a sort of frill behind the iris, around the margin of the lens.
They vary from sixty to eighty in number, lie side by side, and may be divided into large and small; the former are about 2.5 mm. in length, and the latter, consisting of about one-third of the entire number, are situated in spaces between them, but without regular arrangement.
They are attached by their periphery to three or four of the ridges of the orbiculus ciliaris, and are continuous with the layers of the choroid: their opposite extremities are free and rounded, and are directed toward the posterior chamber of the eyeball and circumference of the lens.
In front, they are continuous with the periphery of the iris.
Their posterior surfaces are connected with the suspensory ligament of the lens.
Function
The ciliary processes produce aqueous humour.
External links
- Histology at une.edu
- BU Histology Learning System: 08011loa
- http://www.lab.anhb.uwa.edu.au/mb140/CorePages/eye/eye.htm#iris
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained within it may be outdated.
Sensory system – visual system – globe of eye (TA A15.2.1–6, TH 3.11.08.0-5, GA 10.1005)
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Fibrous tunic (outer) |
Sclera
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Episcleral layer • Schlemm's canal • Trabecular meshwork
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Cornea
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Limbus • layers (Epithelium, Bowman's, Stroma, Descemet's, Endothelium)
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Uvea/vascular tunic (middle) |
Choroid
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Capillary lamina of choroid • Bruch's membrane • Sattler's layer
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Ciliary body
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Ciliary processes • Ciliary muscle
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Iris
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Stroma • Pupil • Iris dilator muscle • Iris sphincter muscle
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Retina (inner) |
Layers
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Inner limiting membrane • Nerve fiber layer • Ganglion cell layer • Inner plexiform layer • Inner nuclear layer
Outer plexiform layer • Outer nuclear layer
External limiting membrane • Layer of rods and cones • Retinal pigment epithelium
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Cells
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Photoreceptor cells (Cone cell, Rod cell) → (Horizontal cell) → Bipolar cell → (Amacrine cell) → Retina ganglion cell (Midget cell, Parasol cell, Bistratified cell, Giant retina ganglion cells, Photosensitive ganglion cell) → Diencephalon: P cell, M cell, K cell
Muller glia
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Other
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Macula (Foveola, Fovea centralis) • Optic disc (Optic cup)
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Anterior segment |
Anterior chamber • Aqueous humour • Posterior chamber • Lens (Capsule of lens, Zonule of Zinn)
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Posterior segment |
Vitreous humour
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Other |
Ocular immune system • Tapetum lucidum • Keratocytes
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anat(g/a/p)/phys/devp/prot
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Systemic and Odontogenic Etiologies in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.
- Kuan EC1, Suh JD2.
- Otolaryngologic clinics of North America.Otolaryngol Clin North Am.2017 Feb;50(1):95-111. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2016.08.008.
- Systemic and odontogenic etiologies of chronic rhinosinusitis, although rare, are an integral consideration in the comprehensive management of patients with sinonasal disease. Proper knowledge and timely recognition of each disease process, with referrals to appropriate consultants, will facilitate
- PMID 27888918
- An Actin Network Dispatches Ciliary GPCRs into Extracellular Vesicles to Modulate Signaling.
- Nager AR1, Goldstein JS1, Herranz-Pérez V2, Portran D1, Ye F1, Garcia-Verdugo JM2, Nachury MV3.
- Cell.Cell.2016 Dec 21. pii: S0092-8674(16)31608-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.11.036. [Epub ahead of print]
- Signaling receptors dynamically exit cilia upon activation of signaling pathways such as Hedgehog. Here, we find that when activated G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) fail to undergo BBSome-mediated retrieval from cilia back into the cell, these GPCRs concentrate into membranous buds at the tips o
- PMID 28017328
- Lamina cribrosa thickness correlated with posterior scleral thickness and axial length in monkeys.
- Jonas JB1, Kutscher JN1, Panda-Jonas S1, Hayreh SS2.
- Acta ophthalmologica.Acta Ophthalmol.2016 Dec;94(8):e693-e696. doi: 10.1111/aos.13070. Epub 2016 May 9.
- PURPOSE: To explore associations of lamina cribrosa thickness with axial length and thickness of the posterior sclera in monkeys.METHODS: Examining histological sections by light microscopy, we measured the thickness of the lamina cribrosa and posterior sclera and axial length.RESULTS: The study inc
- PMID 27156570
Japanese Journal
- 脊椎動物の視細胞をモデルとしたタンパク質輸送および膜構造形成の時間空間的解析
- Morphological study of the accommodative apparatus in the monkey eye.
- Soemmering 輪による続発閉塞隅角緑内障の1例
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- ciliary process
- ラ
- processus ciliaris
- 関
- 毛様体、眼球、虹彩
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- 関
- course、fashion、manner、means、method、mode、procedure、processing、protrusion、way
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- 関
- application、handle、process、transaction、treat、treatment
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- 関
- cilia、ciliary body、cilium
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