WordNet

in or near a center or constituting a center; the inner area; "a central position"
a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication (同)telephone exchange, exchange
a qualified accountant who inspects the accounting records and practices of a business or other organization
a student who attends a course but does not take it for credit
of or relating to the process of hearing; "auditory processing"; "an audile person" (同)audile, auditive
a trodden path (同)footpath

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1. 視神経膠腫 optic pathway glioma
2. 耳鳴の病因および診断 etiology and diagnosis of tinnitus
3. 血液透析でのアクセスに関連した中心静脈狭窄 central vein stenosis associated with hemodialysis access
4. 小児における中枢神経系腫瘍のマネージメントに関する概要 overview of the management of central nervous system tumors in children
5. 眼、耳、尿路、胃腸管、および中枢神経系における緑膿菌感染症 pseudomonas aeruginosa infections of the eye ear urinary tract gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system

Edds-Walton PL1,2.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2016;877:197-226. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-21059-9_10.
Of the three, paired otolithic endorgans in the ear of teleost fishes, the saccule is the one most often demonstrated to have a major role in encoding frequencies of biologically relevant sounds. The toadfish saccule also encodes sound level and sound source direction in the phase-locked activity co
PMID 26515316

Differential distribution of GABA and glycine terminals in the inferior colliculus of rat and mouse.

Choy Buentello D1, Bishop DC1, Oliver DL1.
The Journal of comparative neurology.J Comp Neurol.2015 Dec 15;523(18):2683-97. doi: 10.1002/cne.23810. Epub 2015 Aug 10.
The inferior colliculus (IC), the midbrain component of the auditory pathway, integrates virtually all inputs from the auditory brainstem. These are a mixture of excitatory and inhibitory ascending inputs, and the inhibitory transmitters include both gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine (GLY).
PMID 25976159

Spontaneous Activity of Cochlear Hair Cells Triggered by Fluid Secretion Mechanism in Adjacent Support Cells.

Wang HC1, Lin CC1, Cheung R1, Zhang-Hooks Y1, Agarwal A1, Ellis-Davies G2, Rock J3, Bergles DE4.
Cell.Cell.2015 Dec 3;163(6):1348-59. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.10.070. Epub 2015 Nov 25.
Spontaneous electrical activity of neurons in developing sensory systems promotes their maturation and proper connectivity. In the auditory system, spontaneous activity of cochlear inner hair cells (IHCs) is initiated by the release of ATP from glia-like inner supporting cells (ISCs), facilitating m
PMID 26627734

泉修司
音声言語医学 53(3), 183-186, 2012-07-20
蝸牛神経から大脳聴覚野にいたる中枢聴覚伝導路は聴覚情報処理に重要な役割を果たしており，その障害によって語音弁別能の低下，聴覚失認などさまざまな症状を呈する．しかしその構造は視覚や体性感覚などと比較して非常に複雑であり，生体においてその解明を行うことは困難であった．拡散MRI軸索画像は，従来困難であった聴覚伝導路の評価を，非侵襲的に行うことができる方法である．脳梗塞の超急性期診断に用いられる拡散強調 …
NAID 10030784885