関: See also Exergonic reaction; Metabolism; specific sub stan ce s

WordNet

breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy (同)katabolism, dissimilation, destructive metabolism
relating to or characterized by catabolism (同)katabolic
characterized by destructive metabolism (同)katabolic
a trodden path (同)footpath

PrepTutorEJDIC

(動植物の)異化作用
道,小道(path)

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1. 維持透析患者における蛋白質摂取protein intake in maintenance hemodialysis patients [show details]
…protein catabolic rate (PCR) reflects the amount of protein that is catabolized in excess of the amount of protein that is synthesized per day. In a person who is in steady state (ie, neither catabolic nor… causing amino acid and albumin losses and by increasing protein catabolism via inflammation .…
2. 癌における悪液質の病因、臨床的特徴および評価pathogenesis clinical features and assessment of cancer cachexia [show details]
… the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway may be the final common pathway mediating protein degradation in cachexia .… to be assessed for classification and clinical management were anorexia or reduced food intake, catabolic drive, stores depletion, muscle mass and strength, and functional and psychosocial impact. However … meaning "state of being," have led to the term "cachexia" to describe this syndrome. Cachexia, a hypercatabolic state defined as accelerated loss of skeletal muscle in the context of a chronic inflammatory response …
3. 中等症から重症の熱傷における代謝亢進反応hypermetabolic response to moderate to severe burn injury and management [show details]
…hypermetabolic response in burn patients is characterized by hyperdynamic circulatory, physiologic, catabolic, and immune system responses. Early recognition and treatment improves clinical outcomes . Attenuation … Catecholamines also impair glucose disposal via alterations of the insulin-signaling pathway and GLUT4 translocation in muscle and adipose tissue,…
4. 緩和ケアにおける食欲不振と悪液質の評価および管理assessment and management of anorexia and cachexia in palliative care [show details]
… the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway may be the final common pathway mediating protein degradation in cancer-related cachexia.… cachexia assessment: stores depletion, muscle mass and strength, anorexia/reduced food intake, catabolic drivers, and functional/psychosocial effects . Due to the lack of formal validated cachexia assessment … a hypercatabolic state that is defined by an accelerated loss of skeletal…
5. 血液透析膜の生体適合性についての臨床結果clinical consequences of hemodialysis membrane biocompatibility [show details]
… The free hydroxyl groups on the cellulosic dialysis membrane activate the alternate pathway of complement,… protein intake (reflected by the protein catabolic rate) increased to a greater extent in patients… bioincompatible membranes (BICMs) may be responsible for increased protein catabolism.…