凝固能検査
WordNet
- undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
- any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
- the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
- the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
- a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
- put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
- achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
- determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
- show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
- smear with blood, as in a hunting initiation rite, where the face of a person is smeared with the blood of the kill
- temperament or disposition; "a person of hot blood"
- people viewed as members of a group; "we need more young blood in this organization"
- the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets; "blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries away waste products"; "the ancients believed that blood was the sea
- an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
- the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
- tested and proved useful or correct; "a tested method" (同)tried, well-tried
- tested and proved to be reliable (同)time-tested, tried, tried and true
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
- 『血』,『血』液 / 流血(bloodshed);殺人 / 気質,気性,血気,血潮 / 『血統』,血縁(kinship);生まれ,家柄;《the~》王家の血統 / (人種・出身国の)系 / 〈人〉‘に'初めての経験をさせる / 〈猟犬〉‘に'初めて獲物を血を味わわせる
- 純血の,純種の / 《複合語を作って》「…の血(性質)を持った」の意を表す
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Effect of photografting 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate on the hemocompatibility of electrospun poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) fibroporous mats.
- Mayuri PV1, Bhatt A2, Joseph R1, Ramesh P3.
- Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications.Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl.2016 Mar 1;60:19-29. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2015.11.004. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
- Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVAL) has been recommended as a material suitable for blood contacting applications. Effect of ethylene content and associated hydrophobicity of EVAL on the blood-material interactions have been documented in the literature. In this work, surface chemistry of EVAL su
- PMID 26706502
- Thrombelastography-guided blood product use before invasive procedures in cirrhosis with severe coagulopathy: A randomized, controlled trial.
- De Pietri L1, Bianchini M2, Montalti R3, De Maria N2, Di Maira T2, Begliomini B1, Gerunda GE4, di Benedetto F5, Garcia-Tsao G2,6, Villa E2.
- Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.).Hepatology.2016 Feb;63(2):566-73. doi: 10.1002/hep.28148. Epub 2015 Dec 9.
- Bleeding is a feared complication of invasive procedures in patients with cirrhosis and significant coagulopathy (as defined by routine coagulation tests) and is used to justify preprocedure use of fresh frozen plasma (FFP) and/or platelets (PLT). Thromboelastography (TEG) provides a more comprehens
- PMID 26340411
- Hemocompatibility of styrenic block copolymers for use in prosthetic heart valves.
- Brubert J1, Krajewski S2, Wendel HP2, Nair S3, Stasiak J4, Moggridge GD4.
- Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine.J Mater Sci Mater Med.2016 Feb;27(2):32. doi: 10.1007/s10856-015-5628-7. Epub 2015 Dec 24.
- Certain styrenic thermoplastic block copolymer elastomers can be processed to exhibit anisotropic mechanical properties which may be desirable for imitating biological tissues. The ex-vivo hemocompatibility of four triblock (hard-soft-hard) copolymers with polystyrene hard blocks and polyethylene, p
- PMID 26704549
Japanese Journal
- 分娩間近に診断され，分娩時大量出血を来した急性全骨髄球性白血病(APL)合併妊娠
- 再開腹での腎動脈下腹部大動脈瘤手術後に急性肝不全を来たした1 例
- 気道狭窄に対しC1インヒビター製剤（ベリナート® P）が著効したC1インヒビター欠乏性血管性浮腫例
Related Links
- Coagulation tests are conducted the same way as most blood tests. You may need to discontinue taking certain medications prior to the test. No other preparation is necessary. Your healthcare ...
- A prothrombin time test tells you how long it takes your blood to clot. Learn what it looks for, when you might need one, and what the results mean.
- The test is performed using a disposable template that produces a uniform incision. The incision, either horizontal or vertical, is placed on the lateral aspect of the forearm, about 5 cm below the antecubital fossa, after a blood
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- coagulation test
- 同
- 凝固試験
- 血液凝固検査 blood coagulation test
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意義
凝固には血小板、凝固因子、Ca、ビタミンKが必要である。これらのどれかに異常が生じれば凝固は正常に行われない。従って凝固検査をおこなうことで、血小板数、凝固因子の量、Caの量、ビタミンKの量の異常を見つけることができる。凝固因子は肝臓で合成されるため、肝臓の機能低下によって凝固因子は減少し凝固系に異常を生じる。また、抗凝固薬のワーファリンはビタミンKに作用するため、投与量の管理はPT-INRを用いる。
方法
=PT
クエン酸Naの入ったスピッツに採血し、Caをちょうど凝固がおこらないだけキレートする。その血漿を組織トロンボプラスチンのついたビーズおよびCaを添加することで任意に凝固反応を開始し、凝固が完了すまでの時間を計る。
注意
凝固検査ではちょうど凝固がおこらないだけCaをキレートすることによって、検査時にCaを投与することで即座に凝固が開始される。そのためにはスピッツで血液とクエン酸Naが9:1の割合で混ざる必要がある。よって十分量の血液を採取することが重要である。INRはワーファリンの投与実験から導きだされた数値であるので、ワーファリンの管理以外に用いるのは不適である。
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- 関
- assessment、data quality、exam、examination、examine、experimental design、matched group、measurement、research design、scoring method、test、trial
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テスト
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血液