WordNet
- military censorship of personal communications to or from persons in the armed forces
- do forcibly; exert force; "Dont force it!"
- (physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity; "force equals mass times acceleration"
- physical energy or intensity; "he hit with all the force he could muster"; "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale"; "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man" (同)forcefulness, strength
- group of people willing to obey orders; "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens" (同)personnel
- a group of people having the power of effective action; "he joined forces with a band of adventurers"
- a powerful effect or influence; "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them"
- force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically; "She rammed her mind into focus"; "He drives me mad" (同)drive, ram
- impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably; "She forced her diet fads on him" (同)thrust
- any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm; "the arm of the record player"; "an arm of the sea"; "a branch of the sewer" (同)branch, limb
- the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person
- supply with arms; "The U.S. armed the freedom fighters in Afghanistan"
- a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb
- prepare oneself for a military confrontation; "The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East"; "troops are building up on the Iraqi border" (同)build_up, fortify, gird
- having arms or arms as specified; used especially in combination; "the many-armed goddess Shiva"
- (used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms; "armed robbery"
- (used of plants and animals) furnished with bristles and thorns
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (一国・連合国の)軍隊(陸・海・空の全軍)
- 〈U〉(物理的な)『力』,勢い;体力 / 〈U〉『暴力』,腕ずく / 〈C〉《集合的に》(共通の目的・活動のための)集団,隊 / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》『軍隊』,部隊 / 〈C〉(社会的)勢力;有力な人物 / 〈U〉(精神あるいは知性の)力 / 〈U〉『影響力』,効果 / 〈U〉(言葉の)意味,真意 / 〈人〉‘に'『強いる』,無理を言う / (…から)…‘を'力ずくで手に入れる《+『名』+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》 / …‘を'むりに押し出す / (容器などに)…‘を'むりに押し込む《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (人に)…‘を'『押しつける』《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』〈人〉》 / 〈植物〉‘を'促成栽培する
- (人・猿の)『腕』;(四つ足の動物の前肢の)腕(手首から肩までの間;手はhand) / 腕のような物;(特に)いすのひじ掛け,樹の大枝
- 〈C〉《通例複数形で》『武器』,『兵器』 / 〈C〉(特別な行動をする)部局,支部,支局 / (また『coat of arms』)〈C〉《通列複数形で》(国・会社・学校・家の)紋章 / (…で)…'を'『武装させる』《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (必要・有用なもので)〈人〉'を'防備させる,堅固にする《+『名』〈人〉+『with』+『名』》 / (…に)武装して備える,武装する《+『for(『against』)+『名』》 / (…で)防備する,身を固める《+『with』+『名』》
- 武装した / (ある目的のために)用意した
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/12/09 01:03:44」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For other uses, see armed forces (disambiguation).
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| War |
Eras
- Prehistoric
- Ancient
- Medieval
- Gunpowder
- Industrial
- Modern
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Generations of warfare
- First
- Second
- Third
- Fourth
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Battlespace
- Air
- Information
- Land
- Sea
- Space
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Weapons
- Armor
- Artillery
- Biological
- Cavalry
- Conventional
- Chemical
- Electronic
- Infantry
- Nuclear
- Psychological
- Unconventional
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Tactics
- Aerial
- Battle
- Cavalry
- Charge
- Cover
- Counter-insurgency
- Foxhole
- Guerrilla warfare
- Morale
- Siege
- Tactical objective
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Operational
- Blitzkrieg
- Deep battle
- Maneuver warfare
- Operational manoeuvre group
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Strategy
- Attrition
- Deception
- Defensive
- Offensive
- Goal
- Naval
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Grand strategy
- Containment
- Economic warfare
- Military science
- Philosophy of war
- Strategic studies
- Total war
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Organization
- Command and control
- Doctrine
- Education and training
- Engineers
- Intelligence
- Ranks
- Staff
- Technology and equipment
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Logistics
- Materiel
- Supply chain management
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Other
- Asymmetric warfare
- Cold war
- Mercenary
- Military operation
- Operations research
- Principles of War
- Proxy war
- Trench warfare
- War crimes
|
Lists
- Battles
- Commanders
- Operations
- Sieges
- Wars
- War crimes
- Weapons
- Writers
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The armed forces of a country are its government-sponsored defense, fighting forces, and organizations. They exist to further the foreign and domestic policies of their governing body, and to defend that body and the nation it represents from external and internal aggressors. In some countries paramilitary forces are included in a nation's armed forces. Armed force is the use of armed forces to achieve political objectives.
The study of the use of armed forces is called military science. Broadly speaking, this involves considering offense and defense at three "levels": strategy, operational art, and tactics. All three levels study the application of the use of force in order to achieve a desired objective.
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Contents
- 1 Organization
- 2 Benefits and costs
- 3 See also
- 4 References
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Organization
Main article: Military organization
In most countries the basis of the armed forces is the military, divided into basic military branches. However, armed forces can include other paramilitary structures.
Benefits and costs
Map of the military expenditures as a percentage of GDP by country, CIA figures.
Military spending in 2007, in USD, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.
The obvious benefit to a country in maintaining armed forces is in providing protection from foreign threats and from internal conflict. In recent decades armed forces personnel have also been used as emergency civil support roles in post-disaster situations. On the other hand, they may also harm a society by engaging in counter-productive (or merely unsuccessful) warfare. Expenditure on science and technology to develop weapons and systems sometimes produces side benefits, although some claim that greater benefits could come from targeting the money directly.[who?]
See also: Deterrence theory
See also
- Mercenary
- Militaria
- Military fiat
- Military history
- Military incompetence
- Military intelligence
- Military dictatorship
- Military junta
- Military rule (disambiguation)
- Military Aid to the Civil Power
- Military Aid to the Civil Community
- Civil-military relations
- Armed forces of the world
- List of militaries by country
- List of militaries that recruit foreigners
- List of countries by military expenditures
- List of countries by number of active troops
- List of countries by size of armed forces
- List of countries without an army
- List of air forces
- List of armies
- List of navies
References
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Determining quantitative road safety targets by applying statistical prediction techniques and a multi-stage adjustment procedure.
- Wittenberg P, Sever K, Knoth S, Sahin N, Bondarenko J.SourceHelmut-Schmidt-University (University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg), Dept. of Mathematics & Statistics, Holstenhofweg 85, 22043 Hamburg, Germany. Electronic address: pwitten@hsu-hh.de.
- Accident; analysis and prevention.Accid Anal Prev.2013 Jan;50:566-77. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2012.06.006. Epub 2012 Jul 5.
- Due to substantial progress made in road safety in the last ten years, the European Union (EU) renewed the ambitious agreement of halving the number of persons killed on the roads within the next decade. In this paper we develop a method that aims at finding an optimal target for each nation, in ter
- PMID 22770816
- Artificial neural networks in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis: should imaging be a part of it?
- Debnath J, Chatterjee S, Sharma V.SourceDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra 91-411 040, India. Electronic address: jyotindu_debnath@rediffmail.com.
- The American journal of emergency medicine.Am J Emerg Med.2013 Jan;31(1):258-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2012.09.019. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
- PMID 23122420
Japanese Journal
- 自衛権本位主義 : 憲法をそのまま武力行使に連結する「閣議決定」と「ナチスの手口」 (特集 集団的自衛権 : 論理的虚構の下で進行する危機)
- Comparative Study on the Legal Issues of Armed Forces Responding to Disaster among China, Japan and the United States
Related Links
- Armed Forces 【名】国防軍 英国の。 - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。
- Amazonレビュー. Less hot under the collar than This Year's Model, Armed Forces was partly inspired by Elvis Costello and the Attractions' 1978 American tour. The songs are set
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- constrain、constraint、energy、enforce、enforcement、power、pressure、strength
[★]
- 関
- equip、furnish、upper extremity