WordNet
- work natural fibers into a thread; "spin silk"
- prolong or extend; "spin out a visit" (同)spin out
- the act of rotating rapidly; "he gave the crank a spin"; "it broke off after much twisting" (同)twirl, twist, twisting, whirl
- a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion); "the campaign put a favorable spin on the story"
- a short drive in a car; "he took the new car for a spin"
- a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile)
- revolve quickly and repeatedly around ones own axis; "The dervishes whirl around and around without getting dizzy" (同)spin around, whirl, reel, gyrate
- form a web by making a thread; "spiders spin a fine web"
- make up a story; "spin a yarn"
- stream in jets, of liquids; "The creek spun its course through the woods"
- twist and turn so as to give an intended interpretation; "The Presidents spokesmen had to spin the story to make it less embarrassing"
- of or characteristic of low rank or importance
- one of lesser rank or station or quality
- having an orbit between the sun and the Earths orbit; "Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
- lower than a given reference point; "inferior alveolar artery"
- of low or inferior quality
- a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf (同)thorn, prickle, pricker, sticker, spikelet
- the part of a books cover that encloses the inner side of the books pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved; "the title and author were printed on the spine of the book" (同)backbone
- a sharp rigid animal process or appendage; as a porcupine quill or a ridge on a bone or a ray of a fish fin
- of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body
- earlier in time (同)prior
- of or relating to the ilium
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (羊毛などから)〈糸など〉‘を'『紡ぐ』《+『名』+『out of』+『名』〈羊毛〉》,(糸などに)〈羊毛など〉‘を'紡ぐ《+『名』〈羊毛〉+『into』+『名』》 / 〈クモ・カイコなどが〉〈糸〉‘を'『吐く』;〈巣・繭〉‘を'かける / …‘を'くるくる回す / 〈物語など〉‘を'作る,話す / 『糸を紡ぐ』;〈クモ・カイコなどが〉糸を吐く / 〈こまなどが〉くるくる回る / 〈車などが〉疾走する / 〈頭などが〉くらくらする / 〈C〉〈U〉くるくる回すこと;回転 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(車などの)一走り / 〈C〉(飛行機の)きりもみ降下 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(価値などの)急落
- (階級・親分・質・程度などが)『下の』,『劣る』, / (位置が)低い,下方の / 目下の者;劣った人
- (またspinal column,《話》backbone)せき柱,背骨 / (書物などの)背 / (ヤマアラシ・サボテンなどの)針,とげ
- (場所などが)前の,前部の;(…より)前に位置する《+『to』+『名』》 / (時・事件などが)以前の,先の;(…より)前の《+『to』+『名』》
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/10/02 06:42:15」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Anterior inferior iliac spine |
The obturator externus muscle
(anterior inferior iliac spine visible in upper right)
|
Right hip-joint from the front
(anterior inferior iliac spine visible at upper left)
|
Latin |
Spina iliaca anterior inferior |
Gray's |
p.234 |
Anatomical terms of bone |
The anterior inferior iliac spine (abbreviated: AIIS) is a bony eminence on the anterior border of the hip bone, or, more precisely, the wing of the ilium (i.e. the upper lateral parts of the pelvis).
Contents
- 1 Function and context
- 2 Additional images
- 3 Notes
- 4 External links
Function and context
The upper portion of the spine gives origin to the straight head of the rectus femoris muscle, while a teardrop-shaped lower portion gives origin to the iliofemoral ligament of the hip joint and borders the rim of the acetabulum.[1]
Antero-medially and inferiorly to the AIIS is the iliopsoas groove, the passage for the iliopsoas muscle as it passes down to the lesser trochanter of the femur. A vague line, the inferior gluteal line, might run from the AIIS to the greater sciatic notch which delineates the inferior extent of the gluteus minimus origin.[1]
The AIIS is formed from a separate apophysis.[1]
Additional images
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Left hip-joint, opened by removing the floor of the acetabulum from within the pelvis.
-
Hip joint. Lateral view. Anterior inferior iliac spine visible to the left.
Notes
- ^ a b c Morris, Craig E. (2005). Low back syndromes: integrated clinical management. McGraw-Hill Professional. pp. 49–50. ISBN 0-07-137472-8.
External links
- Anatomy figure: 12:01-04 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Anatomy photo:17:st-0202 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Anatomy photo:17:os-0104 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
Bones of pelvis / pelvic cavity (TA A02.5.01–03, GA 2.231–241)
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General |
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Ilium |
body |
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wing |
gluteal lines |
- posterior
- anterior
- inferior
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iliac spines |
- anterior superior
- anterior inferior
- posterior superior
- posterior inferior
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other: |
- crest
- tuberosity
- tubercle
- fossa
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Ischium |
body |
- ischial spine
- lesser sciatic notch
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superior ramus |
- tuberosity of the ischium
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inferior ramus |
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Pubis |
body |
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superior ramus |
- pubic tubercle
- obturator crest
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inferior ramus |
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Compound |
- acetabulum
- iliopubic eminence / iliopectineal line
- linea terminalis
- ischiopubic ramus / pubic arch
- obturator foramen
- greater sciatic foramen / greater sciatic notch
- lesser sciatic foramen
- lesser pelvis
- pelvic inlet
- pelvic brim
- pelvic outlet
- greater pelvis
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anat (c/f/k/f, u, t/p, l)/phys/devp/cell
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Bony impingement depends on the bone morphology of the hip after total hip arthroplasty.
- Shoji T, Yasunaga Y, Yamasaki T, Mori R, Hamanishi M, Ochi M.SourceDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan, readymade_jpn@yahoo.co.jp.
- International orthopaedics.Int Orthop.2013 Oct;37(10):1897-903. doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-1979-1. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
- PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the bone morphology of the hip affects the range of motion (ROM) in total hip arthroplasty (THA).METHODS: Using the CT data of 63 patients who underwent THA, we calculated the ROM of flexion (Flex), internal rotation (Int-R) and external rot
- PMID 23860789
- [Arthroscopic correction of extra-articular subspinal impingement in the hip joint].
- Hufeland M, Hartwig T, Krüger D, Perka C, Haas NP, Schröder JH.SourceCentrum für Muskuloskeletale Chirurgie, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Deutschland.
- Der Orthopäde.Orthopade.2013 Oct;42(10):879-83. doi: 10.1007/s00132-013-2130-0.
- We report the case of symptomatic extra-articular subspinal impingement in the hip joint caused by a pathological contact between the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) and the femoral neck. A 28-year-old patient presented with activity-related inguinal pain on the right side and a positive anteri
- PMID 23918293
- The Use of Magnetic Resonance Angiography in Vascularized Groin Lymph Node Transfer: An Anatomic Study.
- Dayan JH, Dayan E, Kagen A, Cheng MH, Sultan M, Samson W, Smith ML.SourceDivision of Plastic Surgery, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York.
- Journal of reconstructive microsurgery.J Reconstr Microsurg.2013 Sep 9. [Epub ahead of print]
- Vascularized groin lymph node transfer (VGLNT) has been successfully used to treat lymphedema. However, lack of familiarity with the inguinal node anatomy and concerns regarding donor site morbidity have limited its widespread use. The purpose of this study was to use magnetic resonance angiography
- PMID 24019175
Japanese Journal
- 寛骨臼骨折に対し中空海綿骨螺子を下前腸骨棘から刺入する内固定術の経験
Related Links
- an·te·ri·or in·fe·ri·or il·i·ac spine [TA] spine on the anterior border of the ilium between the anterior superior iliac spine and the acetabulum; site of origin for the direct head of the rectus femoris muscle. Synonym(s): spina iliaca anterior ...
- an·te·ri·or in·fe·ri·or il·i·ac spine [TA] spine on the anterior border of the ilium between the anterior superior iliac spine and the acetabulum; site of origin for the direct head of the rectus femoris muscle. Synonym(s): spina iliaca anterior ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- anterior inferior iliac spine AIIS
- 関
- 腸骨棘
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- inferio、inferiorly、infra、lower、recessive、recessively、recessiveness
[★]
- 関
- anterioris、anteriorly、before、fore、former、pre、prior
[★]
- 関
- inferior、inferiorly、infra、lower、sub、underneath
[★]
[★]