下前腸骨棘
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/11/23 00:37:57」(JST)
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Anterior inferior iliac spine |
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The obturator externus muscle
(anterior inferior iliac spine visible in upper right) |
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Right hip-joint from the front
(anterior inferior iliac spine visible at upper left) |
Latin |
Spina iliaca anterior inferior |
Gray's |
subject #57 234 |
The anterior inferior iliac spine (abbreviated: AIIS) is a bony eminence on the anterior border of the hip bone, or, more precisely, the wing of the ilium (i.e. the upper lateral parts of the pelvis).
Contents
- 1 Function and context
- 2 Additional images
- 3 Notes
- 4 External links
Function and context
The upper portion of the spine gives origin to the straight head of the rectus femoris muscle, while a teardrop-shaped lower portion gives origin to the iliofemoral ligament of the hip joint and borders the rim of the acetabulum.[1]
Antero-medially and inferiorly to the AIIS is the iliopsoas groove, the passage for the iliopsoas muscle as it passes down to the lesser trochanter of the femur. A vague line, the inferior gluteal line, might run from the AIIS to the greater sciatic notch which delineates the inferior extent of the gluteus minimus origin.[1]
The AIIS is formed from a separate apophysis.[1]
Additional images
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Left hip-joint, opened by removing the floor of the acetabulum from within the pelvis.
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Hip joint. Lateral view. Anterior inferior iliac spine visible to the left.
Notes
- ^ a b c Morris, Craig E. (2005). Low back syndromes: integrated clinical management. McGraw-Hill Professional. pp. 49–50. ISBN 0-07-137472-8.
External links
- SUNY Figs 12:01-04
- SUNY Labs 17:st-0202
- SUNY Labs 17:os-0104
Bones of pelvis / pelvic cavity (TA A02.5.01–03, GA 2.231–241)
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General |
sacrum · coccyx · hip bone
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Ilium |
body
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arcuate line
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wing
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gluteal lines (posterior, anterior, inferior)
iliac spines (anterior superior, anterior inferior, posterior superior, posterior inferior)
other: crest · tuberosity · tubercle · fossa
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Ischium |
body
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ischial spine · lesser sciatic notch
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superior ramus
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tuberosity of the ischium
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inferior ramus
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no substructures
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Pubis |
body
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pubic crest
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superior ramus
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pubic tubercle · obturator crest
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inferior ramus
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pectineal line
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Compound |
acetabulum (acetabular notch) · iliopubic eminence / iliopectineal line · linea terminalis · ischiopubic ramus / pubic arch
obturator foramen · greater sciatic foramen / greater sciatic notch · lesser sciatic foramen
lesser pelvis (pelvic inlet, pelvic brim, pelvic outlet) · greater pelvis
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anat (c/f/k/f, u, t/p, l)/phys/devp/cell
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine Deformity as an Extra-Articular Source for Hip Impingement: A Series of 10 Patients Treated With Arthroscopic Decompression.
- Hetsroni I, Larson CM, Dela Torre K, Zbeda RM, Magennis E, Kelly BT.SourceDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Meir General Hospital, Sapir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel; Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
- Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association.Arthroscopy.2012 Sep 14. pii: S0749-8063(12)01447-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2012.05.882. [Epub ahead of print]
- PURPOSE: To describe an arthroscopic technique for decompression of a prominent anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) leading to extra-articular hip impingement and to provide short-term outcome after this procedure.METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed office charts, imaging studies, operative report
- PMID 22985733
- Pelvic Morphology Differs in Rotation and Obliquity Between Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip and Retroversion.
- Tannast M, Pfannebecker P, Schwab JM, Albers CE, Siebenrock KA, Büchler L.SourceDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Murtenstrasse, Inselspital, University of Bern, 3010, Bern, Switzerland, moritz.tannast@insel.ch.
- Clinical orthopaedics and related research.Clin Orthop Relat Res.2012 Jul 14. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) and acetabular retroversion represent distinct acetabular pathomorphologies. Both are associated with alterations in pelvic morphology. In cases where direct radiographic assessment of the acetabulum is difficult or impossible or in mixed cases of
- PMID 22798136
Japanese Journal
- 白血球表面抗原マーカーからみた外科的感染症患者の重症度評価と新しい治療法への応用
- 小野 聡,松本 淳,辻本 広紀,山内 明,生田 真一,市倉 隆,望月 英隆
- 日本外科学会雑誌 103(臨時増刊), 257, 2002-03-10
- NAID 110003950088
Related Links
- AIIS Statement on September 2014 Steel Exports JOINT STATEMENT AIIS – EUROMETAL ON TRADE FACILITATION AGREEMENT September Steel Imports Continue to Grow Steel Exports Show Monthly Increase, Yearly Decline
- 骨盤 〜筋肉編(ASISとAIIS)〜-皆様こんばんわ 本日も解剖学です 上前腸骨棘(ASIS)に付着する筋肉 ①起始 ②停止 ③支配神経 大腿筋膜張筋 ①腸骨(上前腸骨棘と腸骨稜) ②
Related Pictures
![What is my ASIS and where can I feel it on](https://1mg.info/0/e/d/2729.jpg)
![AIIS, and the origin of the indirect head](https://1mg.info/0/e/d/2730.jpg)
![Pelvis and Sacrum - Anatomy and Function](https://1mg.info/0/e/d/2731.jpg)
![Aiis Pelvis](https://1mg.info/0/e/d/2732.jpg)
![AIIS](https://1mg.info/0/e/d/2733.jpg)
![the aiis which is the second piece from](https://1mg.info/0/e/d/2734.jpg)
![Apophyseal Avulsions at the Pelvis in the](https://1mg.info/0/e/d/2735.jpg)
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- anterior inferior iliac spine AIIS
- 関
- 腸骨棘
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
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