アルドラーゼ
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/08/22 03:51:54」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
An aldolase is an enzyme that performs an aldol reaction (creating an aldol) or its reverse (cleaving an aldol). The word often refers to any type of fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, but can also refer to other enzymes, such as the one that forms sialic acid.
Carbon-carbon lyases (EC 4.1)
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4.1.1: Carboxy-lyases |
- Acetoacetate decarboxylase
- Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
- Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase
- Glutamate decarboxylase
- Histidine decarboxylase
- Lysine decarboxylase
- Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase
- Ornithine decarboxylase
- Oxaloacetate decarboxylase
- Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
- Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase
- Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase
- Pyrophosphomevalonate decarboxylase
- Pyruvate decarboxylase
- RuBisCO
- Uridine monophosphate synthetase/Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase
- Uroporphyrinogen III decarboxylase
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4.1.2: Aldehyde-lyases |
- Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase
- Aldolase A
- Aldolase B
- Aldolase C
- 2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA lyase
- Threonine aldolase
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4.1.3: Oxo-acid-lyases |
- Isocitrate lyase
- 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase
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4.1.99: Other |
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- Biochemistry overview
- Enzymes overview
- By EC number: 1.1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 10
- 11
- 13
- 14
- 15-18
- 2.1
- 3.1
- 4.1
- 5.1
- 6.1-3
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Evaluation of ionic liquids as alternative solvents for aldolase activity: Use of a new automated SIA methodology.
- Cunha E1, Pinto PC2, Saraiva ML3.
- Talanta.Talanta.2015 Aug 15;141:293-9. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.04.028. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
- An automated methodology is proposed for the evaluation of a set of ionic liquids (ILs) as alternative reaction media for aldolase based synthetic processes. For that, the effect of traditionally used organic solvents and ILs on the activity of aldolase was studied by means of a novel automated meth
- PMID 25966417
- Overexpression of the phosphofructokinase encoding gene is crucial for achieving high production of D-lactate in Corynebacterium glutamicum under oxygen deprivation.
- Tsuge Y1, Yamamoto S, Kato N, Suda M, Vertès AA, Yukawa H, Inui M.
- Applied microbiology and biotechnology.Appl Microbiol Biotechnol.2015 Jun;99(11):4679-89. doi: 10.1007/s00253-015-6546-9. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
- We previously reported on the impacts of the overexpression of individual genes of the glycolytic pathway encoding glucokinase (GLK), glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), phosphofructokinase (PFK), triosephosphate isomerase (TPI), and bisphosphate aldolase (FBA) on D-lactate productivity
- PMID 25820644
- Quantitative expression proteomics and phosphoproteomics profile of brain from PINK1 knockout mice: insights into mechanisms of familial Parkinson's disease.
- Triplett JC1, Zhang Z, Sultana R, Cai J, Klein JB, Büeler H, Butterfield DA.
- Journal of neurochemistry.J Neurochem.2015 Jun;133(5):750-65. doi: 10.1111/jnc.13039. Epub 2015 Mar 1.
- Parkinson's disease (PD) is an age-related, neurodegenerative motor disorder characterized by progressive degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and presence of α-synuclein-containing protein aggregates. Mutations in the mitochondrial Ser/Thr kinase PTEN-induced
- PMID 25626353
Japanese Journal
- Proteomic analysis for neuronal vacuolation induced by MK-801 in rat retrosplenial cortex
- Shiotani Motohiro,Nakano Kyoko,Yamauchi Emiko,Oda Yoshiya,Hosokawa Satoru,Aoki Toyohiko
- The Journal of Toxicological Sciences 36(1), 131-133, 2011
- … Comparison of changes in proteins in the RSC region between MK-801- and saline-treated groups revealed that MK-801 induced changes in six proteins involved in vesicular transport (vesicle-fusing ATPase) and glycolysis (fructose-bisphosphate aldolase C, triosephosphate isomerase, and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase). …
- NAID 130000438649
- 落合 秋人,高瀬 隆一,三上 文三,橋本 渉,村田 幸作
- ビタミン 84(11), 525-531, 2010-11-25
- … KDG is eventually metabolized to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and pyruvate through the sequential reaction catalyzed by KDG kinase (A1-K) and 2-keto-3-deoxy 6-phosphogluconate aldolase (A1-A). …
- NAID 110007989343
Related Links
- These tests are covered by medical insurance when necessary. Results are usually available the next day. muscle weakness caused by neurological diseases, such as polio or multiple sclerosis, but levels of aldolase will increase in ...
- bisphosphate aldolase class II signature 2 as highlighted in red color A multi allignment comparision was carried out like in GAPDH using the same species The dendrogram is shown here Notice that in this dendrogram A eutrophus is ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- glycolytic pathway
- 同
- エムデン-マイヤーホフ経路 Embden-Meyerhof pathway
- 関
- 解糖、TCA回路
- CH(OH)-CH(OH)-C(OH)H-CH(OH)-C(CH2OH)H-O- グルコース (OHが↓↓↑↓↑)
- CH(OH)-CH(OH)-C(OH)H-CH(OH)-C(CH2O-PO3)H-O- グルコース-6-リン酸 (OHが↓↓↑↓↑)
- C(CH2OH)OH-C(OH)H-CH(OH)-C(CH2O-PO3)H-O- フルクトース-6-リン酸
- C(CH2O-PO3)OH-C(OH)H-CH(OH)-C(CH2O-PO3)H-O- フルクトース-1,6-リン酸
glucose
↓-hexokinase/glucokinase(liver)
glucose 6-phosphate
↓-phosphohexose isomerase
fructose 6-phosphate
↓-phosphofructokinase
fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
↓-aldolase
glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
↓-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
1,3-bisphosphoglycerate
↓-phosphoglycerate kinase →ATP
3-phosphoglycerate
↓-phosphoglyceate mutase
2-phosphoglycerate
↓-enolase
phosphoenolpyruvate
↓-pyruvate kinase → ATP
pyruvate
-(pyruvate dehydrogenase)→acetyl-CoA
-(pyruvate carboxylase)→oxaloacetate-(NADH+H+)→malate
解糖系の酵素 (first aid step1 2006 p.87, FASTEP1_87_酵素一覧.xls)
[★]
- 英
- aldolase, ALD
- 同
- フルクトースビスリン酸アルドラーゼ fructose-bisphosphate aldolase
- 関
- アルドース
- first aid step1 2006 p.87,89,93,319
- aldolase B:肝臓、腎、小腸 (aldolase B = fructose-1-phosphate aldolase, フルクトース-1-リン酸アルドラーゼ)
- FBPとF1Pを基質にできる (fructose-1-phosphate)
臨床関連
[★]
- 英
- fructose 1,6-bisphosphate FBP
- 同
- フルクトース1,6-二リン酸 fructose 1,6-diphosphate
- 関
- [[]]
解糖系
[★]
- 英
- dihydroxyacetone phosphate, DHAP
- 関
CH2-OH
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C=0
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CH2-O-H2PO4
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[★]
1-ホスホフルクトアルドラーゼ欠損症
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アルドラーゼアイソザイム
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赤血球アルドラーゼ欠損症
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アルドラーゼ欠損症
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アルドラーゼ欠損症