活性化白血球細胞接着分子
- 関
- ALCAM
WordNet
- small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
- a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
- a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
- (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
- any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
- a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
- aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter (同)aerate
- make (substances) radioactive
- make active or more active; "activate an old file"
- make more adsorptive; "activate a metal"
- rendered active; e.g. rendered radioactive or luminescent or photosensitive or conductive
- (of e.g. a molecule) made reactive or more reactive (同)excited
- (military) set up and placed on active assignment; "a newly activated unit"
- (of sewage) treated with aeration and bacteria to aid decomposition
- a fibrous band of scar tissue that binds together normally separate anatomical structures
- abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen
- (physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
- …'を'活動的にする / …‘に'放射能を与える / 〈物質〉'を'活性化する
- 粘着,付着
- 分子《略》『mol』) / (一般に)(…の)微量《+『of』+『名』》
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2018/03/01 15:40:51」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
ALCAM |
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Available structures |
PDB |
Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB |
List of PDB id codes |
5A2F
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Identifiers |
Aliases |
ALCAM, CD166, MEMD, activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule |
External IDs |
MGI: 1313266 HomoloGene: 1229 GeneCards: ALCAM |
Gene location (Human) |
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Chr. |
Chromosome 3 (human)[1] |
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Band |
3q13.11 |
Start |
105,366,909 bp[1] |
End |
105,576,900 bp[1] |
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Gene location (Mouse) |
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Chr. |
Chromosome 16 (mouse)[2] |
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Band |
16|16 B5 |
Start |
52,248,996 bp[2] |
End |
52,454,074 bp[2] |
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Gene ontology |
Molecular function |
• protein binding
• receptor binding
• identical protein binding
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Cellular component |
• integral component of membrane
• cell projection
• membrane
• focal adhesion
• intrinsic component of plasma membrane
• plasma membrane
• integral component of plasma membrane
• T cell receptor complex
• extracellular region
• axon
• neuronal cell body
• dendrite
• immunological synapse
• extracellular exosome
• external side of plasma membrane
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Biological process |
• heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules
• adaptive immune response
• immune system process
• neuron projection extension
• cell adhesion
• motor neuron axon guidance
• axon extension involved in axon guidance
• signal transduction
• retinal ganglion cell axon guidance
• axon guidance
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Sources:Amigo / QuickGO |
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Orthologs |
Species |
Human |
Mouse |
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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NM_001627
NM_001243280
NM_001243281
NM_001243283
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RefSeq (protein) |
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NP_001230209
NP_001230210
NP_001230212
NP_001618
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Location (UCSC) |
Chr 3: 105.37 – 105.58 Mb |
Chr 3: 52.25 – 52.45 Mb |
PubMed search |
[3] |
[4] |
Wikidata |
View/Edit Human |
View/Edit Mouse |
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CD166 antigen is a 100-105 kD typeI transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of proteins. In humans it is encoded by the ALCAM gene.[5][6] It is also called CD166 (cluster of differentiation 166), MEMD,[7] SC-1/DM-GRASP/BEN in the chicken, and KG-CAM in the rat.
Some literature sources have also cited it as the CD6 ligand (CD6L). It is expressed on activated T cells, activated monocytes, epithelial cells, fibroblasts, neurons, melanoma cells, and also in sweat and sebaceous glands.[citation needed] CD166 protein expression is reported to be upregulated in a cell line deriving from a metastasizing melanoma.[7] CD166 plays an important role in mediating adhesion interactions between thymic epithelial cells and CD6+ cells during intrathymic T cell development.[citation needed]
Recently, CD166 has also been used as a potential cancer stem cell marker.[citation needed]
References
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000170017 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000022636 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:".
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
- ^ Bowen MA, Patel DD, Li X, Modrell B, Malacko AR, Wang WC, Marquardt H, Neubauer M, Pesando JM, Francke U, et al. (Jun 1995). "Cloning, mapping, and characterization of activated leukocyte-cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM), a CD6 ligand". J Exp Med. 181 (6): 2213–20. doi:10.1084/jem.181.6.2213. PMC 2192054 . PMID 7760007.
- ^ "Entrez Gene: ALCAM activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule".
- ^ a b Degen WG, van Kempen LC, Gijzen EG, et al. (1998). "MEMD, a new cell adhesion molecule in metastasizing human melanoma cell lines, is identical to ALCAM (activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule)". Am. J. Pathol. 152 (3): 805–13. PMC 1858405 . PMID 9502422.
Further reading
- Whitney GS, Starling GC, Bowen MA, et al. (1995). "The membrane-proximal scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain of CD6 contains the activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule binding site". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (31): 18187–90. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.31.18187. PMID 7543097.
- Bajorath J, Bowen MA, Aruffo A (1996). "Molecular model of the N-terminal receptor-binding domain of the human CD6 ligand ALCAM". Protein Sci. 4 (8): 1644–7. doi:10.1002/pro.5560040822. PMC 2143187 . PMID 8520490.
- Skonier JE, Bowen MA, Emswiler J, et al. (1996). "Recognition of diverse proteins by members of the immunoglobulin superfamily: delineation of the receptor binding site in the human CD6 ligand ALCAM". Biochemistry. 35 (38): 12287–91. doi:10.1021/bi961038k. PMID 8823162.
- Singer NG, Mitra R, Lialios F, et al. (1998). "CD6 dependent interactions of T cells and keratinocytes: functional evidence for a second CD6 ligand on gamma-interferon activated keratinocytes". Immunol. Lett. 58 (1): 9–14. doi:10.1016/S0165-2478(97)02707-7. PMID 9436462.
- Degen WG, van Kempen LC, Gijzen EG, et al. (1998). "MEMD, a new cell adhesion molecule in metastasizing human melanoma cell lines, is identical to ALCAM (activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule)". Am. J. Pathol. 152 (3): 805–13. PMC 1858405 . PMID 9502422.
- Cortés F, Deschaseaux F, Uchida N, et al. (1999). "HCA, an immunoglobulin-like adhesion molecule present on the earliest human hematopoietic precursor cells, is also expressed by stromal cells in blood-forming tissues". Blood. 93 (3): 826–37. PMID 9920831.
- Tomita K, van Bokhoven A, Jansen CF, et al. (2000). "Coordinate recruitment of E-cadherin and ALCAM to cell-cell contacts by alpha-catenin". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 267 (3): 870–4. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.2040. PMID 10673383.
- van Kempen LC, Nelissen JM, Degen WG, et al. (2001). "Molecular basis for the homophilic activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM)-ALCAM interaction". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (28): 25783–90. doi:10.1074/jbc.M011272200. PMID 11306570.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241 . PMID 12477932.
- Kristiansen G, Pilarsky C, Wissmann C, et al. (2003). "ALCAM/CD166 is up-regulated in low-grade prostate cancer and progressively lost in high-grade lesions". Prostate. 54 (1): 34–43. doi:10.1002/pros.10161. PMID 12481253.
- Zhang H, Li XJ, Martin DB, Aebersold R (2003). "Identification and quantification of N-linked glycoproteins using hydrazide chemistry, stable isotope labeling and mass spectrometry". Nat. Biotechnol. 21 (6): 660–6. doi:10.1038/nbt827. PMID 12754519.
- Fujiwara H, Tatsumi K, Kosaka K, et al. (2003). "Human blastocysts and endometrial epithelial cells express activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM/CD166)". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 88 (7): 3437–43. doi:10.1210/jc.2002-021888. PMID 12843199.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- van Kempen LC, Meier F, Egeblad M, et al. (2004). "Truncation of activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule: a gateway to melanoma metastasis". J. Invest. Dermatol. 122 (5): 1293–301. doi:10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.22531.x. PMID 15140234.
- Zimmerman AW, Nelissen JM, van Emst-de Vries SE, et al. (2005). "Cytoskeletal restraints regulate homotypic ALCAM-mediated adhesion through PKCalpha independently of Rho-like GTPases". J. Cell Sci. 117 (Pt 13): 2841–52. doi:10.1242/jcs.01139. PMID 15169840.
- Ikeda K, Quertermous T (2005). "Molecular isolation and characterization of a soluble isoform of activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule that modulates endothelial cell function". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (53): 55315–23. doi:10.1074/jbc.M407776200. PMID 15496415.
- Verma A, Shukla NK, Deo SV, et al. (2005). "MEMD/ALCAM: a potential marker for tumor invasion and nodal metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma". Oncology. 68 (4–6): 462–70. doi:10.1159/000086989. PMID 16024937.
- Lunter PC, van Kilsdonk JW, van Beek H, et al. (2005). "Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM/CD166/MEMD), a novel actor in invasive growth, controls matrix metalloproteinase activity". Cancer Res. 65 (19): 8801–8. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0378. PMID 16204050.
- Liu T, Qian WJ, Gritsenko MA, et al. (2006). "Human plasma N-glycoproteome analysis by immunoaffinity subtraction, hydrazide chemistry, and mass spectrometry". J. Proteome Res. 4 (6): 2070–80. doi:10.1021/pr0502065. PMC 1850943 . PMID 16335952.
External links
- ALCAM at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
- Human ALCAM genome location and ALCAM gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Protein: scleroproteins
|
Extracellular matrix |
Collagen |
Fibril forming |
- type I
- type II (COL2A1)
- type III
- type V
- COL24A1
- COL26A1
|
Other |
- FACIT: type IX
- type XII (COL12A1)
- COL14A1
- COL16A1
- COL19A1
- COL20A1
- COL21A1
- COL22A1
- basement membrane: type IV
- COL4A1
- COL4A2
- COL4A3
- COL4A4
- COL4A5
- COL4A6
- multiplexin: COL15A1
- type XVIII
- transmembrane: COL13A1
- COL17A1
- COL23A1
- COL25A1
- other: type VI
- COL6A1
- COL6A2
- COL6A3
- COL6A5
- type VII (COL7A1)
- type VIII
- type X (COL10A1)
- type XI
- COL27A1
- COL28A1
|
Enzymes |
- Prolyl hydroxylase/Lysyl hydroxylase
- Cartilage associated protein/Leprecan
- ADAMTS2
- Procollagen peptidase
- Lysyl oxidase
|
|
Laminin |
- alpha
- LAMA1
- LAMA2
- LAMA3
- LAMA4
- LAMA5
- beta
- gamma
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Other |
- ALCAM
- Elastin
- Vitronectin
- FRAS1
- FREM2
- Decorin
- FAM20C
- ECM1
- Matrix gla protein
- Tectorin
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Other |
- Keratin/Cytokeratin
- Gelatin
- Reticulin
- Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stem cells ameliorate ischemia/reperfusion-induced lung injury.
- Liu YY1,2,3, Chiang CH1,2,4, Hung SC3,5,6,7,8, Chian CF9, Tsai CL9, Chen WC1,2, Zhang H10.
- PloS one.PLoS One.2017 Nov 8;12(11):e0187637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187637. eCollection 2017.
- PMID 29117205
- Stromal Expression of Activated Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule Promotes Lung Tumor Growth and Metastasis.
- Willrodt AH1, Beffinger M2, Vranova M1, Protsyuk D3, Schuler K1, Jadhav M1, Heikenwalder M4, van den Broek M2, Borsig L3, Halin C5.
- The American journal of pathology.Am J Pathol.2017 Nov;187(11):2558-2569. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2017.07.008. Epub 2017 Aug 17.
- PMID 28822802
- Human endoglin as a potential new partner involved in platelet-endothelium interactions.
- Rossi E1,2,3,4, Pericacho M5,6, Bachelot-Loza C3,4, Pidard D3,4, Gaussem P3,4,7, Poirault-Chassac S3,4, Blanco FJ1,2, Langa C1,2, González-Manchón C1,2, Novoa JML5,6, Smadja DM3,4,7, Bernabeu C8,9.
- Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS.Cell Mol Life Sci.2017 Oct 28. doi: 10.1007/s00018-017-2694-7. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 29080903
Japanese Journal
- 9-24.ヒト胚および子宮内膜上皮におけるactivated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule(ALCAM/CD166)の発現(第40群 生殖生理・病理5)(一般演題)
- 明坂治子,巽啓司,吉岡信也,樋口壽宏,小阪謙三,佐藤幸保,西岡良泰,江川美保,藤原浩,藤井信吾
- 日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 56(2), 438, 2004-02-01
- NAID 110002101237
- 胚との相互作用における着床期子宮内膜の機能変化とその分子機構の解析(子宮内膜機能の調節機構 : 着床機構の視点から)
- 巽 啓司
- 日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 55(8), 1047-1057, 2003-08-01
- … ている可能性が示唆された.またEph-ephrin系などによって胚接着を抑制的に制御する機構の存在が示唆された.シグナル伝達作用をもつ接着分子であるALCAM (Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule)がヒト子宮内膜上皮細胞と胚に発現していた.またEph-ephrinにより分離ヒト子宮内膜上皮細胞の凝集が抑制されたことより,ひとたび胚着床が開始された後 …
- NAID 110002100222
- 骨・軟骨--間葉系幹細胞からの分化誘導メカニズム (再生医学) -- (組織幹細胞)
Related Links
- Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM) has been implicated in tumorigenesis. Our goal was to examine the levels of ALCAM, in addition to the classical breast cancer tumor markers carbohydrate antigen 15-3 (CA15-3 ...
- This gene encodes activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM), also known as CD166 (cluster of differentiation 166), which is a member of a subfamily of immunoglobulin receptors with five immunoglobulin-like ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- activated-leukocyte cell adhesion molecule
[★]
- 英
- activated-leukocyte cell adhesion molecule、ALCAM
[★]
[★]
- 関
- activate、activated form、activation、turn on
[★]
- 関
- activated、activation、turn on
[★]
- 関
- mol、molecular、numerator
[★]
細胞