関: Rosa、Rosaceae、rose

WordNet

in some classifications this category does not include Leguminosae (同)order Rosales
of something having a dusty purplish pink color; "the roseate glow of dawn" (同)roseate, rosaceous
any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses (同)rosebush
a dusty pink color (同)rosiness
a large family of dicotyledonous plants of order Rosales; have alternate leaves and five-petaled flowers with numerous stamens (同)family Rosaceae, rose family
large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses (同)genus Rosa

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『バラの花』 / 〈C〉バラの木 / 〈U〉バラ色,淡紅色 / 〈C〉(形が)バラに似た物:(じょうろの)散水口;(リボンなどの)バラ結び;バラ模様(飾り) / 『バラ色の』 / バラの
riseの過去
ロゼ,ロゼワイン(ピンク色のぶどう酒)

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/08/20 10:24:22」(JST)

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[Wiki en表示]

Rosales is an order of flowering plants.^[3] It is sister to a clade consisting of Fagales and Cucurbitales.^[4] It contains about 7700 species, distributed into about 260 genera. Rosales comprise nine families, the type family being the rose family, Rosaceae. The largest of these families are Rosaceae (90/2500) and Urticaceae (54/2600). The order Rosales is divided into three clades that have never been assigned a taxonomic rank. The basal clade consists of the family Rosaceae; another clade consists of four families, including Rhamnaceae; and the third clade consists of the four urticalean families.^[5]

The order Rosales is strongly supported as monophyletic in phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequences, such as those carried out by members of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group.^[6] In their APG III system of plant classification, they defined Rosales as consisting of the nine families listed in the box on the right.^[1] The relationships of these families were uncertain until 2011, when they were resolved in a molecular phylogenetic study based on two nuclear genes and ten chloroplast genes.^[7]

Well-known members of Rosales include: roses, strawberries, blackberries and raspberries, apples and pears, plums, peaches and apricots, almonds, rowan and hawthorn, jujube, elms, banyans, figs, mulberries, breadfruit, nettles, hops, and cannabis.

Taxonomy

In the classification system of Dahlgren the Rosales were in the superorder Rosiflorae (also called Rosanae). In the obsolete Cronquist system, the order Rosales was many times polyphyletic. It consisted of the family Rosaceae and 23 other families that are now placed in various other orders.^[8] These families and their placement in the APG III system are:^[1]

Alseuosmiaceae (Asterales)
Anisophylleaceae (Cucurbitales)
Brunelliaceae (Oxalidales)
Bruniaceae (Bruniales)
Byblidaceae (Lamiales)
Cephalotaceae (Oxalidales)
Chrysobalanaceae (Malpighiales)
Columelliaceae (Bruniales)
Connaraceae (Oxalidales)
Crassulaceae (Saxifragales)
Crossosomataceae (Crossosomatales)
Cunoniaceae (Oxalidales)
Davidsoniaceae (Cunoniaceae, Oxalidales)
Dialypetalanthaceae (Rubiaceae, Gentianales)
Eucryphiaceae (Cunoniaceae, Oxalidales)
Greyiaceae (Melianthaceae, Geraniales)
Grossulariaceae (Saxifragales)
Hydrangeaceae (Cornales)
Neuradaceae (Malvales)
Pittosporaceae (Apiales)
Rhabdodendraceae (Caryophyllales)
Rosaceae
Saxifragaceae (Saxifragales)
Surianaceae (Fabales)

Phylogeny

The following phylogenetic tree is from a cladistic analysis of DNA that was published in 2011.^[7]

Rosales

Rosaceae

Rhamnaceae

Elaeagnaceae

	Barbeyaceae

	Dirachmaceae

urticalean rosids

Ulmaceae

Cannabaceae

	Moraceae

	Urticaceae

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III" (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. Retrieved 2013-07-06.
^ UniProt. "Order Rosales". Retrieved 2008-04-24.
^ Peter F. Stevens (2001 onwards). "Rosales". At: Trees At: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. At: Missouri Botanical Garden Website. (see External links below)
^ Hengchang Wang; Michael J. Moore; Pamela S. Soltis; Charles D. Bell; Samuel F. Brockington; Roolse Alexandre; Charles C. Davis; Maribeth Latvis; Steven R. Manchester & Douglas E. Soltis (10 Mar 2009), "Rosid radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (10): 3853–3858, PMC 2644257 , PMID 19223592, doi:10.1073/pnas.0813376106
^ Douglas E. Soltis, et alii. (28 authors). 2011. "Angiosperm Phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa". American Journal of Botany 98(4):704-730. doi:10.3732/ajb.1000404
^ Walter S. Judd, Christopher S. Campbell, Elizabeth A. Kellogg, Peter F. Stevens, and Michael J. Donoghue. 2008. Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, Third Edition. Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA, USA. ISBN 978-0-87893-407-2
^ ^a ^b Shu-dong Zhang, De-zhu Li; Soltis, Douglas E.; Yang, Yang; Ting-shuang, Yi (July 2011). "Multi-gene analysis provides a well-supported phylogeny of Rosales". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 60 (1): 21–28. PMID 21540119. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.008.
^ Arthur John Cronquist. 1981. An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants. Columbia University Press: New York, NY, USA. ISBN 978-0-231-03880-5

External links

Media related to Rosales at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Rosales at Wikispecies
Rosales At: Trees At: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website At: Missouri Botanical Garden Website
Rosales – Plant Life Forms
"Rosales". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 24 April 2008.

English Journal

Fatty acid composition and anticancer activity in colon carcinoma cell lines of Prunus dulcis seed oil.

Mericli F1, Becer E2, Kabadayı H3, Hanoglu A4, Yigit Hanoglu D4, Ozkum Yavuz D4, Ozek T5, Vatansever S3,6.
Pharmaceutical biology.Pharm Biol.2017 Dec;55(1):1239-1248. doi: 10.1080/13880209.2017.1296003.
PMID 28262033

Regulatory/modulatory effect of prune essence concentrate on intestinal function and blood lipids.

Chiu HF1, Huang YC2, Lu YY3, Han YC2, Shen YC4, Golovinskaia O5, Venkatakrishnan K2, Wang CK2.
Pharmaceutical biology.Pharm Biol.2017 Dec;55(1):974-979. doi: 10.1080/13880209.2017.1285323.
PMID 28164731

Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infected mice with Bryophyllum pinnatum, a medicinal plant with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, reduces bacterial load.

Kouitcheu Mabeku LB1, Eyoum Bille B1, Tchouangueu TF1, Nguepi E2, Leundji H2.
Pharmaceutical biology.Pharm Biol.2017 Dec;55(1):603-610.
PMID 27937097

Japanese Journal

Synthesis and photoluminescent properties of Y2O3:Eu3+ thin films prepared from F127-containing solution

, , , , ,
Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 122(1428), 701-707, 2014
Dense and transparent Y2O3:Eu3+ films were prepared by the sol–gel process and dip-coating technique from an yttrium 2–4 pentanedionate, europium nitrate and a methanol solution modified with F127 plu …
NAID 130004951002

Context-Aware Dynamic Event Processing Using Event Pattern Templates

TEJADA Pablo Rosales,JUNG Jae-Yoon
IEICE transactions on information and systems 96(5), 1053-1063, 2013-05-01
NAID 10031193957

Compendium 皮膚科救急 : 鑑別と治療

Kersey Kathleen M.,Rosales Millie,Roberts Brian K. [他]
J-vet : EBM & informed consent 26(4), 78-87, 2013-04
NAID 40019677749

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「rose」「Rosa」「バラ目」「Rosaceae」

「rose」

Rosales
	Two rose plants, Rosa cinnamomea L. and R. rubiginosa L.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Clade:	Fabids
Order:	Rosales; Bercht. & J.Presl
Families
	Barbeyaceae; Cannabaceae (hemp family); Dirachmaceae; Elaeagnaceae (oleaster/Russian olive family); Moraceae (mulberry family); Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family); Rosaceae (rose family); Ulmaceae (elm family); Urticaceae (nettle family)
Synonyms
	Rhamnales; Rosanae; Urticales

　　[★]

n.

(植物)バラ、バラ色

v.

(rise p.)上がる、上昇する

関: ascend、ascending、ascent、elevate、elevation、increase、raise、rise、Rosa、Rosaceae、Rosales

「Rosa」

　　[★]

バラ属、ローザ属、Rosa属

関: Rosaceae、Rosales、rose

「バラ目」

　　[★]

ラ: Rosales
関: バラ、バラ科、バラ属

「Rosaceae」

　　[★]

バラ科

関: Rosa、Rosales、rose

[APGIII2009-1] Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III" (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. Retrieved 2013-07-06.

[uniprot-2] UniProt. "Order Rosales". Retrieved 2008-04-24.

[apwebrosales-3] Peter F. Stevens (2001 onwards). "Rosales". At: Trees At: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. At: Missouri Botanical Garden Website. (see External links below)

[wang2009-4] Hengchang Wang; Michael J. Moore; Pamela S. Soltis; Charles D. Bell; Samuel F. Brockington; Roolse Alexandre; Charles C. Davis; Maribeth Latvis; Steven R. Manchester & Douglas E. Soltis (10 Mar 2009), "Rosid radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106 (10): 3853–3858, PMC 2644257 , PMID 19223592, doi:10.1073/pnas.0813376106

[soltis2011-5] Douglas E. Soltis, et alii. (28 authors). 2011. "Angiosperm Phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa". American Journal of Botany 98(4):704-730. doi:10.3732/ajb.1000404

[judd2008-6] Walter S. Judd, Christopher S. Campbell, Elizabeth A. Kellogg, Peter F. Stevens, and Michael J. Donoghue. 2008. Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, Third Edition. Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA, USA. ISBN 978-0-87893-407-2

[zhang2011-7] Shu-dong Zhang, De-zhu Li; Soltis, Douglas E.; Yang, Yang; Ting-shuang, Yi (July 2011). "Multi-gene analysis provides a well-supported phylogeny of Rosales". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 60 (1): 21–28. PMID 21540119. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.008.

[cronquist1981-8] Arthur John Cronquist. 1981. An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants. Columbia University Press: New York, NY, USA. ISBN 978-0-231-03880-5

匿名

検索

案内

案内

Rosales