マイコバクテリウム・フラベセンス
- 関
- atypical mycobacteria、atypical mycobacterium、Mycobacterium gordonae、Mycobacterium szulgai
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/22 09:32:11」(JST)
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| Mycobacterium flavescens |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
| Phylum: |
Actinobacteria |
| Order: |
Actinomycetales |
| Suborder: |
Corynebacterineae |
| Family: |
Mycobacteriaceae |
| Genus: |
Mycobacterium |
| Species: |
M. flavescens |
| Binomial name |
Mycobacterium flavescens
Bojalil et al. 1962, ATCC 14474 |
Mycobacterium flavescens is a species of the phylum actinobacteria (Gram-positive bacteria with high guanine and cytosine content, one of the dominant phyla of all bacteria), belonging to the genus mycobacterium.
Etymology: Latin, flavescens = becoming golden yellow.
Contents
- 1 Description
- 2 Pathogenesis
- 3 Type strain
- 4 References
Description
Gram-positive, nonmotile and acid-fast rods.
Colony characteristics
- Soft, yellow-orange scotochromogenic, butyrous colonies.
Physiology
- Slow growth on Löwenstein-Jensen medium at 25-37°C, but not at 45 °C within 7–10 days.
- Although growth rate is intermediate, metabolic and physiologic properties are more like rapidly growing species.
Differential characteristics
- Serologic specificity demonstrated by immunodiffusion.
- Related to Mycobacterium fortuitum: can be distinguished by its intense pigment production, and its slow rate of growth.
Pathogenesis
Not associated with disease. Biosafety level 2.
Type strain
- Normal human flora, environmental habitat.
- First isolated from a drug treated tuberculous guinea pig (Mexico).
Strain ATCC 14474 = CCUG 29041 = CIP 104533 = DSM 43991 = JCM 12274 = NCTC 10271 = NRRL B-4038.
References
- Bojalil et al. 1962. Adansonian classification of mycobacteria. Journal of General Microbiology, 28, 333-346.]
|
Mycobacteria (including Nontuberculous)
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Slowly growing
(R1P=photochromogenic;
R2S=scotochromogenic;
R3N=nonchromogenic) |
|
Long helix 18
(TKHGC)
|
|
M. tuberculosis group
|
- MTC
- M. tuberculosis
- M. bovis
- M. africanum
- M. microti
- M. canetti
- M. caprae
- M. pinnipedii
- MPM
- R1P
- M. marinum
- R2S
- M. pseudoshottsii
- R3N
- M. ulcerans
- M. shottsii
- M. liflandii
- Leprosy
- M. leprae
- M. lepraemurium
- M. lepromatosis
- R3N
- other
- M. lacus
- M. kumamotonense
|
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|
K/H groups
|
|
M. kansasii group
|
- MAC
- R3N
- M. intracellulare/M. avium
- M. avium subspecies paratuberculosis
- M. chimaera
- R2S
- M. bohemicum
- GK
- R1P
- M. kansasii
- R3N
- M. gastri
- R2S
- M. nebraskense
- M. seoulense
- R3N
- M. scrofulaceum
|
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M. haemophilum group
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M. gordonae group
|
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M. conspicuum group
|
|
|
|
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Long helix 18
(other)
|
|
M. xenopi group
|
- M. botniense
- M. shimoidei/M. xenopi
- M. heckeshornense
- M. hassiacum
|
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M. celatum group
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M. hiberniae group
|
- M. terrae
- M. hiberniae
- M. nonchromogenicum/M. arupense
|
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Short helix 18
|
|
M. simiae clade
|
- M. simiae group
- R3N
- M. genavense/M. triplex
- M. florentinum/M. montefiorense
- M. heidelbergense/M. parmense
- M. simiae
- R2S
- M. lentiflavum
- M. kubicae group
- R3N
- M. parascrofulaceum
- R2S
- M. palustre/M. kubicae
- M. interjectum group
- M. interjectum
- M. saskatchewanense
|
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M. intermedium group
|
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Ungrouped
|
- M. triviale
- M. doricum
- M. tusciae
- M. arosiense
|
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Rapidly growing/
Runyon IV |
|
M. neoaurum group
|
- M. mageritense
- M. wolinskyi
- M. canariasense
- M. cosmeticum
- M. diernhoferi
- M. hodleri
- M. frederiksbergense
- M. neoaurum
|
|
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F/T groups
|
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M. fortuitum group
|
- M. chitae/M. fallax/M. gadium
- M. rhodesiae
- M. houstonense
- M. neworleansense/M. boenickei/M. fortuitum/M. porcinum/M. senegalense
- M. septicum/M. peregrinum/M. alvei
|
|
|
M. vaccae group
|
- M. obuense/M. gilvum/M. parafortuitum
- M. chlorophenolicum/M. chubuense
- M. psychrotolerans/M. sphagni
- M. aubagnense/M. mucogenicum/M. phocaicum
- AV
- M. aurum
- M. vanbaalenii
- M. vaccae
- M. austroafricanum
- M. pyrenivorans
|
|
|
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M. smegmatis group
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- M. agri/M. thermoresistibile
- M. duvalii/M. flavescens
- M. monacense
- M. pulveris/M. conceptionense/M. moriokaense
- M. novocastrense/M. brumae/M. phlei
- M. confluentis/M. madagascariense
|
|
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M. chelonae group
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- M. komossense
- M. murale/M. tokaiense
- M. aichiense
- M. chelonae
- M. abscessus
- M. immunogenum
- M. massiliense
- M. bolletii
|
|
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M. elephantis group
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- M. elephantis
- M. holsaticum
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Nontuberculous mycobacteria, fungi, and opportunistic pathogens in unchlorinated drinking water in the Netherlands.
- van der Wielen PW, van der Kooij D.SourceKWR Watercycle Research Institute, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
- Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2013 Feb;79(3):825-34. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02748-12. Epub 2012 Nov 16.
- The multiplication of opportunistic pathogens in drinking water supplies might pose a threat to public health. In this study, distributed unchlorinated drinking water from eight treatment plants in the Netherlands was sampled and analyzed for fungi, nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), and several opp
- PMID 23160134
- Clinical significance of a single isolation of pathogenic nontuberculous mycobacteria from sputum specimens.
- Koh WJ, Chang B, Ko Y, Jeong BH, Hong G, Park HY, Jeon K, Lee NY.SourceDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Irwon-ro 81, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 135-710, Korea. Electronic address: wjkoh@skku.edu.
- Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease.Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis.2013 Feb;75(2):225-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.09.021. Epub 2012 Nov 7.
- A single sputum culture positive for nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) could be an early sign of NTM lung disease. We found that 14% of patients with a single sputum culture positive for pathogenic NTM were diagnosed with NTM lung disease during the median follow-up period of 16 months.Copyright ©
- PMID 23140755
Japanese Journal
- Relationship between Mycobacterial Species and Their Carotenoid Pigments
- ICHIYAMA Satoshi,SHIMOKATA Kaoru,TSUKAMURA Michio
- MICROBIOLOGY and IMMUNOLOGY 32(5), 473-479, 1988
- … According to the carotenoid pigments contained, the mycobacterial species tested were divided into four groups: the first group of Mycobacterium kansasii and M. … flavescens, M. … The common carotenoid pigment throughout the genus Mycobacterium was β-carotene and the hypophasic carotenoids differed according to the species. …
- NAID 130003483456
- 石油エーテル抽出油脂の薄層クロマトグラフィによる抗酸菌菌種の区別
- 橋本 聡,東村 道雄
- 医療 39(1), 44-48, 1985
- 抗酸菌の菌種同定に役立たせる目的で, 石油エーテル抽出脂質の薄層クロマトグラフイー(TLC)を行つた. この方法で, 次の抗酸菌は特異なパターンを示し, 同定可能と思われた. M. bovis, M. kansasii, M. avium, M. scrofulaceum, M. fortuitum, M. chelonei, M. chitae, M.smcgmatis, M. parafort …
- NAID 130004106932
- Differentiation of Mycobacterial Species by Investigation of Petroleum Ether-Soluble Sulfolipids Using Thin-Layer Chromatography after Incubation with [35S]Sulfate
- TSUKAMURA Michio,MIZUNO Shoji,TOYAMA Haruo
- MICROBIOLOGY and IMMUNOLOGY 28(9), 965-974, 1984
- … Rapidly growing mycobacteria, including two subspecies of Mycobacterium chelonei, were differentiated by this method. … Mycobacterium nonchromogenicum was clearly differentiated from Mycobacterium terrae and Mycobacterium triviale by the presence of a sulfolipid. … Mycobacterium avium contained a large amount of sulfolipids, whereas Mycobacterium scrofulaceum did not contain any detectable sulfolipid. …
- NAID 130003405658
Related Links
- WikiDoc Research Resources for Mycobacterium flavescens Articles on Mycobacterium flavescens Most recent articles on Mycobacterium flavescens • Most cited articles on Mycobacterium flavescens • Review articles on ...
- Mycobacterium flavescens is a species of the phylum actinobacteria (Gram-positive bacteria with high guanine and cytosine content, one of the dominant phyla of all bacteria), belonging to the genus mycobacterium. Etymology: Latin ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Runyon classification
- 同
- Runyon分類
- 関
- 抗酸菌
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参考
- http://www.jata.or.jp/rit/rj/319kataki10.pdf#search='%E8%BF%85%E9%80%9F%E7%99%BA%E8%82%B2%E7%BE%A4+rapid+group'
[★]
- ラ
- Mycobacterium flavescens
- 関
- 非定型抗酸菌、マイコバクテリウム・ツルガイ、マイコバクテリウム・ゴルドナエ
[★]
- 関
- atypical mycobacteria、Mycobacterium flavescens、Mycobacterium gordonae、Mycobacterium szulgai
[★]
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