マイコバクテリウム・フレイ
- 関
- M. phlei
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/01/25 11:10:40」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Mycobacterium phlei |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
| Phylum: |
Actinobacteria |
| Order: |
Actinomycetales |
| Family: |
Mycobacteriaceae |
| Genus: |
Mycobacterium |
| Species: |
M. phlei |
| Binomial name |
Mycobacterium phlei
Lehmann & Neumann 1899 |
Mycobacterium phlei is an acid-fast bacteria of the genus Mycobacterium.[1] They are named this way because they contain mycolic acids, which is also the reason that simple staining or Gram staining does not give good results with this microbe. In fact, they cover their cell bodies with mycolic acid, which makes them one of the hardest genera of bacteria to kill.
Of the genus Mycobacterium, M. phlei, is characterized as one of the fast-growing mycobacteria. On egg media and sheep's blood agar, the colonies are flat with a distinctive pigmentation ranging from deep yellow to orange.
M. phlei has only occasionally been isolated in human infections, and patients infected with M. phlei generally respond well to anti-mycobacterial therapy.
M. phlei, has been known to have up to 73% GC content, also making its Tm very high
References
- ^ Vance, DE; Mitsuhashi, O; Bloch, K (April 1973). "Purification and properties of the fatty acid synthetase from Mycobacterium phlei". J. Biol. Chem. 248 (7): 2303–9. PMID 4698221.
External links
- Type strain of Mycobacterium phlei at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
|
Mycobacteria (including Nontuberculous)
|
|
Slowly growing
(R1P=photochromogenic;
R2S=scotochromogenic;
R3N=nonchromogenic) |
|
Long helix 18
(TKHGC)
|
|
M. tuberculosis group
|
- MTC
- M. tuberculosis
- M. bovis
- M. africanum
- M. microti
- M. canetti
- M. caprae
- M. pinnipedii
- MPM
- R1P
- M. marinum
- R2S
- M. pseudoshottsii
- R3N
- M. ulcerans
- M. shottsii
- M. ulcerans liflandii
- Leprosy
- M. leprae
- M. lepraemurium
- M. lepromatosis
- R3N
- other
- M. lacus
- M. kumamotonense
|
|
|
K/H groups
|
|
M. kansasii group
|
- MAC
- R3N
- M. intracellulare/M. avium
- M. avium subspecies paratuberculosis
- M. chimaera
- R2S
- M. bohemicum
- GK
- R1P
- M. kansasii
- R3N
- M. gastri
- R2S
- M. nebraskense
- M. seoulense
- R3N
- M. scrofulaceum
|
|
|
M. haemophilum group
|
|
|
|
|
M. gordonae group
|
|
|
|
M. conspicuum group
|
|
|
|
|
Long helix 18
(other)
|
|
M. xenopi group
|
- M. botniense
- M. shimoidei/M. xenopi
- M. heckeshornense
- M. hassiacum
|
|
|
M. celatum group
|
|
|
|
M. hiberniae group
|
- M. terrae
- M. hiberniae
- M. nonchromogenicum/M. arupense
|
|
|
|
Short helix 18
|
|
M. simiae clade
|
- M. simiae group
- R3N
- M. genavense/M. triplex
- M. florentinum/M. montefiorense
- M. heidelbergense/M. parmense
- M. simiae
- R2S
- M. lentiflavum
- M. kubicae group
- R3N
- M. parascrofulaceum
- R2S
- M. palustre/M. kubicae
- M. interjectum group
- M. interjectum
- M. saskatchewanense
|
|
|
M. intermedium group
|
|
|
|
|
Ungrouped
|
- M. triviale
- M. doricum
- M. tusciae
- M. arosiense
|
|
|
Rapidly growing/
Runyon IV |
|
M. neoaurum group
|
- M. mageritense
- M. wolinskyi
- M. canariasense
- M. cosmeticum
- M. diernhoferi
- M. hodleri
- M. frederiksbergense
- M. neoaurum
|
|
|
F/T groups
|
|
M. fortuitum group
|
- M. chitae/M. fallax/M. gadium
- M. rhodesiae
- M. houstonense
- M. neworleansense/M. boenickei/M. fortuitum/M. porcinum/M. senegalense
- M. septicum/M. peregrinum/M. alvei
|
|
|
M. vaccae group
|
- M. obuense/M. gilvum/M. parafortuitum
- M. chlorophenolicum/M. chubuense
- M. psychrotolerans/M. sphagni
- M. aubagnense/M. mucogenicum/M. phocaicum
- AV
- M. aurum
- M. vanbaalenii
- M. vaccae
- M. austroafricanum
- M. pyrenivorans
|
|
|
|
M. smegmatis group
|
- M. agri/M. thermoresistibile
- M. duvalii/M. flavescens
- M. monacense
- M. pulveris/M. conceptionense/M. moriokaense
- M. novocastrense/M. brumae/M. phlei
- M. confluentis/M. madagascariense
|
|
|
M. chelonae group
|
- M. komossense
- M. murale/M. tokaiense
- M. aichiense
- M. chelonae
- M. abscessus
- M. immunogenum
- M. massiliense
- M. bolletii
|
|
|
M. elephantis group
|
- M. elephantis
- M. holsaticum
|
|
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
- 1. 小児における結核 tuberculosis disease in children
- 2. HIVに感染していない成人の肺結核の診断 diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in hiv uninfected adults
- 3. 骨格系結核 skeletal tuberculosis
- 4. 結核と眼 tuberculosis and the eye
- 5. 粟粒結核および肺外結核の疫学および病理 epidemiology and pathology of miliary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis
English Journal
- Seroprevalence of IgG1 and IgG4 Class Antibodies Against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in Japanese Population.
- Otsubo S1, Cossu D2,3, Eda S4, Otsubo Y1, Sechi LA2, Suzuki T3, Iwao Y3, Yamamoto S5, Kuribayashi T5, Momotani E3.
- Foodborne pathogens and disease.Foodborne Pathog Dis.2015 Aug 12. [Epub ahead of print]
- Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the established causative agent of Johne's disease in cattle and other ruminants, and it has also been speculated to be a putative etiological agent of several human autoimmune diseases. It is acknowledged that dairy products deriving from infecte
- PMID 26267654
- Differential Immune Responses and Protective Effects in Avirulent Mycobacterial Strains Vaccinated BALB/c Mice.
- Liu L1, Fu R, Yuan X, Shi C, Wang S, Lu X, Ma Z, Zhang X, Qin W, Fan X.
- Current microbiology.Curr Microbiol.2015 Jul;71(1):129-35. doi: 10.1007/s00284-015-0837-3. Epub 2015 May 21.
- Screening live mycobacterial vaccine candidates is the important strategy to develop new vaccines against adult tuberculosis (TB). In this study, the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of several avirulent mycobacterial strains including Mycobacterium smegmatis, M. vaccae, M. terrae, M. phlei, M
- PMID 25995039
- Antimicrobial activity of natural products from the flora of Northern Ontario, Canada.
- Vandal J1, Abou-Zaid MM, Ferroni G, Leduc LG.
- Pharmaceutical biology.Pharm Biol.2015 Jun;53(6):800-6. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2014.942867. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
- CONTEXT: The number of multidrug resistant (MDR) microorganisms is increasing and the antimicrobial resistance expressed by these pathogens is generating a rising global health crisis. In fact, there are only a few antimicrobial agents left that can be used against MDR bacteria and fungi.OBJECTIVE:
- PMID 25697605
Japanese Journal
- 3B11-3 好熱性脱硫細菌Mycobacterium phlei WU-0103を宿主とした組換え体の作製による直留軽油の脱硫(環境浄化・修復・保全技術,一般講演)
- Gene Cloning and Characterization of Mycobacterium phlei Flavin Reductase Involved in Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization(Enzymology, Protein Engineering, and Enzyme Technology)
- Furuya Toshiki,Takahashi Shusuke,Iwasaki Yuichiro [他],ISHII YOSHITAKA,KINO KUNIKI,KIRIMURA KOHTARO
- Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 99(6), 577-585, 2005-06-25
- … Mycobacterium phlei WU-F1 possesses the ability to convert dibenzothiophene (DBT) to 2-hydroxybiphenyl with the release of inorganic sulfur over a wide temperature range from 20℃ to 50℃. … phlei WU-F1, which encodes a protein of 162 amino acid residues with a molecular weight of 17,177, was cloned and the deduced amino acid sequence shares approximately 30% identity with those of several flavin reductases in two protein-component monooxygenases. …
- NAID 110002695704
- 2J14-4 好熱性ジベンゾチオフェン脱硫細菌 Mycobacterium phlei WU-F1 の遺伝子組換えによる脱硫能力の強化
- 岩崎 勇一郎,古屋 俊樹,石井 義孝,木野 邦器,桐村 光太郎
- 日本生物工学会大会講演要旨集 平成15年度, 204, 2003-08-25
- NAID 110002956202
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Runyon classification
- 同
- Runyon分類
- 関
- 抗酸菌
[show details]
参考
- http://www.jata.or.jp/rit/rj/319kataki10.pdf#search='%E8%BF%85%E9%80%9F%E7%99%BA%E8%82%B2%E7%BE%A4+rapid+group'
[★]
- 関
- Mycobacterium phlei
[★]
- ラ
- Mycobacterium phlei、M. phlei
[★]
マイコバクテリウム属