WordNet

aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter (同)aerate
make (substances) radioactive
make active or more active; "activate an old file"
make more adsorptive; "activate a metal"
rendered active; e.g. rendered radioactive or luminescent or photosensitive or conductive
(of e.g. a molecule) made reactive or more reactive (同)excited
(military) set up and placed on active assignment; "a newly activated unit"
(of sewage) treated with aeration and bacteria to aid decomposition
any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes; "a diet high in protein"
the 10th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)j

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1. 前立腺癌の分子生物学 molecular biology of prostate cancer
2. 慢性関節リウマチにおける滑膜異常 synovial pathology in rheumatoid arthritis
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4. 黒色腫（メラノーマ）の分子生物学 the molecular biology of melanoma
5. 進行非小細胞肺癌に対する研究試験治療 investigational approaches for advanced non small cell lung cancer

Lead decreases cell survival, proliferation, and neuronal differentiation of primary cultured adult neural precursor cells through activation of the JNK and p38 MAP kinases.

Engstrom A1, Wang H2, Xia Z3.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA.Toxicol In Vitro.2015 Aug;29(5):1146-55. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2015.05.001. Epub 2015 May 9.
Adult hippocampal neurogenesis is the process whereby adult neural precursor cells (aNPCs) in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of the dentate gyrus (DG) generate adult-born, functional neurons in the hippocampus. This process is modulated by various extracellular and intracellular stimuli, and the adult-b
PMID 25967738

Topiramate protects against glutamate excitotoxicity via activating BDNF/TrkB-dependent ERK pathway in rodent hippocampal neurons.

Mao XY1, Cao YG2, Ji Z3, Zhou HH1, Liu ZQ4, Sun HL5.
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2015 Jul 3;60:11-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.01.015. Epub 2015 Feb 7.
Topiramate (TPM) was previously found to have neuroprotection against neuronal injury in epileptic and ischemic models. However, whether TPM protects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in hippocampal neurons is elusive. Our present work aimed to evaluate the protective effect of TPM against gl
PMID 25661849

Nie W1, Song W, Zhang W, Wang Y, Zhu A, Shao J, Guan X.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2015 Jul;230(7):1630-9. doi: 10.1002/jcp.24910.
Our previous study indicated that lapatinib induces p27-dependent G(1) arrest through both transcriptional and post-translational mechanisms. Using miRNA microarray technology and quantitative RT-PCR, we further investigated the potential miRNAs that involved in p27 upregulation and Her-2 signaling
PMID 25545366

Irciniastatin A Induces Potent and Sustained Activation of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase and Thereby Promotes Ectodomain Shedding of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 1 in Human Lung Carcinoma A549 Cells