WordNet

(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission

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T1/ST2 promotes T helper 2 cell activation and polyfunctionality in bronchopulmonary mycosis.

Piehler D, Grahnert A, Eschke M, Richter T, Köhler G, Stenzel W, Alber G.SourceInstitute of Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Mucosal immunology.Mucosal Immunol.2013 Mar;6(2):405-14. doi: 10.1038/mi.2012.84. Epub 2012 Sep 19.
Interleukin (IL)-33 enhances T helper (Th)2 immunity via its receptor T1/ST2. Infection with the yeast-like pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans is usually controlled by a Th1-mediated immune response. The mechanisms responsible for nonprotective Th2 immunity leading to allergic inflammation in pulmonar
PMID 22990621

[Cryptococcal meningitis in a patient with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt and monitoring for pulmonary sarcoidosis.]

Baallal H, El Asri AC, Eljebbouri B, Akhaddar A, Gazzaz M, El Mostarchid B, Boucetta M.SourceService de neurochirurgie, hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohamed-V, Hay Riyad, Rabat, Maroc. Electronic address: baallalnch@gmail.com.
Neuro-Chirurgie.Neurochirurgie.2013 Feb 7. pii: S0028-3770(12)00100-2. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2012.06.005. [Epub ahead of print]
The fungus Cryptococcus neoformans can cause common opportunistic infection in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients. But other conditions can be associated with sarcoidosis. Meningoencephalitis is the most common manifestation of this disease. One of the most important neurological co
PMID 23395187

Environmental Predictors and Incubation Period of AIDS-Associated Penicillium marneffei Infection in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Bulterys PL, Le T, Quang VM, Nelson KE, Lloyd-Smith JO.SourceUCLA-Caltech Medical Scientist Training Program, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clin Infect Dis.2013 Feb 5. [Epub ahead of print]
Background. Penicillium marneffei is an emerging dimorphic mycosis endemic in Southeast Asia, and a leading cause of mortality among HIV-infected people in the region. Factors governing the seasonal incidence of P. marneffei infection are unknown, and may yield critical insights into possible rese
PMID 23386634

山城亘央,長坂高村,高木隆助,三輪道然,新藤和雅,瀧山嘉久
臨床神経学 55(2), 81-86, 2015
症例は54歳の男性である．2010年12月歩行障害を発症し，2011年2月には記銘力低下も出現した．頭部MRIにて脳室周囲のT2高信号と脳室壁，脈絡叢の造影効果をみとめた．髄液は細胞数・蛋白上昇，糖低下をみとめ，クリプトコッカス抗原陽性から，クリプトコッカス脳室炎と診断した．リポゾーマル・アムホテリシンB，フルコナゾールにて治療を開始したが，副作用が出現したためボリコナゾール，フルシトシン，イトラ …
NAID 130004921309

石井恵子,川上和義
Medical Mycology Journal 55(3), J107-J114, 2014
… 　<I>Cryptococcus neoformans</I>は，細胞壁の外側に多糖からなる厚い莢膜をもつ酵母型の日和見病原真菌である．エイズなど細胞性免疫が低下した宿主では真菌の増殖を抑制できず，肺クリプトコックス症や脳髄膜炎を発症する．一方，正常な免疫機能を持つほとんどの宿主では真菌は排除されるか肉芽腫内に封入され，不顕性感染となる．<I>C. …
NAID 130004691925

Three Cases of Concurrent Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Cryptococcus neoformans

, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
Internal Medicine 53(15), 1685-1692, 2014
… We herein describe three cases of concurrent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Cryptococcus neoformans. …
NAID 130004678360