最未分化型急性骨髄性白血病
WordNet
- the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet (同)a
- the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen (同)type_A, group A
- the 13th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)m
- the imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 (同)Ming dynasty
PrepTutorEJDIC
- answer / ampere
- Mach number / mark[s] / Monsieur
- (中国の)明,明朝(1368‐1644)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/09/26 12:38:56」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Minimally differentiated acute myeloblastic leukemia |
Classification and external resources |
A schematic showing the appearance of acute myeloblastic leukemia, M0 under microscope. Blasts show no Auer rods.
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ICD-O: |
M9872/3 |
MeSH |
D015470 |
Minimally differentiated acute myeloblastic leukemia is a subtype of AML. It is classified as M0 by FAB. It represents 2–3% of all cases of AML.[1] Although minimally differentiated AML was recognized earlier, criteria for FAB M0 were developed in 1991.[2] The blasts in these cases cannot be recognized as myeloid based on morphology and cytochemistry, but immunophenotyping demonstrates myeloid antigens.[3]
Cytochemistry and Molecular Features
In acute myeloblastic leukemia (M0), the blasts are agranular and nonreactive when stained for myeloperoxidase activity, and Auer rods are not seen. The blasts react with antibodies to myeloperoxidase and antibodies to CD13, CD33, and CD34. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR is positive in most patients. Occasional cases require in situ hybridization to identify the myeloperoxidase gene315 or genomic profiling for early myeloid-associated genes.[4] Abnormal and unfavorable karyotypes (e.g., loss of the long arm of chromosome 5 (5q-) and 7q-) and higher expression of the multidrug resistance glycoprotein (p170) are frequent.[5] In general, minimally differentiated acute myeloblastic leukemia has a poor prognosis.[6]
References
- ^ Kumar V, Abbas AK, Fausto N, Mitchel RN (2007). Robbins basic Pathology (8th ed.). Saunders.
- ^ Lee EJ, Pollak A, Leavitt RD, Testa JR, Schiffer CA (November 1987). "Minimally differentiated acute nonlymphocytic leukemia: a distinct entity". Blood 70 (5): 1400–6. PMID 3663939.
- ^ Greer JP, Foerster J, Lukens JN (2003). Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology (11th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
- ^ Testa U, Torelli GF, Riccioni R, et al. (June 2002). "Human acute stem cell leukemia with multilineage differentiation potential via cascade activation of growth factor receptors". Blood 99 (12): 4634–7. doi:10.1182/blood.V99.12.4634. PMID 12036900.
- ^ Lichtman M., et al. (2005). Williams Hematology (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
- ^ Cuneo A, Ferrant A, Michaux JL, et al. (June 1995). "Cytogenetic profile of minimally differentiated (FAB M0) acute myeloid leukemia: correlation with clinicobiologic findings". Blood 85 (12): 3688–94. PMID 7780152.
See also
- Acute myeloid leukemia
- Acute myeloblastic leukemia without maturation (M1 in FAB) — M9873/3
- Acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (M2 in FAB) — M9874/3
Myeloid hematological malignancy/leukemia histology (ICD-O 9590–9989, C81–C96, 200–208)
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CFU-GM/
and other granulocytes |
CFU-GM |
Myelocyte |
AML: |
- Acute myeloblastic leukemia
- M0
- M1
- M2
- APL/M3
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MP |
- Chronic neutrophilic leukemia
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Monocyte |
AML |
- AMoL/M5
- Myeloid dendritic cell leukemia
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CML |
- Philadelphia chromosome
- Accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
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Myelomonocyte |
AML |
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MD-MP |
- Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
- Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
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Other |
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CFU-Baso |
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CFU-Eos |
AML |
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MP |
- Chronic eosinophilic leukemia/Hypereosinophilic syndrome
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MEP |
CFU-Meg |
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CFU-E |
AML |
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MP |
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MD |
- Refractory anemia
- Refractory anemia with excess of blasts
- Chromosome 5q deletion syndrome
- Sideroblastic anemia
- Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
- Refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia
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CFU-Mast |
Mastocytoma |
- Mast cell leukemia
- Mast cell sarcoma
- Systemic mastocytosis
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Mastocytosis: |
- Diffuse cutaneous mastocytosis
- Erythrodermic mastocytosis
- Adult type of generalized eruption of cutaneous mastocytosis
- Urticaria pigmentosa
- Mast cell sarcoma
- Solitary mastocytoma
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Systemic mastocytosis |
- Xanthelasmoidal mastocytosis
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Multiple/unknown |
AML |
- Acute panmyelosis with myelofibrosis
- Myeloid sarcoma
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MP |
- Myelofibrosis
- Acute biphenotypic leukaemia
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cell/phys (coag, heme, immu, gran), csfs
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rbmg/mogr/tumr/hist, sysi/epon, btst
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drug (B1/2/3+5+6), btst, trns
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- 4q12 translocations with GSX2 expression identify a CD7(+) acute myeloid leukaemia subset.
- Di Giacomo D1, La Starza R1, Barba G1, Pierini V1, Baldazzi C2, Storlazzi CT3, Daniele G3, Forghieri F4, Borlenghi E5, Testoni N2, Mecucci C6.
- British journal of haematology.Br J Haematol.2015 Oct;171(1):141-5. doi: 10.1111/bjh.13368. Epub 2015 Mar 30.
- PMID 25816740
- A CD3xCD123 bispecific DART for redirecting host T cells to myelogenous leukemia: preclinical activity and safety in nonhuman primates.
- Chichili GR1, Huang L1, Li H1, Burke S1, He L1, Tang Q1, Jin L1, Gorlatov S1, Ciccarone V1, Chen F1, Koenig S1, Shannon M1, Alderson R1, Moore PA1, Johnson S1, Bonvini E2.
- Science translational medicine.Sci Transl Med.2015 May 27;7(289):289ra82. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aaa5693.
- Current therapies for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are largely ineffective, and AML patients may benefit from targeted immunotherapy approaches. MGD006 is a bispecific CD3xCD123 dual-affinity re-targeting (DART) molecule that binds T lymphocytes and cells expressing CD123, an antigen up-regulated in
- PMID 26019218
- Malignant pleural effusion in acute myeloid leukemia with hepatitis B virus infection.
- Suharti C1, Santosa, Setiawan B.
- Acta medica Indonesiana.Acta Med Indones.2015 Apr;47(2):153-6.
- Pleural effusions can be the first presentation of a hematologic malignancy. The most common disorders with pleural effusion are Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma with a frequency of 20 to 30%, especially if mediastinal involvement. Acute and chronic leukemia are rarely accompanied by pleural involve
- PMID 26260558
Japanese Journal
- 細胞マーカー解析が診断に有用であった骨髄/NK前駆細胞性急性白血病
- 三浦 理加,吉見 真弓,菊池 裕二,高橋 強志
- 臨床血液 54(6), 579-583, 2013
- … この病型はNK細胞系腫瘍としては最も未分化段階に由来し,またAML M0の範疇にも属するとされているが,近年独立した疾患概念として注目されてきている。 …
- NAID 130004501822
- A tetraploid minimally differentiated acute myeloblastic leukemia with extensive erythrophagocytosis : a case report and literature review
- LI Li,LI Jianlan,LI Guoxia,TAN Yanhong,CHEN Xiuhua,REN Fanggang,GUO Haixiu,WANG Hongwei
- International journal of hematology 96(6), 801-805, 2012-12-01
- NAID 10031144622
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Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- AML, minimally differentiated AML-M0 M0
- 同
- 最小分化型急性骨髄性白血病 最小分化型AML
- 関
- 急性骨髄性白血病 AML
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最未分化型急性骨髄性白血病
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メチオニン methionine