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1. ビタミンAの概要overview of vitamin a [show details]
… termed vitamin A . This topic review will focus on issues related to vitamin A. Overviews of the other fat-soluble vitamins, minerals and water-soluble vitamins are available elsewhere. Vitamin A is a …
2. 疾患予防におけるビタミン補給vitamin supplementation in disease prevention [show details]
…retinol (preformed vitamin A), especially if they have other risk factors for osteopenia, and should avoid vitamin A supplements, including multivitamins containing preformed vitamin A, if their dietary …
3. Practice Changing UpDatespractice changing updates [show details]
4. Anesthesia for cardiac surgery: General principlesanesthesia for cardiac surgery general principles [show details]
5. Catheter-directed thrombolytic therapy in deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremity: Patient selection and administrationcatheter directed thrombolytic therapy in deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremity patient selection and administration [show details]

English Journal

Retinoids in health and disease: A role for hepatic stellate cells in affecting retinoid levels.

Haaker MW, Vaandrager AB, Helms JB.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids. 2020 Jun;1865(6)158674.
Vitamin A (retinol) is important for normal growth, vision and reproduction. It has a role in the immune response and the development of metabolic syndrome. Most of the retinol present in the body is stored as retinyl esters within lipid droplets in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). In case of liver da
PMID 32105672

Targeted and untargeted techniques coupled with chemometric tools for the evaluation of sturgeon (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii) freshness during storage at 4 °C.

Boughattas F, Vilkova D, Kondratenko E, Karoui R.
Food chemistry. 2020 May;312()126000.
The physico-chemical, textural and color parameters and fluorescence spectra of aromatic amino acids and nucleic acids (AAA + NA), tryptophan residues, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and vitamin A were scanned on sturgeon samples kept at 4 °C up to 12 days. Using the principal compone
PMID 31884299

Microencapsulation of retinyl palmitate by melt dispersion for cosmetic application.

Nandy A, Lee E, Mandal A, Saremi R, Sharma S.
Journal of microencapsulation. 2020 May;37(3)205-219.
Retinyl palmitate was encapsulated in wax matrix by melt dispersion for the purpose of economic and sustainable cosmeceutical formulation with minimum use of synthetic chemicals. We evaluated the effect of different process variables of microencapsulation by melt dispersion. In this study, a three l
PMID 32039634

An Adult Case of Generalized Convulsions Caused by the Ingestion of Ginkgo biloba Seeds with Alcohol

Azuma Fumika,Nokura Kazuya,Kako Tetsuharu,Kobayashi Daisuke,Yoshimura Teruki,Wada Keiji
Internal Medicine, 2020
… seeds with 100 g of alcohol. … The assessment of 4′-O-methylpyridoxine and vitamin B6 vitamers indicated high levels of both, but the pyridoxal phosphate levels were low during the acute stage. … These results suggest that 4′-O-methylpyridoxine inhibits the transformation of vitamin B6 analogues to the active form, pyridoxal phosphate. … In our case, alcohol may have extended the period until ginkgo intoxication appeared. …
NAID 130007805955

坂本ゆか,大熊俊稀,大矢勝
繊維製品消費科学 61(1), 38-45, 2020
自然派であることを強調するために食品材料等を用いて洗浄を行う，いわゆるナチュラルクリーニングが一部の消費者の間で流行しており，関連する情報が多数使われている．しかし，それらの情報の中には科学的に誤った内容も含まれているように思われる．そこで本研究ではアルコール飲料の中でもビールを用いた洗浄に着目し，消費者情報の一般的傾向を探るとともに，各種情報の真偽を検証した．消費者情報では洗浄 …
NAID 130007790185

Consumption of Low-Dose of Ethanol Suppresses Colon Tumorigenesis in 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine-Treated Rats

YANG Yongshou,TAKAHARA Kan,KUMRUNGSEE Thanutchaporn,KIMOTO Akiko,SHIMAMOTO Fumio,KATO Norihisa
Ｊｏｕｒｎａｌ　ｏｆ　Ｎｕｔｒｉｔｉｏｎａｌ　Ｓｃｉｅｎｃｅ　ａｎｄ　Ｖｉｔａｍｉｎｏｌｏｇｙ 65(5), 443-450, 2019
… This study provides the first evidence for the potential of 1% ethanol, but not 2% ethanol, to prevent colon tumorigenesis in rats, supporting the J-curve hypothesis of the effect of low-dose alcohol on health. …
NAID 130007738886