WordNet
- utter (an exclamation, noise, etc.); "The students delivered a cry of joy"
- carry out or perform; "deliver an attack", "deliver a blow"; "The boxer drove home a solid left" (同)drive_home
- throw or hurl from the mound to the batter, as in baseball; "The pitcher delivered the ball" (同)pitch
- deliver (a speech, oration, or idea); "The commencement speaker presented a forceful speech that impressed the students" (同)present
- save from sins (同)redeem, save
- bring to a destination, make a delivery; "our local super market delivers"
- the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail); "his reluctant delivery of bad news" (同)bringing
- the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another (同)livery, legal transfer
- the act of delivering a child (同)obstetrical delivery
- the event of giving birth; "she had a difficult delivery"
- the lower part of the female reproductive tract; a moist canal in female mammals extending from the labia minora to the uterus; "the vagina receives the penis during coitus"; "the vagina is elastic enough to allow the passage of a fetus"
- of or relating to the vagina; "vaginal suppository"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (人・場所に)〈手紙・荷物など〉'を'『配達する』,届ける;〈伝言など〉'を'伝える《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / (…に)〈打撃・攻撃など〉'を'『加える』;〈球〉'を'投げる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈意見など〉'を'『述べる』,〈判決など〉'を'申し渡す / (…から)〈人〉'を'『朽う』,解放する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (…に)…'を'引き渡す《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈子〉'を'分娩(ぶんべん)させる;〈妊婦〉‘に'分娩させる
- 〈U〉〈C〉(…への)(手紙・荷物などの)『配達』,便;配達品《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《文》(…からの)釈放,解放《+『from』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉分娩(ぶんべん),出産 / 〈U〉〈C〉話しぶり,弁舌 / 〈U〉(野球の)投球[ぶり],(テニスなどの)打ち方
- 膣
- 膣の(に関する)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/09/19 15:58:14」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For vaginal delivery in pharmacology, see Intravaginal administration.
A vaginal delivery is the birth of offspring (babies in humans) in mammals through the vagina. It is the natural method of birth for all mammals except monotremes, which lay eggs into the external environment. The average length of a hospital stay for a normal vaginal delivery is 36–48 hours or with an episiotomy (a surgical cut to widen the vaginal canal) 48–60 hours, whereas a C-section is 72–108 hours.[citation needed] Different types of vaginal deliveries have different terms:
- A spontaneous vaginal delivery (SVD) occurs when a pregnant female goes into labor without the use of drugs or techniques to induce labor, and delivers her baby in the normal manner, without forceps, vacuum extraction, or a cesarean section.
- An assisted vaginal delivery (AVD) occurs when a pregnant female goes into labor (with or without the use of drugs or techniques to induce labor), and requires the use of special instruments such as forceps or a vacuum extractor to deliver her baby vaginally.
- An instrumental vaginal delivery (IVD) is another term for an assisted vaginal delivery.
- An induced vaginal delivery (also IVD) is a term for a delivery involving labor induction, where drugs or manual techniques are used to initiate the process of labor. Use of the term "IVD" in this context is less common than for instrumental vaginal delivery.
- A normal vaginal delivery (NVD) is a term for a vaginal delivery, whether or not assisted or induced, usually used in statistics or studies to contrast with a delivery by cesarean section.
Note: Use of the term IVD is best avoided because of its duplicate meanings.
References
Obstetrical surgery and other procedures (ICD-9-CM V3 72–75, ICD-10-PCS 1)
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Diagnostic |
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- Cardiotocography
- Fetoscopy
- Fetal scalp blood testing
- Fetal scalp stimulation test
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sampling: |
- fetal tissue
- Chorionic villus sampling
- Amniocentesis
- blood
- Triple test
- Percutaneous umbilical cord blood sampling
- Apt test
- Kleihauer–Betke test
- lung maturity
- Lecithin–sphingomyelin ratio
- Lamellar body count
- Fetal fibronectin test
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obstetric ultrasonography: |
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antenatal testing: |
- Fetal movement counting
- Contraction stress test
- Nonstress test
- Vibroacoustic stimulation
- Biophysical profile
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Intervention |
- Fetal surgery
- Fetendo
- Podalic version
- External cephalic version
- Amnioinfusion
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Delivery |
Vaginal delivery |
Induction |
- Artificial rupture of membranes
- Episiotomy
- Symphysiotomy
- Forceps in childbirth
- Ventouse in childbirth
- Odón Device
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Dystocia management |
- McRoberts maneuver
- Woods' screw maneuver
- Zavanelli maneuver
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Caesarean section |
- Elective
- On maternal request
- EXIT procedure
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Postpartum hemorrhage |
- Hysterectomy
- B-Lynch suture
- Sengstaken–Blakemore tube
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Diagnosis and treatment of perineal endometriosis: review of 17 cases.
- Li J1, Shi Y1, Zhou C1, Lin J2.
- Archives of gynecology and obstetrics.Arch Gynecol Obstet.2015 Dec;292(6):1295-9. doi: 10.1007/s00404-015-3756-4. Epub 2015 Jun 4.
- PURPOSE: To demonstrate the appropriate diagnosis and treatment of perineal endometriosis.METHODS: Seventeen patients who presented with a tender perineal mass coinciding with the menstrual cycle on the scar of a previous vaginally procedure were examined retrospectively. Their clinical features and
- PMID 26041323
- A randomized controlled trial of sublingual misoprostol and intramuscular oxytocin for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage.
- Priya GP1, Veena P2,3, Chaturvedula L1, Subitha L4.
- Archives of gynecology and obstetrics.Arch Gynecol Obstet.2015 Dec;292(6):1231-7. doi: 10.1007/s00404-015-3763-5. Epub 2015 May 20.
- PURPOSE: In India, two third of maternal deaths occur in rural areas where there is lack of transportation facilities, lack of refrigeration to store the injectable uterotonic drug such as oxytocin, lack of skilled personnel to administer them and lack of sterile syringes and needles. Hence, this st
- PMID 25990482
- Preparation and characterization of bioadhesive controlled-release gels of cidofovir for vaginal delivery.
- Tuğcu-Demiröz F1, Acartürk F1, Özkul A2.
- Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition.J Biomater Sci Polym Ed.2015 Dec;26(17):1237-55. doi: 10.1080/09205063.2015.1082808. Epub 2015 Sep 24.
- The aim of this study was to develop mucoadhesive and thermosensitive gels for vaginal delivery that would be able to provide a controlled release of the model drug, cidofovir. The study also monitored the drug's potential antiviral properties. Cidofovir was put into the form of a vaginal gel, using
- PMID 26300445
Japanese Journal
- 症例報告 妊娠初期に深部下肢静脈血栓症を発症し,下大静脈フィルター留置後に分娩に至ったプロテインS欠乏症疑いの1例
- 症例報告 経腟分娩後に癒着胎盤に伴う大量出血により子宮摘出に至った1例
Related Links
- Operative vaginal delivery refers to a delivery in which the operator uses forceps or a vacuum device to assist the mother in transitioning the fetus to extrauterine life. The instrument is applied to the fetal head and then the operator ...
- vaginal delivery, birth of a fetus through the vagina. ... Ferring is seeking approval for the MVI for decreasing time to vaginal delivery in women with an unfavorable cervix (a cervix that has not yet softened and thinned so that dilation can ...
Related Pictures
![Vaginal Delivery | www.imgkid.com - The Image Kid Has It!](https://1mg.info/0/j/l/0390.jpg)
![Illustration of vaginal delivery - Stock Image C005/6975 - Science Photo Library](https://1mg.info/0/j/l/0391.jpg)
![Solusi masalah kewanitaan dan kehamilan anda - Breech Presentation](https://1mg.info/0/j/l/0392.jpg)
![my vaginal breech delivery - YouTube](https://1mg.info/0/j/l/0393.jpg)
![UTERINE CONTRACTIONS ABNORMALITIES](https://1mg.info/0/j/l/0394.jpg)
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- vaginal delivery
- 同
- 経膣分娩
- 関
- 異常分娩
胎勢・回旋異常と経腟分娩
- QB.P-306
[★]
- 配達する、送達する、搬送する、届ける、(産科)分娩する、出産する
- 関
- childbearing、delivery、labor、labour、parturient、parturition、partus
[★]
- (手紙・品物などの)配達、~便。(城などの)(~への)明け渡し、引き渡し(to)。(a delivery)話し方。放出、発射。投球/投球法。分娩、出産
[★]
- 関
- vagina、vaginalis