WordNet

come into the company of; "She joined him for a drink"
cause to become joined or linked; "join these two parts so that they fit together" (同)bring together
make contact or come together; "The two roads join here" (同)conjoin
become part of; become a member of a group or organization; "He joined the Communist Party as a young man" (同)fall_in, get together
united or combined; "a joint session of Congress"; "joint owners"
marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking (同)marijuana cigarette, reefer, stick, spliff
a disreputable place of entertainment
junction by which parts or objects are joined together
(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) (同)articulation, articulatio
provide with a joint; "the carpenter jointed two pieces of wood" (同)articulate
affecting or involving two or more; "joint income-tax return"; "joint ownership"
fasten with a joint
fit as if by joints; "The boards fit neatly"
involving both houses of a legislature; "a joint session of Congress"
separate (meat) at the joint
the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" (同)connection, connexion
having joints or jointed segments;

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈二つ以上のもの〉‘を'『つなぐ』,結合する《+『名』+『together』(『up』)》;(…に)…‘を'つなぐ《+『名』+『to』(『onto』)+『名』》 / (線などで)〈二つ以上のもの〉‘の'間を結ぶ(つなぐ)《+『名』+『by』(『with』)+『名』》 / (友情・結婚などで)〈人〉‘を'結びつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》 / 〈川・道などが〉…‘と'いっしょになる,合流する / 〈会など〉‘に'『加入する』 / (…で)〈人〉‘の'『仲間に入る』,‘と'いっしょになる《+『名』〈人〉+『in』(『for』)+『名』,+『名』〈人〉+『in』do『ing』》 / (…に)『加わる』《+『in』+『名』〈事〉/+『in』『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (人と…を)『ともにする』《+『with』+『名』〈人〉+『in』+『名』(doing)》 / 〈川・道などが〉『いっしょになる』,合流する / 接合箇所(点,面,線);継ぎ目
『関節』 / 『継ぎ目』,接合箇所,合わせ目 / 継ぎ目と継ぎ目の間の部分,節 / (二つの部分を継いだり支えたりするのに用いる)継ぎ手,ジョイント / (枝や葉の)つけ根,節 / (骨付きの)肉の大切り身 / 《俗》安酒場,とばく宿,アヘン窟(くつ) / 『共同の』,共有の;連帯の,連合の / 両院合同の;二院制議会の両院の / …‘を'継ぎ合わせる;…‘を'継ぎ目(関節)でつなぐ / …‘を'継ぎ目で分ける;〈鳥・肉など〉‘を'関節で切り分ける
継ぎ目のある;関節のある

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/08/16 15:32:55」(JST)

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The tarsometatarsal joints (Lisfranc joints) are arthrodial joints in the foot. The tarsometatarsal joints involve the first, second and third cuneiform bones, the cuboid bone and the metatarsal bones. The eponym Lisfranc joint is named after 18th-19th century surgeon and gynecologist, Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin.^[1]

Structure

Bones

The bones entering into their formation are the first, second, and third cuneiforms, and the cuboid bone, which articulate with the bases of the metatarsal bones.

The first metatarsal bone articulates with the first cuneiform; the second is deeply wedged in between the first and third cuneiforms articulating by its base with the second cuneiform; the third articulates with the third cuneiform; the fourth, with the cuboid and third cuneiform; and the fifth, with the cuboid.

The bones are connected by dorsal, plantar, and interosseous ligaments.

Dorsal ligaments

The dorsal ligaments are strong, flat bands.

The first metatarsal is joined to the first cuneiform by a broad, thin band; the second has three, one from each cuneiform bone; the third has one from the third cuneiform; the fourth has one from the third cuneiform and one from the cuboid; and the fifth, one from the cuboid.

Plantar ligaments

The plantar ligaments consist of longitudinal and oblique bands, disposed with less regularity than the dorsal ligaments.

Those for the first and second metatarsals are the strongest; the second and third metatarsals are joined by oblique bands to the first cuneiform; the fourth and fifth metatarsals are connected by a few fibers to the cuboid.

Interosseous ligaments

The interosseous ligaments are three in number.

The first is the strongest, and passes from the lateral surface of the first cuneiform to the adjacent angle of the second metatarsal.
The second connects the third cuneiform with the adjacent angle of the second metatarsal.
The third connects the lateral angle of the third cuneiform with the adjacent side of the base of the third metatarsal.

Synovial membrane

The synovial membrane between the first cuneiform and the first metatarsal forms a distinct sac.

The synovial membrane between the second and third cuneiforms behind, and the second and third metatarsal bones in front, is part of the great tarsal synovial membrane.

Two prolongations are sent forward from it, one between the adjacent sides of the second and third, and another between those of the third and fourth metatarsal bones.

The synovial membrane between the cuboid and the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones forms a distinct sac.

From it a prolongation is sent forward between the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

Function

The movements permitted between the tarsal and metatarsal bones are limited to slight gliding of the bones upon each other.

Clinical significance

A Lisfranc injury is common among athletes.

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

^ synd/3055 at Who Named It?

External links

Diagnosis of joint

Additional images

Ankle joint. Deep dissection.
Ankle joint. Deep dissection.
Ankle joint. Deep dissection.
Ankle joint. Deep dissection.
Ankle and tarsometarsal joints. Bones of foot.Deep dissection.
Ankle and tarsometarsal joints. Bones of foot.Deep dissection.
Ankle joint. Bones of foot.Deep dissection.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 足根中足（リスフラン）関節複雑損傷 tarsometatarsal lisfranc joint complex injuries
2. 重度の関節リウマチに対する全関節置換術 total joint replacement for severe rheumatoid arthritis
3. 成人における足の痛みの評価と一般的な原因の診断 evaluation and diagnosis of common causes of foot pain in adults
4. 関節過剰可動性症候群 joint hypermobility syndrome
5. 糖尿病性神経障害性関節症 diabetic neuropathic arthropathy

English Journal

Chondroblastoma-like osteosarcoma: a case report and review.

Aycan OE1, Vanel D, Righi A, Arikan Y, Manfrini M.
Skeletal radiology.Skeletal Radiol.2015 Jun;44(6):869-73. doi: 10.1007/s00256-014-2068-2. Epub 2014 Dec 11.
Chondroblastoma-like osteosarcomas are extremely rare malignancies having varying clinical, radiological and histological features. Their rarity causes challenges in both diagnosis and clinical management. They are often misdiagnosed as benign lesions. Their accurate diagnosis is important because t
PMID 25492634

Long-term outcome of joint-preserving surgery by combination metatarsal osteotomies for shortening for forefoot deformity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Niki H1, Hirano T, Akiyama Y, Mitsui H, Fujiya H.
Modern rheumatology / the Japan Rheumatism Association.Mod Rheumatol.2015 May 27:1-6. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVES: We report the long-term outcome of joint-preserving surgery by combining metatarsal osteotomies for shortening for forefoot deformity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).METHODS: Forty-three patients (57 feet) aged 41.7-70.8 years (mean, 57.7 years) underwent a combination of fi
PMID 25608049

Concurrent Lateral Dorsal Cutaneous and Deep Peroneal Intraneural Ganglion Cysts in the Foot.

Prasad NK1, Amrami KK2, Jentoft ME3, Spinner RJ4.
The Journal of foot and ankle surgery : official publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons.J Foot Ankle Surg.2015 May 13. pii: S1067-2516(15)00035-6. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2015.02.006. [Epub ahead of print]
Intraneural ganglion cysts are non-neoplastic collections of mucinous material within the epineurium of peripheral nerves. We present a rare case of 2 intraneural ganglion cysts in separate nerves of the foot, originating from different joints within the same joint complex. Our findings add to the l
PMID 25979292

Japanese Journal

超音波検査による足根中足関節(第1中足骨-第1楔状骨関節)の運動の評価(第1報)

岡田洋和,仁木久照,平野貴章,秋山唯,三井寛之,別府諸兄
日本足の外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Society for Surgery of the Foot 32(2), 161-165, 2011-05-31
NAID 10029404936

足関節中立位および背屈位における足アーチ部の3次元運動解析(機械力学,計測,自動制御)

川上健作,中部昇,大森豪,原利昭
日本機械学會論文集. C編 68(668), 1171-1177, 2002-04-25
… We evaluated the joint related to the arch of the foot to study the arch transformation pattern under different ankle position. … Each specimen was amputated at abous 150 mm from talocrural joint surface, and unnecessary dorsal soft-tissue of the foot excluding cardinal tendons was removed. … Results show that the arch transformation pattern at the neutral ankle position were planterfixion and eversion of calcaneus and dorsiflexion and eversion of transverse tarsal joint. …
NAID 110002378459

一次性変形性リスフラン関節症に対する固定術の治療成績

伊東勝也,秋山晃一,田中康仁,高倉義典,米田岳史,門野邦彦,谷口晃,玉井進
日本足の外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Society for Surgery of the Foot 21(2), 92-96, 2000-05-31
NAID 10019007971

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「リスフラン関節」「足根中足関節」
関連記事	「join」「joint」

「リスフラン関節」

Tarsometatarsal joints
	Ligaments of the sole of the foot, with the tendons of the Peronaeus longus, Tibialis posterior and Tibialis anterior muscles.
	The ligaments of the foot from the lateral aspect.
Details
Identifiers
Latin	Articulationes tarsometatarseae
Dorlands; /Elsevier	a_64/12161630
TA	A03.6.10.601
FMA	71354
	Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata]