上斜筋麻痺
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- slanting or inclined in direction or course or position--neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angled; "the oblique rays of the winter sun"; "acute and obtuse angles are oblique angles"; "the axis of an oblique cone is not perpendicular to its base"
- any grammatical case other than the nominative (同)oblique case
- a condition marked by uncontrollable tremor
- affect with palsy
- become friends; act friendly towards (同)pal up, chum up
- a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 傾いた,斜めの / 間接の,遠回しの / 〈C〉〈U〉斜線(/)
- 麻痺(まひ),中風 / …‘を'麻痺させる(paralyze)
- 《話》『友達』,仲間,親友 / (…と)仲よくなる《[『up』]『with』+『名』》
- スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/08/12 14:05:37」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Fourth nerve palsy |
Classification and external resources |
Trochlear nerve
|
ICD-10 |
H49.1 |
ICD-9 |
378.53 |
eMedicine |
oph/697 |
MeSH |
D020432 |
Fourth nerve palsy is a condition caused by weakness or paralysis of the superior oblique muscle. This condition often causes vertical double vision as the weakened muscle prevents the eyes from moving in the same direction together.
Because the fourth cranial nerve is the thinnest and has the longest course of the cranial nerves, it is particularly vulnerable to traumatic injury.
To compensate for the double-vision resulting from the weakness of the superior oblique, patients characteristically tilt their head down and to the side opposite the affected muscle.
When present at birth, it is known as congenital fourth nerve palsy.
See also
- Trochlear nerve
- Harada-Ito procedure
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Association Between Head Tilt and Asymmetric Epiblepharon.
- Seol BR1, Choung HK2, Kim N3, Lee MJ4, Khwarg SI1.
- JAMA ophthalmology.JAMA Ophthalmol.2016 Aug 1;134(8):870-2. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2016.1375.
- IMPORTANCE: Epiblepharon is known to be bilateral and symmetric. However, asymmetric epiblepharon is frequently observed in patients with head tilt and, to date, this condition has not been investigated.OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical features of epiblepharon in patients with head tilt and to a
- PMID 27228208
- [The effect of superior oblique tucking on the Bielschowsky head tilt test].
- Chen LP1, Zhang W.
- [Zhonghua yan ke za zhi] Chinese journal of ophthalmology.Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi.2016 Aug;52(8):589-95. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2016.08.007.
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of superior oblique tucking on the Bielschowsky head tilt test.METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 22 patients with congenital unilateral superior oblique palsy, who underwent tucking of the superior oblique tendon in Tianjin Eye Hospital, depending on vertical
- PMID 27562280
- [Clinical observation of the graduated "hang-back" recession of superior oblique in a-pattern strabismus with superior oblique overaction].
- Li YP1, Zhao KX, Ma HZ.
- [Zhonghua yan ke za zhi] Chinese journal of ophthalmology.Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi.2016 Aug;52(8):579-83. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2016.08.005.
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect and safety of the graduated "hang-back" recession of superior oblique (SO) in treatment of A-pattern strabismus with superior oblique overaction (SOOA).METHODS: Retrospective study. The clinical data of 15 cases (28 eyes), who underwent graduated "hang-back" rece
- PMID 27562278
Japanese Journal
- Clinical factors underlying a single surgery or repetitive surgeries to treat superior oblique muscle palsy
- ポスターセッション 上斜筋麻痺症例に対する視能訓練の効果 (第70回 日本弱視斜視学会(2))
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- superior oblique palsy
[★]
- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
[★]
- 関
- heterophoria、inclination、incline、obliquely、phoria、skewing
[★]
- 麻痺、運動麻痺
- 関
- cauterize、numb、paralysis、paralyze、paresis、plegia、Todd's paralysis
[★]
- 関
- epi、epistasis、epistatic、senior、superior、supra