WordNet

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)
evaluate by comparing with a standard (同)standardise
cause to conform to standard or norm; "The weights and measures were standardized" (同)standardise
brought into conformity with a standard; "standardized education" (同)standardised

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Chemical investigation of commercial grape seed derived products to assess quality and detect adulteration.

Villani TS1, Reichert W2, Ferruzzi MG3, Pasinetti GM4, Simon JE5, Wu Q6.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2015 Mar 1;170C:271-280. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.08.084. Epub 2014 Aug 26.
Fundamental concerns in quality control arise due to increasing use of grape seed extract (GSE) and the complex chemical composition of GSE. Proanthocyanidin monomers and oligomers are the major bioactive compounds in GSE. Given no standardized criteria for quality, large variation exists in the com
PMID 25306345

Perinatal positive and negative influences on the early neurobehavioral reflex and motor development.

Horvath G1, Reglődi D, Farkas J, Vadasz G, Mammel B, Kvarik T, Bodzai G, Kiss-Illes B, Farkas D, Matkovits A, Manavalan S, Gaszner B, Tamas A, Kiss P.
Advances in neurobiology.Adv Neurobiol.2015;10:149-67. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1372-5_8.
Early life events are critical in the development of the central nervous system. Injuries in this period can cause severe damage with permanent disabilities. The early changes following a perinatal lesion have prognostic significance. The nervous system in young age has a potential for plasticity an
PMID 25287540

Whole-mount in situ hybridization to assess advancement of development and embryo morphology.

Püschel B1, Jouneau A.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2015;1222:255-65. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1594-1_19.
Whole-mount in situ hybridization (WISH) is widely used to visualize the site and dynamics of gene expression during embryonic development. Various methods of probe labeling and hybridization detection are available nowadays. Meanwhile the technique was adapted to be used on many different species a
PMID 25287352

ヴォロビヨワガリーナ,ヴォロビヨフヴィクトル
国立国語研究所論集 9, 215-236, 2015-07
本論文では,漢字の構造分析に関わる先行研究を概観し,いくつかの問題点を指摘した。それらの問題点を解決する手がかりを得るため,新たなアプローチに基づく漢字の構造分析の方法を提唱し,以下の5つの側面から検討をおこなった。(1)常用漢字をカバーする「スタンダード化された構成要素のシステム」を開発する必要性を指摘した。その開発に成功すれば,漢字の認識や漢字習得の体系化が可能になる。(2)構成要素のシステム …
NAID 110009920479

大曽根匡,関根純,丹保歩子
情報科学研究 35, 19-41, 2015-03-01
… This paper proposes a standardized computer-based test for Excel spreadsheets and the results of the test taken by 600 students in 2013 and 2014. … Details of the purpose of the test, the test items, and the operation method are described. …
NAID 120005604731