右房圧, RAP
WordNet
- toward or on the right; also used figuratively; "he looked right and left"; "the party has moved right"
- (frequently plural) the interest possessed by law or custom in some intangible thing; "mineral rights"; "film rights"
- anything in accord with principles of justice; "he feels he is in the right"; "the rightfulness of his claim" (同)rightfulness
- a turn toward the side of the body that is on the south when the person is facing east; "take a right at the corner"
- the hand that is on the right side of the body; "he writes with his right hand but pitches with his left"; "hit him with quick rights to the body" (同)right_hand
- those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged (同)right wing
- an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; "they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights"; "Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands
- location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east; "he stood on the right"
- make reparations or amends for; "right a wrongs done to the victims of the Holocaust" (同)compensate, redress, correct
- correct in opinion or judgment; "time proved him right" (同)correct
- exactly; "he fell flop on his face" (同)flop
- an interjection expressing agreement (同)right on
- intended for the right hand; "a right-hand glove" (同)right-hand
- (of the side of cloth or clothing) facing or intended to face outward; "the right side of the cloth showed the pattern"; "be sure your shirt is right side out"
- being or located on or directed toward the side of the body to the east when facing north; "my right hand"; "right center field"; "a right-hand turn"; "the right bank of a river is the bank on your right side when you are facing downstream"
- completely; "she felt right at home"; "he fell right into the trap"
- having the axis perpendicular to the base; "a right angle"
- immediately; "she called right after dinner"
- in conformance with justice or law or morality; "do the right thing and confess"
- in or into a satisfactory condition; "things are right again now"; "put things right"
- of or belonging to the political or intellectual right
- precisely, exactly; "stand right here!"
- put in or restore to an upright position; "They righted the sailboat that had capsized"
- regain an upright or proper position; "The capsized boat righted again"
- connect or secure to; "They rigged the bomb to the ignition"
- formation of masts, spars, sails, etc., on a vessel (同)rigging
- gear (including necessary machinery) for a particular enterprise
- manipulate in a fraudulent manner; "rig prices" (同)manipulate
- arrange the outcome of by means of deceit; "rig an election" (同)set_up
- equip with sails or masts; "rig a ship" (同)set, set_up
- the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" (同)pressure level, force per unit area
- an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
- the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" (同)pressure_sensation
- a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government"
- of or relating to a cavity or chamber in the body (especially one of the upper chambers of the heart)
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《名試の前にのみ用いて》『右の』,右側の / 《しばしば『R-』》(政治上)『右派の』,保守的な / 〈U〉《the~》『右』,右側,右方 / 〈C〉『右手』(right hand) / 〈U〉《集合的に》《しばしばthe R-》(政治上の)右派,保守派 / 〈C〉(野球の)右翼(right field) / 『右に』,右側に,右方に
- 《補語にのみ用いて》(道徳的に)『正しい』,正当な,正義の(just) / (人,人の判断・意見などが)『間偉いのない』,正しい(correct) / (事実に合って)『正しい』,正確な / 適切な,ぴったりの / (精神が)健全な,まともな;(心身が)健康な / 表の,正面の / 〈U〉(道徳的な)『正しさ』,正義;正しい行い / 〈C〉〈U〉(法律上・道徳上の)権利 / 〈U〉〈C〉《複数形で》(政治的・社会的な)人権,権利 / 《話》『まっすぐに』;まともに(directly) / 《話》『きっかり』,ちょうど(exactly) / 正確に,間違いなく(correctly) / (道徳的に)正しく,公正に / すっかり,完全に(completely);ずっと(all the way) / 適切に,ふさわしく;都合よく,うまく / 《おもに米話》すぐに,ただちに / 《特定の称号に付けて》非常に(very) / …‘を'正しい位置(状態)に戻す,立ち直らせる,整とんする / 〈誤りなど〉‘を'正す
- 〈船〉‘を'艤装(ぎそう)する / (マストなどを)〈船〉‘に'つける《+『名』+『with』+『名』》;(マストに)〈帆〉‘を'つける《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘に'装備をつける;…‘を'装備する《+『up』+『名,』+『名』+『up』》 / 船の装備(帆装),艤装(ぎそう) / (特定の目的のための)道具,用具 / 《英話》衣服,服装(clothing)
- 〈他〉〈相場など〉を不正な手段であやつる
- 〈U〉『押すこと』,『押しつけること』,圧搾,圧縮;〈C〉〈U〉『圧力』,圧力の強さ / 〈U〉『圧迫』,『強制』 / 〈U〉(不快な)圧迫感 / 〈C〉〈U〉(精神的な)重荷,苦脳;(時間・金銭的)切迫 / 〈U〉多忙,あわただしさ / 《おもに米》…‘に'圧力をかける,強制する(《英》pressurise)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/07/05 11:55:46」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Right atrial pressure (RAP) is the pressure of blood in the right atrium of the heart. RAP reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart and the ability of the heart to pump the blood into the arterial system. RAP is often nearly identical to central venous pressure (CVP),[1] however the two terms are not identical, as right atrial pressure is the pressure in the right atrium. CVP and RAP can differ when venous tone is altered. This can be graphically depicted as changes in the slope of the venous return plotted against right atrial pressure (where central venous pressure increases, but right atrial pressure stays the same; VR = CVP-RAP).
Contents
- 1 Factors affecting RAP
- 2 See also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Factors affecting RAP
Factors that increase RAP include:
- Hypervolemia
- Forced exhalation
- Tension pneumothorax
- Heart failure
- Pleural effusion
- Decreased cardiac output
- Cardiac tamponade
- Mechanical ventilation and the application of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)
- Pulmonary Hypertension
- Pulmonary Embolism
Factors that decrease RAP include:
- Hypovolemia
- Deep inhalation
- Distributive shock
See also
- Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
- Jugular venous pressure
- Central venous pressure
References
- ^ "Central Venous Catheter Physiology". Retrieved 2009-02-27.
External links
- Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts
- Cardiovascular Physiology
- Right Atrial Pressure at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A modified Glenn shunt reduces right ventricular stroke work during left ventricular assist device therapy.
- Schiller P1, Vikholm P1, Hellgren L2.
- European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery.Eur J Cardiothorac Surg.2016 Mar;49(3):795-801. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezv171. Epub 2015 May 16.
- OBJECTIVES: Right ventricular (RV) failure is a major cause of morbidity and mortality after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) placement and remains hard to predict. We hypothesized that partial surgical exclusion of the RV with a modified Glenn shunt during LVAD treatment would reduce RV stroke
- PMID 25983079
- Relation of Tricuspid Regurgitation to Liver Stiffness Measured by Transient Elastography in Patients With Left-Sided Cardiac Valve Disease.
- Chen Y1, Seto WK2, Ho LM3, Fung J2, Jim MH4, Yip G4, Fan K4, Zhen Z1, Liu JH1, Yuen MF2, Lau CP1, Tse HF5, Yiu KH6.
- The American journal of cardiology.Am J Cardiol.2016 Feb 15;117(4):640-6. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.11.030. Epub 2015 Dec 7.
- The aim of the study was to evaluate the relation between tricuspid regurgitation (TR) severity and liver stiffness (LS) in patients with TR. A total of 131 patients with various degrees of TR secondary to left-sided heart valve disease were enrolled. Severity of TR was quantitatively assessed by pr
- PMID 26718231
- Intestinal congestion and right ventricular dysfunction: a link with appetite loss, inflammation, and cachexia in chronic heart failure.
- Valentova M1, von Haehling S2, Bauditz J3, Doehner W4, Ebner N5, Bekfani T6, Elsner S6, Sliziuk V6, Scherbakov N6, Murín J7, Anker SD2, Sandek A8.
- European heart journal.Eur Heart J.2016 Feb 9. pii: ehw008. [Epub ahead of print]
- AIMS: Mechanisms leading to cachexia in heart failure (HF) are not fully understood. We evaluated signs of intestinal congestion in patients with chronic HF and their relationship with cachexia.METHODS AND RESULTS: Of the 165 prospectively enrolled outpatients with left ventricular ejection fraction
- PMID 26865478
Japanese Journal
- Impact of Novel Balloon Catheter on Static Balloon Atrial Septostomy With Double Balloon Technique in Infants With Congenital Heart Disease
- Adaptive Servo-Ventilation Has More Favorable Acute Effects on Hemodynamics Than Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Patients With Heart Failure
- Adaptive Servo-Ventilation Has More Favorable Acute Effects on Hemodynamics Than Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Patients With Heart Failure
Related Links
- Central venous pressure (CVP) (also known as: right atrial pressure; RAP) describes the pressure of blood in the thoracic vena cava, near the right atrium of the heart. CVP reflects the amount of blood returning to the heart and the ability of the ...
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- 英
- right atrial pressure, RAP
- 関
- 中心静脈圧、上大静脈圧
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- 関
- correct、dexter、dextroposition、fair、human right、rectangular、right angle
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- 関
- atria、atrium、heart atria、heart atrium
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