同: Clarke's test
関: 膝蓋大腿関節痛

WordNet

undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice (同)abrasion, attrition, detrition
a harsh and strident sound (as of the grinding of gears)
material resulting from the process of grinding; "vegetable grindings clogged the drain"
tested and proved useful or correct; "a tested method" (同)tried, well-tried
tested and proved to be reliable (同)time-tested, tried, tried and true

PrepTutorEJDIC

(人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
testis の複数形

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 膝蓋大腿疼痛patellofemoral pain [show details]
… not contribute to PFP . Evaluate the feet and arches. There is an association with cavus foot and lower extremity injuries . Tests of patellofemoral function have not… Static testing of hip abductor and external rotator strength may help identify weakness and confirm observations noted on dynamic assessment . Patellar grind – We believe this test is unnecessarily…
2. 下肢ランニング障害の概要overview of running injuries of the lower extremity [show details]
… a positive Trendelenburg test)? A positive Trendelenburg test suggests weakness of the gluteus medius,… patellofemoral pain, Achilles tendinopathy, and plantar fasciitis. Other reports have found that orthotics reduce the pain associated with patellofemoral pain and cavus foot,…
3. 小児や骨格発達の未成熟な青年の慢性膝関節痛または損傷に対するアプローチapproach to chronic knee pain or injury in children or skeletally immature adolescents [show details]
… pronation; In addition, special testing of patellofemoral function within the context of the history and physical examination can help establish the diagnosis. PFP is a clinical diagnosis with no pathognomonic …
4. 膝の身体診察physical examination of the knee [show details]
… isolation to make a definitive diagnosis. A number of tests are used to help diagnose patellofemoral pain, including the patellar compression test. These tests are discussed separately. In addition to anterior …
5. 学会が公開する診療ガイドラインのリンク：膝蓋大腿関節痛society guideline links patellofemoral pain [show details]
…interventions (orthoses, taping and manual therapy) to treat patellofemoral pain – Recommendations from the 5th International Patellofemoral Pain Research Retreat (2018) National Athletic Trainers Association …

English Journal

Isometric exercises and somatosensory training as intervention programmes for patellofemoral pain in young dancers.

Steinberg N, Tenenbaum S, Waddington G, Adams R, Zakin G, Zeev A, Siev-Ner I.
European journal of sport science. 2019 Oct;()1-13.
Patellofemoral pain (PPF) is a common problem experienced by young dancers. Currently, there is no clear indication as to the optimal intervention programme for reducing the level of pain and improving functional abilities in young dancers with PFP. Our aim was to examine the efficacy of two interve
PMID 31573838

Patellofemoral pain, body morphology and alignment in female pubertal dancers: One-year follow-up.

Steinberg N, Tenenbaum S, Stern M, Zeev A, Siev-Ner I.
Journal of sports sciences. 2019 Aug;37(15)1690-1698.
The aim of this study was to assess changes in body morphology, anatomical alignment and prevalence of patellofemoral pain (PFP) in young female dancers along one year of pubertal growth, and to identify the risk factors related to PFP in these young dancers. Both legs of 60 dancers were evaluated d
PMID 30929582

The adaptive change of patellofemoral joint after arthroscopic discoid lateral meniscus plasty: An observational study.

Dong J, Xu H, Jin G, Xin D, Zhang J, Kang K, Gao S, Chen B, Shen Y.
Medicine. 2018 Feb;97(6)e9827.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the patellofemoral joint adaptive changes after discoid lateral meniscus (DLM) plasty.Forty-one patients with unilateral complete type DLM tears were included in this study. Demographic variables, including gender, age, body mass index (BMI), injury to op
PMID 29419685

Japanese Journal

一卵性双生児のバドミントン選手に生じた膝蓋大腿関節の離断性骨軟骨炎

森重浩光,真柴賛,千頭憲一郎,山本哲司
中国・四国整形外科学会雑誌 23(2), 341-345, 2011
… Physical examination showed a positive result in the patella grinding test, but no range of motion limitation. … Physical examination revealed only mild tenderness of the patellofemoral joint. …
NAID 130004438566