- 関
- palmitoyl-coenzyme A
WordNet
- the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)c
- (music) the keynote of the scale of C major
- a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system
PrepTutorEJDIC
- carbonの化学記号
- cobaltの化学記号
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/11/15 09:45:35」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Palmitoyl-CoA |
|
Identifiers |
CAS number |
1763-10-6 Y |
PubChem |
986 |
MeSH |
Palmitoyl+Coenzyme+A |
Properties |
Molecular formula |
C37H66N7O17P3S |
Molar mass |
1004.94 g/mol |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa) |
Y (verify) (what is: Y/N?) |
Infobox references |
|
|
Palmitoyl-CoA is an acyl-CoA thioester used in the biosynthesis of sphingosine:[1][2]
Palmitoyl-CoA is part of the carnitine shuttle system, which transports other fatty acyl-CoA molecules into the mitochondria for β-oxidation.
Additional images
References
- ^ Brady, R.N., DiMari, S.J. and Snell, E.E. (1969). "Biosynthesis of sphingolipid bases. 3. Isolation and characterization of ketonic intermediates in the synthesis of sphingosine and dihydrosphingosine by cell-free extracts of Hansenula ciferri". J. Biol. Chem. 244: 491–496. PMID 4388074.
- ^ Stoffel, W., Le Kim, D. and Sticht, G. (1968). "Biosynthesis of dihydrosphingosine in vitro". Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 349: 664–670. doi:10.1515/bchm2.1968.349.1.664. PMID 4386961.
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Metabolic Regulation of Histone Acetyltransferases by Endogenous Acyl-CoA Cofactors.
- Montgomery DC1, Sorum AW1, Guasch L1, Nicklaus MC1, Meier JL2.
- Chemistry & biology.Chem Biol.2015 Aug 20;22(8):1030-9. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2015.06.015. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
- The finding that chromatin modifications are sensitive to changes in cellular cofactor levels potentially links altered tumor cell metabolism and gene expression. However, the specific enzymes and metabolites that connect these two processes remain obscure. Characterizing these metabolic-epigenetic
- PMID 26190825
- Overexpression of Arabidopsis Ceramide Synthases Differentially Affects Growth, Sphingolipid Metabolism, Programmed Cell Death, and Mycotoxin Resistance.
- Luttgeharm KD1, Chen M2, Mehra A3, Cahoon RE3, Markham JE3, Cahoon EB4.
- Plant physiology.Plant Physiol.2015 Aug 14. pii: pp.00987.2015. [Epub ahead of print]
- Ceramide synthases catalyze an N-acyl-transferase reaction using fatty acyl-CoA and long-chain base (LCB) substrates to form the sphingolipid ceramide backbone and are targets for inhibition by the mycotoxin fumonisin B1 (FB1). Arabidopsis thaliana contains three genes encoding ceramide synthases wi
- PMID 26276842
- X-ray structure of a mammalian stearoyl-CoA desaturase.
- Bai Y1, McCoy JG1, Levin EJ1, Sobrado P2, Rajashankar KR3, Fox BG2, Zhou M1.
- Nature.Nature.2015 Aug 13;524(7564):252-6. doi: 10.1038/nature14549. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
- Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) is conserved in all eukaryotes and introduces the first double bond into saturated fatty acyl-CoAs. Because the monounsaturated products of SCD are key precursors of membrane phospholipids, cholesterol esters and triglycerides, SCD is pivotal in fatty acid metabolism. H
- PMID 26098370
Japanese Journal
- Characterization of Fatty Acid Profile in the Liver of SHR/NDmcr-cp (cp/cp) Rats, a Model of the Metabolic Syndrome
- Tanaka Shizuyo,Yagi Yurie,Yamazaki Tohru,Mitsumoto Atsushi,Kobayashi Daisuke,Kudo Naomi,Kawashima Yoichi
- Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 35(2), 184-191, 2012
- … Activities of stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) and palmitoyl-CoA chain elongase in hepatic microsomes of SHR/NDcp were markedly higher than those of WKY, SHR, SHRSP and SHR/ND+. … Activities of palmitoleoyl-CoA chain elongase in the liver of SHR/NDcp were also higher, but to a lesser extent. …
- NAID 130001872292
- Effect of Randomly Interesterified Triacylglycerol Containing Medium- and Long-Chain Fatty Acids on Hepatic Fatty Acid Oxidation after a Single Administration to Rats
- SHINOHARA Hisami,WU Jian,AOYAMA Toshiaki
- Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 74(11), 2336-2338, 2010-11-23
- … MLCTs, which are randomly interesterified triacylglycerol containing medium- and long-chain fatty acids in the same glycerol molecule, showed significantly higher acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity when measured by using butyryl-CoA, octanoyl-CoA, and palmitoyl-CoA as substrates than long-chain triacylglycerol one hour after a single administration to rats. …
- NAID 10027561946
- セリンパルミトイル転移酵素の触媒反応におけるHis159の多機能的役割
- 生城 浩子,白岩 有桂,林 秀行
- ビタミン 84(9), 423-431, 2010-09-25
- … Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) is a key enzyme of sphingolipid biosynthesis and catalyzes the decarboxylative condensation of L-serine with palmitoyl-CoA to form 3-ketodihydrosphingosine. …
- NAID 110007730458
Related Links
- パルミトイルCoA Palmitoyl-CoA 販売元 和光純薬工業(株) 販売元コード 632-22421 製造元 旭化成ファーマ(株) 診断薬製品部 製造元コード T-132 CAS ...
- Structure, properties, spectra, suppliers and links for: palmitoyl-CoA. ... S-{(9R)-1-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-3,5,9-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-3,5-dioxido-10,14-dioxo-2,4,6 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- palmitoyl-CoA、palmitoyl-coenzyme A
- 関
- パルミトイル補酵素A、パルミトイル-CoA
[★]
- 英
- palmitoyl-CoA、palmitoyl-coenzyme A
- 関
- パルミトイル補酵素A、パルミトイルCoA
[★]
- 英
- palmitoyl-coenzyme A、palmitoyl-CoA
- 関
- パルミトイルCoA、パルミトイル-CoA
[★]
- 関
- palmitoyl-CoA
[★]
[★]
[★]
[★]
補酵素A coenzyme A CoA
[★]
コバルト cobalt